Pyotr Shamshin
Pyotr Mikhailovich Shamshin (Russian: Пётр Михайлович Шамшин; (10 January 1811 – 6 February 1895) was a Russian painter in the Academical style, active in St. Petersburg during Tsars Nicholas I through Alexander III's reigns, primarily known for his history paintings.
Also recorded as Pyotr Mikhailovich Shamshin
Pyotr Shamshin

Pyotr Shamshin · Public domain
- Born
- 10 January 1811
- Birthplace
- Saint Petersburg
- Died
- 6 February 1895
- Education
- Member Professor
- Awards
- Medal
- Known for
- History painting
- Nationality
- Russian Empire.
- Occupation
- painter.
- Fields
- painting.
- Honours
- Order of St. Vladimir, 3rd class, Order of St. Vladimir, 2nd class, Order of Saint Stanislaus, 1st class, Large gold medal of the Imperial Academy of Arts, Order of Saint Anna, 1st class, Order of Saint Anna and 2nd class with crown.
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Documentary summary
Pyotr Mikhailovich Shamshin (Russian: Пётр Михайлович Шамшин; (10 January 1811 – 6 February 1895) was a Russian painter in the Academical style, active in St. Petersburg during Tsars Nicholas I through Alexander III's reigns, primarily known for his history paintings.
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Note VALÉORINE
Pyotr Shamshin (1811–1895) was a Russian painter. The painter was born and died in Saint Petersburg.
Pyotr Shamshin studied at Imperial Academy of Arts. The painter was active in painting.
Works by Pyotr Shamshin are held at Oryol Museum of Fine Arts, Russian Museum and Tretyakov Gallery, among others. The painter received Order of Saint Anna, 1st class, Order of Saint Anna, 2nd class with crown and Order of Saint Stanislaus, 1st class.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 30 September 2026
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Documentary evidence
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Authority files
wikidata · Q4519988 · wikipedia · Pyotr Shamshin
In this article
Biography
Biography
Pyotr Shamshin studied at Imperial Academy of Arts. Vassily Maximov and Nikolai Bodarevsky are recorded as having studied under Pyotr Shamshin. The field of work recorded is painting. Work by Pyotr Shamshin is recorded in the collections of Tretyakov Gallery, Russian Museum, Oryol Museum of Fine Arts, Vyatskiy Art Museum and Yaroslavl Art Museum. Distinctions recorded are Order of St.
Key facts
Key facts
• Native Name — Пётр Михайлович Шамшин • Born — 10 January 1811 • Birthplace — Saint Petersburg • Died — 6 February 1895 • Place of death — Saint Petersburg • Resting Place — Smolensky Cemetery, St. Petersburg • Education — Member Professor • Alma Mater — Alumni • Awards — Medal • Known for — History painting
Biography
Biography
His father, Шамшин, Михаил Никитич, was a portrait painter who taught at the Imperial Academy of Arts. At the age of ten, he entered the primary school at the Academy and studied under Alexei Yegorov and Vasily Shebuyev, with Pyotr Basin joining much later. In 1836, he was awarded a large gold medal for his depiction of the massacre of Niobe's children by Artemis and Apollo. He graduated in 1838 with the title of "Artist" and a small gold medal for a scene from the Iliad. His title included a stipend to study abroad, so he went to Italy and remained there for seven years. After returning, he became a teacher at the Academy. He was elected an Imperial Academician in 1844 for his paintings of Hagar in the desert and Peter the Great rescuing drowning soldiers near his estate in Lakhta; an act that probably hastened Peter's death. He was awarded the title of Professor in 1853 for his version of the Resurrection. Six years later, due to changes in the Academy's charter, he was redesignated as an "Associate Professor". In 1863, he became a "Professor, First Degree". After holding that position for twenty years, he was named the Rector for painting and sculpture. Among his best-known students were Isaak Asknaziy, Vasily Savinsky, Viktor Bobrov and Vasily Smirnov. Shortly before his death, due to a new statute for the Academy, he was dismissed because of age. His burial, at the Smolensky Cemetery, was lost during the Soviet era. Most of his works were religious in nature and may be seen at Saint Isaac's Cathedral and the Cathedral of Christ the Saviour. He also painted for smaller churches throughout Russia, but some of those works were lost or destroyed during the early Soviet period.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1811
Pyotr Shamshin born at Saint Petersburg.
