William Brown Cooper
William Brown Cooper (1811–1900) was an American portrait painter from the state of Tennessee.
Also recorded as W. B. Cooper
William Brown Cooper

Attributed to William Brown Cooper (1811-1900) · Catalog of American Portraits · Public domain
- Name
- William Brown Cooper
- Born
- 1811
- Birthplace
- Smith County, Tennessee
- Died
- 1900
- Place of death
- Chattanooga, Tennessee
- Education
- National Academy Museum and School
- Occupation
- Painter
- Nationality
- United States
- Fields
- portrait
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
VALÉORINE documentary reading
Documentary summary
William Brown Cooper (1811–1900) was an American portrait painter from the state of Tennessee.
Admitted source layer · organised and presented by VALÉORINE
Note VALÉORINE
William Brown Cooper (1811–1900) was a painter, of American nationality. The painter was born in Carthage. William Brown Cooper was educated at National Academy of Design. The work spans portrait.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 26 September 2026
VALÉORINE
Reference Check
Propose documentary evidence for William Brown Cooper. A contribution is never written directly as fact: identity, source, rights and evidence gates still decide.
Sign in to contribute
World of VALÉORINE
Documentary connections
Only confirmed graph relationships appear here. Images are shown only when their identity and reuse rights both pass the documentary gate.
Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q16030265 · wikipedia · William Brown Cooper
In this article
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — William Brown Cooper • Born — 1811 • Birthplace — Smith County, Tennessee • Died — 1900 • Place of death — Chattanooga, Tennessee • Education — National Academy Museum and School • Occupation — Painter • Relatives — Washington Bogart Cooper (brother)
Early life
Early life
William Brown Cooper was born in 1811 near Carthage in Smith County, Tennessee. His brother was the painter Washington Bogart Cooper (1802–1888). He was educated at the National Academy Museum and School in New York City as well as in Paris and Rome for three years.
Career
Career
• Illustration — Attribution: William Brown Cooper, Sitter: Andrew Johnson, Date: 1856 Back in the United States, he started his career as a painter, and was active in Washington, D.C., St. Louis, Chicago, New Orleans, Little Rock, Arkansas, Natchez, Mississippi and Tennessee. In 1853, he painted a painting entitled Out of State. He had a studio in Memphis, Tennessee for fifteen years. He later moved to Nashville, followed by Chattanooga in 1885. Cooper often signed his paintings the same way as his brother did, and he had a similar style, thus making it hard to know who painted which painting. However, one clue to distinguish their paintings is that he painted more portraits of children, and was more opulent in his choice of colors and painting material. In about 1885 he moved to Chattanooga, Tennessee, with his son, Prof. John L. Cooper. They founded the Chattanooga School for Young Ladies, where William B. Cooper was in charge of the art department at the time of his death. His portrait, painted by Johannes Adam Simon Oertel (1823–1909), is owned by Sewanee: The University of the South in Sewanee, Tennessee.
Death
Death
Cooper died on May 2, 1900, in Chattanooga, Tennessee. He was struck by an electric streetcar while crossing the street and attempting to dodge an automobile. "He was a very hale and hearty man at the time of his death," according to a death notice.
Identity and overview
Identity and overview
The canonical record carries the following identifying particulars.
Works and production
Works and production
The following works and productions are recorded by name or by count. It is also recorded that mrs.

oil on canvas
William Brown Cooper · Kentucky ante-bellum portraiture

William Brown Cooper, MRS. William DINWIDDIE BAIRD (Catherine Owen Ready) by WB COOPER
Kentucky Ante-Bellum portraiture
Primary material
Documents and archives
Institutional database
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q16030265: William Brown Cooper
Scholarly · Wikimedia Foundation
reference work
- “William Brown Cooper”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Tennessee Portrait Project.
- 2.Tennessee: A Guide to the State, North American Book, 1949, p. 167
- 3.Patti Carr Black, Art in Mississippi, 1720-1980, Jackson, Mississippi: University Press of Mississippi, 1998, p. 70 https://books.google.com/books?id=iPfA5Ha8wf4C&pg=PA70
- 4.Tennessee Portrait Project: Out of State.
- 5.Killed by a Car. Nashville American. 3 May 1900.
- 6.Smithsonian Institution: William Brown Cooper
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
Institutional database
Wikidata, structured authority record Q16030265: William Brown CooperWikimedia Foundation
Institutional witnessreference work
Secondary witness
Further particulars
Held on the record
Further particulars
Open the remaining particulars
This entry is compiled from 3 catalogued sources across 3 independent registers. The registers consulted are Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation and Crossref registry. Every statement above is held against the register that stated it; where the registers are silent, the entry is silent.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 20 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Paintings
19,065 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- William BoxallArtist
- William BradleyArtist
- William Bradley LamondArtist
- William BrockedonArtist
- William Brown MacdougallArtist
- William Bruce Ellis RankenArtist
- William BrymnerArtist
- William Buelow GouldArtist
Best supported in this field
For owners
Own a work by William Brown Cooper?
A specialist will read what you send and tell you what the house can establish, what it cannot, and whether the object is suited to sale. There is no charge and no obligation. The object stays with you throughout; nothing is shipped to us unless it is arranged in writing beforehand.