Karl Gerstner
Karl Gerstner (2 July 1930 – 1 January 2017) was a Swiss designer, typographer, author, and artist.
Also recorded as KG · Karl Gerstner (1930-)
Karl Gerstner

Karl Gerstner · http: wiedler.ch/felix/books/story/18 · Public domain
- Name
- Karl Gerstner
- Born
- 2 July 1930
- Died
- 2017
- Place of death
- Basel, Switzerland
- Occupation
- Typographer, designer, author and artist
- Known for
- Co-founded GGK advertising agency
- Nationality
- Switzerland.
- Fields
- visual arts.
- Education
- Basel School of Design.
- Teachers
- Emil Ruder, Fritz Bühler and Armin Hofmann.
- Honours
- Swiss Grand Award for Design.
- Languages
- German.
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Karl Gerstner (2 July 1930 – 1 January 2017) was a Swiss designer, typographer, author, and artist.
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wikidata · Q1707424 · wikipedia · Karl Gerstner
In this article
Biography
Biography
Karl Gerstner studied at Basel School of Design. Training under Emil Ruder, Fritz Bühler and Armin Hofmann is recorded. The recorded working language is German. The field of work recorded is visual arts. Places of work recorded in the authority are Düsseldorf. Employment is recorded with Geigy. Distinctions recorded are Swiss Grand Award for Design.

Cover of the book Kompendium für Alphabeten by Karl Gerstner, published in 1972 by Arthur Niggli. This image shows a newer edition, but the design is unchanged.
Karl Gerstner

Cover of the book "kalte Kunst? zum Standort der heutigen Malerei", by Karl Gerstner, published 1957 by Niggli.
Karl Gerstner
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Karl Gerstner • Born — 2 July 1930 • Died — 2017 • Place of death — Basel, Switzerland • Occupation — Typographer, designer, author and artist • Known for — Co-founded GGK advertising agency
Career
Career
Gerstner attended Allgemeine Gewerbeschule Basel. From 1944 to 1948, Gerstner apprenticed as a typographer for artist Fritz Bühler's studio, alongside graphic designer Armin Hofmann, in Basel, Switzerland. His supervisor at Bühler's studio, Max Schmid, later went on to work at the Geigy chemical company. In 1949, Gerstner began freelancing for Geigy after Schmid recruited him. In 1958, he and Markus Kutter formed Gerstner+Kutter advertising agency in Basel. In 1962, they partnered with Paul Gredinger, and Gerstner+Kutter became GGK (Gerstner, Gredinger + Kutter), a leading Swiss advertising agency. In 2006 Gerstner donated his entire archive to the Swiss National Library in Bern, and the Karl Gerstner Archive sets out to document his design process from the earliest drafts to the final product. Gerstner died in Basel University Hospital on 1 January 2017.
Exhibitions
Exhibitions
designing programs/programming designs by Karl Gerstner was a solo exhibition on view from February 5 to March 30, 1973, at the Museum of Modern Art, New York directed by Emilio Ambasz. The exhibition was based on Gerstner's book Designing Programms.
Typefaces
Typefaces
• Illustration — Specimen of the typeface Gerstner Programm Gerstner Programm was designed by Karl Gerstner between 1964–67 and first published in Berthold's Diatype filmsetting format. 16 versions of the programme were generated, 8 regular and 8 italic, using the Sinar camera under the expert direction of GGK staff member Werner Richli. Templates were executed by Christian Mengelt. It was successful in the U.S., where it was issued by Aaron Burns, but soon perished with the Diatype system. A digital restoration by Stephan Müller of Gerstner Programm has been released in 2017.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1930
Karl Gerstner born at Basel.
2017
Karl Gerstner died at Basel.
Primary material
Documents and archives
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q1707424: Karl Gerstner
General reference · Wikidata
reference work
- “Karl Gerstner”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Karl Gerstner ist tot. Basler Zeitung. 3 janvier 2017.
- 2.Gerstner, Karl [Gerstner, Karl Wilhelm] - SIKART Lexikon zur Kunst in der Schweiz. www.sikart.ch. 1998.
- 3.Karl Gerstner. Lars Müller Publishers. 2016-05-31.
- 4.Geigy 1758 bis 1939. www.emuseum.ch.
- 5.Swiss graphic design. Yale University Press. 2006. 0-300-10676-9.
- 6.Richard Hollis. The designer as programmer. Eye. 11. 43. 2002.
- 7.Steven Heller. The Swiss Grid. Design Observer. 2020-02-26.
- 8.Elizabeth Resnick. The enigma of Thérèse Moll. Eye Magazine. 2019.
- 9.Swissair-Design - Das Design, das die Swissair abheben liess. Schweizer Radio und Fernsehen (SRF). 2021-09-19.
- 10.Richard Hollis. The designer as programmer. Eye. 2002.
- 11.Archives Karl Gerstner. www.nb.admin.ch.
- 12.L'artiste bâlois Karl Gerstner s'éteint à 86 ans. Le Matin. 2017-01-03. 1018-3736. 2021-09-30.
- 13.Schiff nach Europa. Triest.
- 14.Sébastien Hayez. Schiff nach Europa (Markus Kutter, 1957). designers books. 2012-11-26. 2018-01-31.
- 15.Hans Rudolf Bosshard. Design Systematics: The Grid. 100 Years of Swiss Graphic Design. 2014. 70.
- 16.Barbara Junod. Karl Gerstner's New Corporate Image for Swissair. 100 Years of Swiss Graphic Design. 2014.
- 17.Langenscheidt Corporate Design Manual. 2003.
- 18.Isabelle Kirgus. Qui détient les droits sur la «Gerstner Original?». Bibliothèque nationale suisse.
- 19.Programme entwerfen. Lars Müller Publishers. 2007.
- 20.Back to the Future - Gerstner Programm. lineto.com.
- 21.Karl Gerstner. luc.devroye.org.
- 22.Gerstner, Programme Entwerfen [édition de 2007], p. 52
- 23.Designing Programs/Programming Designs: An Exhibition of Karl Gerstner MoMA. The Museum of Modern Art.
- 24.Karl Gerstner : [Ausstellung,] Kunstmuseum Solothurn, 19.11 bis 30.12.1978. Kunstmuseum Solothurn. 1978.
- 25.2005 - 1995 2018. www.hauskonstruktiv.ch.
- 26.Le fonds du graphiste Karl Gerstner est déposé à la Bibliothèque nationale suisse. www.admin.ch.
- 27.Current Honorary Royal Designers - RSA. www.thersa.org.
- 28.Swiss Federal Design Awards - Karl Gerstner. swissdesignawards.ch. 2012.
References
Citations
References
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authority record
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Secondary witness
Further particulars
Held on the record
Further particulars
Open the remaining particulars
Formation and teaching. Gerstner studied at Basel School of Design. He trained under Emil Ruder, Fritz Bühler and Armin Hofmann. Gerstner received Swiss Grand Award for Design.
Recognition and collections
Work by Karl Gerstner is
Minneapolis Institute of Art, Musée national des beaux-arts du Québec, Museum of Modern Art and Smithsonian American Art Museum
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
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