Karl Gottlieb Wenig
Carl Gottlieb Wenig, russified as Carl Bogdanovich Wenig (26 February 1830 – 6 February 1908) was a Baltic German painter in the Academical style, active in St. Petersburg during Tsars Alexander II and Alexander III's reigns, known for his history pictures. The elder brother to fellow painter Bogdan Wenig and, alongside the latter, an in-law to the Fabergé family, he served as professor at the Imperial Academy of Arts.
Also recorded as Karl Bogdanovich Wenig · Karl Bogdanovitch Wenig · Karl Bogdanovitch Veningue · Karl Bogdanovich Venig
Karl Gottlieb Wenig

[1] · Public domain
- Born
- 14 February 1830
- Birthplace
- Revel, Governorate of Estonia, Russian Empire
- Died
- 24 January 1908
- Place of death
- Saint Petersburg, Russian Empire
- Field
- Painting
- Education
- Fyodor Bruni
- Spouse
- Marianna Venetonni
- Elected
- Member Professor
- Awards
- Medal
- Nationality
- Russian Empire
- Occupation
- painter
- Movements
- academic art
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Documentary summary
Carl Gottlieb Wenig, russified as Carl Bogdanovich Wenig (26 February 1830 – 6 February 1908) was a Baltic German painter in the Academical style, active in St. Petersburg during Tsars Alexander II and Alexander III's reigns, known for his history pictures. The elder brother to fellow painter Bogdan Wenig and, alongside the latter, an in-law to the Fabergé family, he served as professor at the Imperial Academy of Arts.
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Note VALÉORINE
Karl Gottlieb Wenig (1830–1908) was a painter, of Russian nationality. The painter was born in Tallinn and died in Saint Petersburg.
Karl Gottlieb Wenig was educated at Imperial Academy of Arts. The painter worked for Imperial Academy of Arts and worked in Rome and Saint Petersburg. Activity centred on painting. The painter was associated with academic art.
The work spans history and history painting. Languages used include German. Works are held at Hermitage Museum, Radishchev Art Museum and Russian Museum, among others.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 26 September 2026
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wikidata · Q1041014
In this article
Biography
Biography
Karl Gottlieb Wenig studied at Imperial Academy of Arts. The recorded working language is German. The field of work recorded is painting. Subjects and genres recorded for the work are history. Places of work recorded in the authority are Saint Petersburg and Rome. Employment is recorded with Imperial Academy of Arts. Work by Karl Gottlieb Wenig is recorded in the collections of Hermitage Museum, Radishchev Art Museum, Russian Museum and Tretyakov Gallery. Distinctions recorded are Large gold medal of the Imperial Academy of Arts and Order of St.

"Crucifixion" by Karl Gottlieb Wenig; Interior of St. Nicholas' Church, Tallinn, Estonia
JoJan · Self-photographed
Key facts
Key facts
• Born — 14 February 1830 • Birthplace — Revel, Governorate of Estonia, Russian Empire • Died — 24 January 1908 • Place of death — Saint Petersburg, Russian Empire • Resting Place — Novodevichy Cemetery, Saint Petersburg • Field — Painting • Style — Academism • Education — Fyodor Bruni • Spouse — Marianna Venetonni • Children — 5, including Paul Wenig • Relatives — Bogdan Wenig (younger brother) Peter Carl Fabergé (maternal cousin) • Alma Mater — Alumni • Elected — Member Professor • Awards — Medal
Biography
Biography
His father, Gottlieb (1804–1874), was a music teacher and organist at St. Nicholas' Church in Reval (now Tallinn). His mother, Agathe (1808–1895), was an amateur artist and the aunt of Peter Carl Fabergé. From 1844 to 1853, he studied at the Imperial Academy of Arts with Fyodor Bruni. During his time there, he won several medals, including a gold medal for his depiction of Esther before Ahasuerus. Upon graduating, he was awarded a stipend that enabled him to continue his studies in Rome, where he remained for six years. In 1860, he was elected an Imperial Academician for his painting "The Entombment". Two years later, he was elected an Imperial Professor for his painting of two angels announcing the destruction of Sodom. He began to teach drawing at the Academy that same year. In 1869, he became an Associate Professor and was promoted to a fully tenured Professor of the second-degree in 1876. He was advanced to the first-degree in 1888. After 1871, he served as a member of the Academy's governing board. In addition to his canvases, he created several decorative murals and icons at the Cathedral of Christ the Saviour in Moscow and St. Nicholas Church in his native city. His brothers, Bogdan (1837–1872) and Pyotr (1849–1888) also became painters.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Tallinn.
Birth place
Saint Petersburg.
Death place
Selected paintings
• Illustration — Burial of Jesus, 1859; Russian Museum, St. Petersburg • Illustration — Crucifixion of Jesus, 1863; St. Nicholas Church, Tallinn • Illustration — Nurse Visiting a Sick Child, 1860s; Radishchev Museum, Saratov • Illustration — Last Minutes of False Dmitri, 1879; Art Museum of Nizhny Novgorod of Nizhny Novgorod • Illustration — Ivan the Terrible and His Nanny, 1886; Kharkiv Art Museum • Illustration — Russian Girl in Folk Costume, 1889; Russian Museum, St. Petersburg • Illustration — Lady Macbeth, c. 1891; Picture Gallery, Narva, Narva
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.langx ru Карл Го́тлиб Ве́ниг, Карл Богда́нович Ве́ниг .
- 2.Kenneth. Carl Wenig. www.rusartnet.com.
- 3.Вениг Карл Богданович - Биография. www.biografija.ru.
- 4.Moleva, Nina M. Русская художественная школа второй половины XIX — начала XX века. Iskusstvo. 58. 1967. 557645329.
- 5.Keevallik, Juta. Eesti kunsti ajalugu, 4. köide: 1840–1900. Eesti Kunstiakadeemia. p. 130; see also the English text at pp. 449, 461. 2005. 978-9949-7253-5-9.
- 6.Issakov, Sergei Gen. Русские в Эстонии, 1918–1940. Историко-культурные очерки. Kompu. 93. 1996.
Bibliography printed in the source article · 9
- Kondakov, Sergei N. Юбилейный справочник Императорской Академии художеств. 1764–1914. Golike and Vilborg. 2. 36. 1915. 707072219.
- Bogdan, Veronika-Irina T. Немцы и Академия художеств. Museum of the Russian Academy of Arts. pp. 37–39, 77; cat. nos. 42–44, 170. 2003. 886361785.
- Bulgakov, Fyodor I. Наши художники. Suvorin Typography. 1. 76–77. 1889. 38661216.
- Chuyko, Vladimir V. Вениг (Карл Богданович). Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary. Brockhaus and Efron. Va. 919–920. 1892.
- Gudymenko, Yuri Y. Wenig. Allgemeines Künstlerlexikon. De Gruyter. 115. 477–479. 2022. 978-3-11-055066-5.
- Neumann, Wilhelm. Baltische Maler und Bildhauer des XIX. Jahrhunderts. A. Grosset. 108–111. 1902. 25471919.
- Polovtsov, Anatoly V. Полвека служения искусству: Профессор К. Б. Вениг, 1853–1903. Typography of the Moscow University. 1904.
- Originally published in Moskovskiye Vedomosti, nos. 349 [O. S. December 21, 1903 ] and 351 [O. S. December 23, 1903 ]
- Popova-Yatskevich, Yelena G. Выходцы из Германии и их российские потомки. Presidential Library. 351–366. 2015. 978-5-905273-44-5.
References
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