Vaclav Vytlacil
Vaclav Vytlacil (November 2, 1892 – January 5, 1984) was an American artist and art instructor. He was among the earliest and most influential advocates of Hans Hofmann's teachings in the United States.
Also recorded as Vytlacil · Václav Vytlacil
Vaclav Vytlacil

Public domain
- Place of death
- New York City
- Born
- 1892 · New York City.
- Died
- 1984 · New York City.
- Nationality
- United States
- Occupation
- painter · sculptor · printmaker · university teacher
- Education
- Art Students League of New York
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Documentary summary
Vaclav Vytlacil (November 2, 1892 – January 5, 1984) was an American artist and art instructor. He was among the earliest and most influential advocates of Hans Hofmann's teachings in the United States.
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Note VALÉORINE
Vaclav Vytlacil (1892–1984) was a painter, printmaker and sculptor, among other activities, of American nationality. The painter was born and died in New York City.
Vaclav Vytlacil was educated at Art Students League of New York. The painter was a member of American Abstract Artists. Works are held at Corcoran Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art and Museum of Modern Art, among others.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 01 October 2026
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Authority files
wikidata · Q19742245 · wikipedia · Vaclav Vytlacil
In this article
Biography
Biography
Vaclav Vytlacil studied at Art Students League of New York. Margaret Peterson is recorded as having studied under Vaclav Vytlacil. Work by Vaclav Vytlacil is recorded in the collections of Museum of Modern Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts and The Phillips Collection.

First part of the obituary of Vaclav Vytlacil (1892–1984), published in The Journal News, 12 January 1984, page 18
Kevin McCoy

Second part of the obituary of Vaclav Vytlacil (1892–1984), published in The Journal News, 12 January 1984, page 18
Kevin McCoy
Key facts
Key facts
• Place of death — New York City
Life
Life
Vaclav "Vyt" Vytlacil was born in Manhattan on 2 November 1892 to Czech immigrants from Podmoky. At an early age he moved with his parents to Chicago. In 1906, he began studies at the Art Institute of Chicago, returning to New York on a scholarship to the Art Students League in 1913. While there, he studied under portraitist John C. Johansen. Vytlacil left the League to take a teaching position at the Minneapolis School of Art. He also spent time in Europe, working as an assistant to Hans Hofmann and studying the Cubist movement. During the late 1930s and early 1940s, Vytlacil taught at a variety of places, including the Art Students League of New York City, Queens College in New York, Black Mountain College in North Carolina, the California College of Arts and Crafts in Oakland, California (now California College of the Arts), and other art schools. In 1946, he rejoined the faculty of the Art Students League and remained there until his retirement in 1978. He successfully helped get his acquaintance Jan Matulka a job at Art Students League of New York. Among his students were artists such as Louise Bourgeois, Willem de Kooning, Knox Martin, Frank O'Cain, Robert Rauschenberg, James Rosenquist, Cy Twombly, and Tony Smith among others. He was also known for being one of the founders of the American Abstract Artists group. He died in New York City, on January 5, 1984. After his death, his daughter Anne bequeathed his estate in Rockland County to The Art Students League of New York City.
Identity
Identity
Vaclav Vytlacil is recorded as painter, sculptor, printmaker and university teacher.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1892
Vaclav Vytlacil born at New York City.
1984
Vaclav Vytlacil died at New York City.
Legacy
• Illustration — Vaclav Vytlacil in his studio, 1979 He has been ranked alongside top modernist painters including Pablo Picasso, Henri Matisse, Georges Braque, Ben Shahn, and others by a variety of critics, including Howard Devree of the New York Times. Vytlacil's artworks are in the collections of many museums, including The Museum of Modern Art, The Whitney Museum of American Art, the Smithsonian American Art Museum, and The Metropolitan Museum of Art. Among his pupils was the sculptor Dorothy Rieber Joralemon. His student Frank O'Cain continues to teach painting, design and color composition according to Vytlacil's theoretical principals at the Art Students League of New York.
Literature
Literature
Literature
Vytlacil, Vaclav, Benezit Dictionary of Artists, 2011
Vytlacil, Vaclav (1892–1984)
Scholarly footprint
Literature
Scholarly footprint
A count of publications is evidence of attention, not of standing, and is given here only as a measure.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Vaclav Vytlacil. Smithsonian American Art Museum.
- 2.Vaclav Vytlacil, Artist; Began Abstract Group. The New York Times. 11 January 1984.
- 3.New York, New York City Births, 1846-1909. FamilySearch.
- 4.California, County Birth and Death Records, 1800-1994. FamilySearch.
- 5.New York, Passenger Lists, 1820-1920. FamilySearch. 9 July 1888.
- 6.Státní oblastní archiv v Praze. ebadatelna.soapraha.cz.
- 7.California, Death Index, 1940-1997. FamilySearch.
- 8.Státní oblastní archiv v Praze. ebadatelna.soapraha.cz.
- 9.Montclair Art Museum. Vaclav Vytlacil: Paintings & Constructions from 1930. 9–13. 1976.
- 10.About Vaclav Vytlacil. 14 March 2016.
- 11.Charlotte Streifer Rubinstein. American women sculptors: a history of women working in three dimensions. G.K. Hall. 1990. 978-0-8161-8732-4.
References
Citations
References
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Secondary witness
Further particulars
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Further particulars
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Vaclav Vytlacil studied at Art Students League of New York. Each of those relationships is stated by the authority record rather than inferred from style.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
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