Paul Degen

• Name — Paul Degen • Born — 24 March 1941 • Birthplace — Basel, Switzerland • Died — 30 May 2007 • Place of death — Basel, Switzerland • Known for — Illustration, Caricature, Painting, Sculpture • Training — Kunstschule Basel Académie Julian • Awards — Basel Innovation Prize, 1992

Paul Degen was born on 24 March 1941 in Basel, Switzerland. After his education as a lithographor at the Wassermann Ag in Basel and graduation from the Kunstschule Basel (Basel College of Commercial Art), Degen continued his education at the graphic design studio of Theo Ballmer and at the Académie Julian in Paris.

In the 1960s Degen worked as a freelance graphic designer and illustrator with Herbert Leupin, Celestino Piatti, and Fritz Bühler at the Atelier Eidenbenz in Switzerland. In 1970 Degen moved to New York and worked, besides freelancing as a cartoonist and illustrator for The New York Times, Esquire, Harper's Magazine and The Atlantic Monthly, at the Push Pin Studios with Milton Glaser and Seymour Chwast. After living in Brazil, Peru, Hawaii, Bali, and his return to New York at the end of 1988, Degen moved back to Liestal near Basel in 1990.

In the mid-1980s, while hospitalized for a spinal disc herniation, Degan suffered from chronic constipation and the helplessness of being forced to lie on his back. Obsessing about the desire to be upright and hold onto something, he realized that women in labor must have the same desires. While still bedridden, Degan produced initial drawings which six years later led to the first ROMA Birth Wheel. The device allows women in labor to achieve an upright, natural position for delivery of the child.

Paul Degen died on 30 May 2007, in Basel following an operation.

• Architecture for Children (1000 boxes), Hudson River Museum, New York • 34 American Architects Travelling Exhibit - Rome, Venice, Milan, Bologna and the United States • 1979 - Gallerie Commercio, Zurich • 1979/81 - Hotel Engel, Liestal • 1981 - Susumo Gallery, Sydney • 1985 - Hotel Engel, Liestal • 2006 - HP-GARCIA Gallery, Hell's Kitchen/ New York

The following works and productions are recorded by name or by count. Institutional cataloguing adds that marriage and disease: a study of heredity and the more important family degenerations / S.A.K. It is also recorded that the degenerative back and its differential diagnosis / P.R.M.J. Hanraets. [translation by M.E. Mikropanastron: or an astrological vade mecum: Briefly teaching the whole art of astrology, viz. Questions, nativities, with all its parts, and the whole doctrine of elections, never so comprised nor compiled before; so that the young student may learn as much here as in the great volumes of Guido, Haly, or Origanus.