William Ewart Lockhart
William Ewart Lockhart (14 February 1846 – 9 February 1900) was a Scottish Victorian painter, born in Eaglesfield and later raised by his grandparents in Sibbaldbie and then Annan.
Also recorded as William Lockhart
William Ewart Lockhart

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- Name
- William Ewart Lockhart
- Born
- 14 February 1846
- Died
- 9 February 1900
- Known for
- Oil
- Training
- Royal Scottish Academy
- Nationality
- United Kingdom
- Occupation
- painter
- Fields
- painting
- Education
- Royal Scottish Academy · Annan Academy
- Languages
- English
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
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Documentary summary
William Ewart Lockhart (14 February 1846 – 9 February 1900) was a Scottish Victorian painter, born in Eaglesfield and later raised by his grandparents in Sibbaldbie and then Annan.
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Note VALÉORINE
William Ewart Lockhart (1846–1900) was a painter, of British nationality. The painter was born in Dumfries and Galloway and died in London.
William Ewart Lockhart was educated at Annan Academy and Royal Scottish Academy. The painter worked in Dordrecht and Sydney. Activity centred on painting.
Languages used include English. Works are held at Hunterian Museum and Art Gallery, Kelvingrove Art Gallery and Museum and Kirkcaldy Galleries, among others.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 01 October 2026
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Authority files
wikidata · Q8008720 · wikipedia · William Ewart Lockhart
In this article
Biography
Biography
William Ewart Lockhart studied at Royal Scottish Academy and Annan Academy. The recorded working language is English. The field of work recorded is painting. Places of work recorded in the authority are Dordrecht and Sydney. Work by William Ewart Lockhart is recorded in the collections of National Galleries Scotland, Hunterian Museum and Art Gallery, Walker Art Gallery, Kelvingrove Art Gallery and Museum and The Dick Institute.

Print; Prints
William Ewart Lockhart / Alfred-Louis Brunet-Debaines · This file was donated to Wikimedia Commons as part of a project by the Metropolitan Museum of Art. See the Image and Data Resources Open Access Policy

Print; Prints
William Ewart Lockhart / Alfred-Louis Brunet-Debaines · This file was donated to Wikimedia Commons as part of a project by the Metropolitan Museum of Art. See the Image and Data Resources Open Access Policy
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — William Ewart Lockhart • Born — 14 February 1846 • Died — 9 February 1900 • Known for — Oil • Training — Royal Scottish Academy • Notable Works — The Jubilee Celebration in Westminster Abbey, June 21, 1887 • Illustration — Sir Andrew McDonald by William Ewart Lockhart c.1891 painted in his regalia as Master of the Merchants Hall in Edinburgh, prior to his election as Lord Provost of Edinburgh 1894 to 1897
Life
Life
He learned to draw at Annan Academy and was accepted into training by the Royal Scottish Academy in 1860, where he worked with Mr. J. B. Macdonald R.S.A., By the next year, at only 14 years of age, he was submitting work to the RSA Annual Exhibition. In 1863, his health gave way, and he was sent to Australia. He settled in Edinburgh, and, in 1867, paid the first of several visits to Spain, where he found material for some of his finest works. In 1871, he was elected an associate of the Royal Scottish Academy, and he was also an associate (1878) of the Royal Watercolour Society, and for some years a member of the Royal Scottish Water-colour Society. He was elected to full membership in the RSA in 1878. After 1861, he continued exhibiting at the RSA Annual Exhibition until his death—with the exception of 1864, when he was in Australia, and 1889–90, when he was at work on the painting The Jubilee Celebration in Westminster Abbey, June 21, 1887, which was commissioned by Queen Victoria and is now in the Royal Collection.
Assessment
Assessment
His pictures in both oil and water-colour are marked by considerable bravura of execution and much brilliance of colour, but are rather wanting in refinement and subtlety. They are always effective and telling, however, and the 'Jubilee' picture, to which he devoted three years, is one of the ablest works of its kind. On the whole, Spanish and Majorca pictures, such as 'The Cid and the Five Moorish Kings,' 'A Church Lottery in Spain,' 'The Orange Harvest, Majorca,' and 'The Swine-herd' are his best and most characteristic works; of his portraits, those of Lord Peel (bronze medal at the Salon), Mr. A. J. Balfour, and Mr. John Polson may be mentioned. He also painted landscape in water-colour with much success. His portrait of Mr. Balfour is in the Glasgow Corporation Galleries; his 'Swineherd' in the Dundee Gallery; and his diploma a study for 'The Cid' in Edinburgh, while the French government bought the sketch for 'The Jubilee.' The Kepplestone Collection, Aberdeen Art Gallery, includes an autograph portrait of Lockhart.
Family
Family
He married Mary Will, niece of his master, Mr. J. B. Macdonald, on 7 Feb. 1868, and, dying in London on 9 Feb. 1900, after several years of rather indifferent health, was survived by her and five children one son and four daughters. His eldest daughter Anita Helena Lockhart married the eminent Professor of Medical Jurisprudence, and medical author, Prof Carstairs Cumming Douglas FRSE.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Dumfries and Galloway.
Birth place
London.
Death place
Primary material
Documents and archives
Institutional database
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q8008720: William Ewart Lockhart
Scholarly · Wikimedia Foundation
reference work
- “William Ewart Lockhart”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Catalogue of the National Gallery of Scotland, Edinburgh (PDF). Glasgow: Hedderwick, 1914. p. 208.
- 2.George Newnes. Portraits of Celebrities at Different Times of Their Lives. The Strand Magazine. 6. 160. July–December 1893.
- 3."William Ewart Lockhart". Future Museum. Retrieved 12 December 2011.
- 4.Glasgowwestaddress.co.uk. Carstairs Cumming Douglas.
Bibliography printed in the source article · 1
- Wilkins, Margery A., By Royal Command: William Ewart Lockhart RSA RSW (Annan: Friends of Annandale and Eskdale Museums, 1998).
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
Institutional database
Wikidata, structured authority record Q8008720: William Ewart LockhartWikimedia Foundation
Institutional witnessreference work
Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 18 August 2026.
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