1895
Pyotr Shamshin died at Saint Petersburg.
Selected paintings
• Illustration — Massacre of the Niobids, 1836; Yaroslavl Art Museum • Illustration — Female Dancer from Trastavere, 1840; Tretyakov Gallery, formerly in the Rumyantsev Museum, once owned by Feodor Pryanishnikov • Illustration — Portrait of an Unknown Lady, supposed to be of Yelizaveta Krivtsova (née Princess Repnina-Volkonskaya), c. 1842; Tretyakov Gallery • Illustration — Peter the Great's Exploit at Lakhta, 1844; Fine Arts Museum, Odesa • Illustration — Yekaterina Junge (née Countess Tolstaya) as child, 1845; Tretyakov Gallery, acquired by Pavel Tretyakov in 1895, previously owned by Kozma Soldatyonkov • Illustration — Alexander Nevsky's Prayer Before a Campaign, 1855; Vyatka Art Museum, Kirov, Kirov Oblast, formerly in the Rumyantsev Museum • Illustration — Holy Family, 1858; Russian Museum • Illustration — Tsar Ivan IV Enters Kazan, 1894; Vereshchagin Art Museum, Mykolaiv
Recognition and collections
Where the work is held
Recognition and collections
Pyotr Shamshin received Order of St. Vladimir, 3rd class, Order of St. Vladimir, 2nd class, Order of Saint Stanislaus, 1st class, Large gold medal of the Imperial Academy of Arts, Order of Saint Anna, 1st class and Order of Saint Anna, 2nd class with crown.
Documents and archives
Primary material
Documents and archives
Institutional database
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q4519988: Pyotr Shamshin
Scholarly · Wikimedia Foundation
reference work
- “Pyotr Shamshin”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Biographical notes @ Art Catalog.ru.
- 2.Life and appreciation @ LiveInternet.
- 3.ВТ-ЭСБЕ Шамшин, Петр Михайлович .
- 4.Kuleshova, Irina N. Ярославский художественный музей. Живопись XVII — начала XX века. Golden-Bi. pp. 8, 271–272; cat. no. 927. 2021. 978-5-901124-95-6.
- 5.Anisimov, Evgeniy V. 100 картин русской истории. Arca. 236–239. 2020. 978-5-91208-411-9.
- 6.Junge, Yekaterina F. Воспоминания (1843—1860 гг.). Sphinks. 18. 1914.
- 7.Goryunova, Lyubov B. Кировский областной художественный музей имени В. М. и А. М. Васнецовых. Belyi Gorod. 12, 62; ill. no. 18 facing p. 13. 2003. 5-7793-0578-1.
- 8.Ignatovich, Tatyana N. Картины Румянцевского музея в музейных собраниях живописи России и соседних государств. Pashkov Dom. pp. 118, 335; cat. no. 330. 2009. 978-5-7510-0442-2.
- 9.Repin, Ilya Ye. Письма И. Е. Репина: Переписка с П. М. Третьяковым, 1873–1898. Iskusstvo. 95, 197. 1946.
Bibliography printed in the source article · 1
- Khvostova, Galina A. Девятнадцатый век: Ш — Я. Приложение, указатели. St. Petersburg State University, Faculty of Filology. 2, pt. 8. 10–12. 2011. 978-5-905011-02-3.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
Institutional database
Wikidata, structured authority record Q4519988: Pyotr ShamshinWikimedia Foundation
Institutional witnessreference work
Secondary witness
People, houses and institutions
Knowledge graph
People, houses and institutions
Teachers, collaborators, publishers and institutions recorded against this person, each on a stated basis.
Studied at
1- Imperial Academy of ArtsOrganisation
Established from a fact already recorded on a verified source.
Born at
1- Saint PetersburgPlace
Established from a fact already recorded on a verified source.
Died at
1- Saint PetersburgPlace
Established from a fact already recorded on a verified source.
Further particulars
Held on the record
Further particulars
Open the remaining particulars
Pyotr Shamshin studied at Imperial Academy of Arts. Each of those relationships is stated by the authority record rather than inferred from style.
Vladimir, 2nd class and Order of Saint Stanislaus, 1st class.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 18 August 2026.
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