Sagebrush School

The name Sagebrush School was coined by Ella Sterling Mighels, who stated: Sagebrush school? Nothing in all our Western literature so distinctly savors of the soil as the characteristic books written by the men of Nevada and that interior part of the State where the sagebrush grows. The roots of the movement were in the American Old West. The Sagebrush School was the main contributor to American literature from Nevada's mining frontier during the period of 1859 to 1914. There were several characteristics of this movement that distinguished it from others, such as literary talent; these authors were known to be intelligent and accomplished writers. The style included hoaxes, wit, audacity, or an irreverent attitude. The inspiration for the movement began with Joseph T. Goodman of the Virginia City, Nevada Territory's Territorial Enterprise. The most notable of the Sagebrush School writers, and a Territorial Enterprise journalist, was Mark Twain. In 2009, the Sagebrush School was inducted into the Nevada Writers Hall of Fame.

• Name — Sagebrush School • Cultural Origins — American Old West • Distinctive Features — Hoaxes, wit, audacity, irreverent attitude • Subgenres — Drama, essays, fiction, history, humor, journalism, memoirs, and poetry • Regional Scenes — Nevada Territory, California • Illustration — Mark Twain was the most notable of the Sagebrush School writers.

• Basso, Dave, Sagebrush Chronicles (1971) • Witschi, Nicolas S. (ed.), The Sagebrush Anthology: Literature from the Silver Age of the Old West (2006)