Mabel Pryde
Mabel Scott Lauder Pryde (12 February 1871 – July 1918) was a Scottish artist, the wife of artist William Nicholson, and the mother of artists Ben Nicholson and Nancy Nicholson and the architect Christopher Nicholson.
Also recorded as Mrs. Nicholson Pryde · Mabel Nicholson · Mabel Pryde Nicholson · Mabel Scott Lauder Pryde
Mabel Pryde

William Nicholson · Public domain
- Name
- Mabel Pryde
- Birth Name
- Mabel Scott Lauder Pryde
- Born
- 12 February 1871
- Birthplace
- Edinburgh, Scotland
- Died
- 1871 July 1918
- Place of death
- London, England
- Education
- Bushey School of Art
- Field
- painting
- Nationality
- United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
- Occupation
- painter
- Teachers
- Hubert von Herkomer
- Languages
- English
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
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Documentary summary
Mabel Scott Lauder Pryde (12 February 1871 – July 1918) was a Scottish artist, the wife of artist William Nicholson, and the mother of artists Ben Nicholson and Nancy Nicholson and the architect Christopher Nicholson.
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Note VALÉORINE
Mabel Pryde (1871–1918) was a British painter. Born in Edinburgh, the painter died in England. Mabel Pryde was active in painting.
Languages used include English. Works by the painter are held at National Galleries Scotland, National Portrait Gallery and Tate, among others.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 30 September 2026
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Authority files
wikidata · Q6721503 · wikipedia · Mabel Pryde
In this article
Biography
Biography
Training under Hubert von Herkomer is recorded. The recorded working language is English. The field of work recorded is painting. Work by Mabel Pryde is recorded in the collections of Tate, National Galleries Scotland, The Fleming Collection and National Portrait Gallery.

Portrait of w:Mabel Pryde by her husband, Sir William Nicholson, 1897
William Nicholson · National Galleries of Scotland
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Mabel Pryde • Birth Name — Mabel Scott Lauder Pryde • Born — 12 February 1871 • Birthplace — Edinburgh, Scotland • Died — 1871 July 1918 • Place of death — London, England • Education — Bushey School of Art • Field — painting • Children — * Ben • Anthony • Nancy • Christopher • Relatives — * James Pryde (brother) • Kate Nicholson (granddaughter) • Simon Nicholson (grandson) • Robert Scott Lauder (uncle) • James Eckford Lauder (uncle)
Life
Life
She was the daughter of David Pryde, headmaster of Edinburgh Ladies College 1870–1891, and Barbara Lauder, whose father William was a brother of the famous Scottish artists Robert Scott Lauder and James Eckford Lauder. Mabel had one brother, the artist James Pryde. As children, they lived at 10 Fettes Row, a north-facing Edinburgh house. Pryde trained at the Bushey School of Art in Hertfordshire under the tutelage of Hubert von Herkomer. Here she met fellow student William Nicholson, whom she married in 1893. She introduced Nicholson to her brother James and all three moved to the Eight Bells, a former pub in Denham, in Buckinghamshire. Pryde and Nicholson had four children: Ben (1894–1982); Anthony (1897–1918), killed in action during the First World War; Annie Mary "Nancy" (1899–1978); and Christopher "Kit" (1904–1948). They moved to Rottingdean in 1909. In July 1918, Pryde died from influenza during the 1918 flu pandemic.
Work
Work
Pryde exhibited under her married name in several group shows in London, culminating in a solo show at the Chenil Gallery in 1912. Her work is included in the collections of the Tate Museum, London and the National Galleries of Scotland. In addition, there was an exhibition of her work at her former home, The Grange, Rottingdean in 2024. • Illustration — Family Group, Tate • Illustration — Harlequin with Chair, National Galleries of Scotland • Illustration — The Red Jersey, Aberdeen Art Gallery
Identity and origins
Identity and origins
The authorities additionally record the headings Mrs. Her recorded language was English. She married William Nicholson. 3 children are recorded: Nancy Nicholson, Ben Nicholson and Christopher Nicholson.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1871
Mabel Pryde was born in 1871 at Edinburgh.
1918
Mabel Pryde died in 1918 at England.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Edinburgh.
Birth place
England.
Death place
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Sonin, Adam. Heritage: Ben Nicholson was one of a 'nest of gentle artists' working in Belsize Park in early 20th century. hamhigh.co.uk.
- 2.Search Results for England & Wales Marriages 1837–2005 – findmypast.co.uk. search.findmypast.co.uk.
- 3.Strang, Alice. Modern Scottish Women Painters & Sculptors 1885–1965. National Galleries of Scotland. 86. 2015. 978-1-906270-89-6.
- 4.Search Results for England & Wales Deaths 1837–2007 – findmypast.co.uk. search.findmypast.co.uk.
- 5.Mabel Nicholson Online. www.artcyclopedia.com.
- 6.'The Harlequin', Mabel Nicholson. Tate.
- 7.10 Fettes Row. Rae Reid & Stephen W.S.
- 8.Mabel Pryde The Fine Art Society, Retrieved 3 October 2014
- 9.Rostek, Charlotte (2022), Scottish Women Artists, The Fleming Collection, p. 21,
- 10.How the Beggarstaff brothers invented the modern poster. www.newstatesman.com.
- 11.A Continuous Line: Ben Nicholson in England. Tate.
- 12.Nicholson, William Biography. The Bookroom Art Press.
- 13.Mabel Nicholson 1871–1918. Tate.
- 14.Mabel Pryde. www.nationalgalleries.org.
- 15.Prydie at the Grange. Rottingdean Heritage.
References
Citations
References
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reference work
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
Further particulars
Held on the record
Further particulars
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Recognition and collections
Work by Mabel Pryde is
Tate, National Galleries Scotland, The Fleming Collection and National Portrait Gallery
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 18 August 2026.
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