Order of Karl Marx
The Order of Karl Marx (Karl-Marx-Orden) was the most important order in the German Democratic Republic (GDR). The award of the order also included a prize of 20,000 East German marks. The order was founded on May 5, 1953 on the occasion of Karl Marx's 135th birthday during Karl Marx Year and on the recommendation of the GDR Council of Ministers.
Order of Karl Marx
- Name
- Order of Karl Marx (Karl-Marx-Orden)
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Awarded · incoming
Alexander Abusch
Author
This image was provided to Wikimedia Commons by the German Federal Archive (Deutsches Bundesarchiv) as part of a cooperation project . The German Federal Archive guarantees an authentic representation

Awarded · incoming
Antonín Zápotocký
Author
http://proxy.handle.net/10648/a8b7ee26-d0b4-102d-bcf8-003048976d84

Awarded · incoming
Arno Mohr
Artist
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Awarded · incoming
Bruno Apitz
Person
This image was provided to Wikimedia Commons by the German Federal Archive (Deutsches Bundesarchiv) as part of a cooperation project . The German Federal Archive guarantees an authentic representation

Awarded · incoming
Eberhard Rebling
Person
This image was provided to Wikimedia Commons by the German Federal Archive (Deutsches Bundesarchiv) as part of a cooperation project . The German Federal Archive guarantees an authentic representation

Awarded · incoming
Edmund Collein
Designer
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Awarded · incoming
Ernst Hermann Meyer
Person
Deutsche Fotothek

Awarded · incoming
Hans Klering
Author
Deutsche Fotothek

Awarded · incoming
Hans Marchwitza
Author
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Hans Schaul
Photographer
Own work

Awarded · incoming
Hedda Zinner
Person
https://www.deutschefotothek.de/documents/obj/90102266

Awarded · incoming
Inge von Wangenheim
Artist
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Jurij Brězan
Author
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Awarded · incoming
Karl von Appen
Artist
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Awarded · incoming
Karl-Eduard von Schnitzler
Author
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Awarded · incoming
Kurt Schwaen
Person
Own work
In this article
Overview
Overview
It was granted to individuals, enterprises, organizations, and military groups for exceptional merit in relation to ideology, culture, economy, and other designations. Additionally, citizens of other countries could also be awarded the order.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Order of Karl Marx (Karl-Marx-Orden) • Presenter — East Germany • Type — Order • Status — No longer awarded • Established — May 5, 1953 • Firstawarded — 1953 • Lastawarded — 1989 • Caption2 — Ribbon bar of the Order of Karl Marx
Notable recipients of the Order
Notable recipients of the Order
• 1953: Otto Buchwitz, Hermann Duncker, Otto Franke, Otto Grotewohl, Luise Kähler, Olga Körner, Helmut Lehmann, Hermann Matern, Wilhelm Pieck, Hermann Schlimme, Rosa Thälmann, Walter Ulbricht, Wilhelm Zaisser • 1956: Wilhelm Koenen • 1961: Alfred Kurella, Gherman Titov • 1962: Alexander Abusch, Karl Bittel, Franz Dahlem, Herbert Warnke, Otto Winzer • 1963: Yuri Gagarin, Karl Maron, Willy Rumpf, Valentina Tereshkova • 1964: Nikita Khrushchev • 1965: Pavel Belyayev, Paul Fröhlich, Alexei Leonov, Hans Schaul • 1966: Helene Berg • 1967: Rudolf Dölling, John Heartfield, Wilhelm Kling, Karl Mewis • 1968: Max Burghardt, Roman Chwalek, Kurt Seibt • 1969: Walter Beling, Paul Dessau, Erich Honecker, Jürgen Kuczynski, Hermann Matern, Albert Norden, Willi Stoph, Lotte Ulbricht, Paul Verner • 1970: Bruno Apitz, Otto Braun, Max Burghardt, Ernst Busch, Fritz Dallmann, Heinz Hoffmann, Erwin Kramer, Erich Mückenberger, Harry Tisch • 1971: Erich Correns • 1972: Fritz Cremer, Max Fechner, Klaus Gysi, Kurt Hager, Erich Honecker, Max Spangenberg • 1973: Ernst Albert Altenkirch, Eva Altmann, Werner Bruschke, Friedrich Dickel, Ernst Goldenbaum, Erich Mielke, Fred Oelßner • 1974: Walter Arnold, Kurt Bachmann, Walter Bartel, Bruno Beater, Jurij Brězan, Leonid Brezhnev, Walter Buchheim, Fritz Cremer, Käthe Dahlem, Arthur Franke, Alexander Schalck-Golodkowski, Willi Stoph, Josip Broz Tito, Markus Wolf, Todor Zhivkov • 1975: Edmund Collein, Werner Eggerath, Horst Sindermann, Aleksandr Vasilevsky, Paul Wandel • 1976: Vladimir Aksyonov, Hermann Axen, Valery Bykovsky, Luis Corvalán, Luise Ermisch, Manfred Ewald, Wolfgang Junker, Günter Mittag, Ernst Scholz, Paul Verner, Werner Walde • 1977: Friedel Apelt, Hilde Benjamin, Klaus Gysi, Kurt Hager, Erich Honecker, Margot Honecker, Erich Mielke, Josip Broz Tito • 1978: Valery Bykovsky, Fritz Eikemeier, Werner Felfe, Hans Modrow, Joachim Herrmann, Werner Krolikowski, Konrad Naumann, Elli Schmidt, Sigmund Jähn • 1979: Leonid Brezhnev, Johannes Chemnitzer, Horst Dohlus, Peter Edel, Ernst Engelberg, Klaus Fuchs, Gerhard Grüneberg, Heinz Keßler, Charilaos Florakis • 1980: Heinz Hoffmann, Alfred Lemmnitz, Siegfried Lorenz • 1981: Leonid Brezhnev, Peter Florin, Erwin Geschonneck, Albert Norden, Gerhard Schürer • 1982: Hilde Eisler, Kurt Hager, Erich Honecker, Kim Il Sung, Erich Mielke, Alexander Schalck-Golodkowski, Paul Scholz • 1983: Theo Balden, Gerhard Beil, Friedrich Dickel, Wilhelm Ehm, Oskar Fischer, Egon Krenz, Werner Scheler, Lotte Ulbricht, Gustáv Husák • 1984: 6th Flotilla of the East German People's Navy, Alfred Neumann, Willi Stoph, Wilhelm Sann • 1985: Friedrich Dickel, Horst Dohlus, Heinz Hoffmann, Erich Honecker, Bruno Lietz, Erich Mückenberger, Ilse Thiele • 1986: Heinz Adameck, Fidel Castro, Luise Dornemann, Gisela Glende, Günter Mittag • 1987: Hilde Benjamin, Margot Honecker, Werner Jarowinsky, Erich Mielke, Markus Wolf • 1988: Georgi Atanasov, Nicolae Ceaușescu, Manfred Gerlach, Joachim Herrmann, Kurt Seibt • 1989: Horst Brünner, Angel Dimitrov, Aleksi Ivanov, Günter Schabowski, Willi Stoph, Petar Tanchev, Herbert Weiz, Günther Wyschofsky
Text attribution
Licensing
Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Order of Karl Marx, revision 1368258146 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Rednauts Get Top Marx. Daily News. 210. October 22, 1963.
- 2.Baumgartner, Gabriele; Hebig, Dieter (1996) Collein, Edmund in Biographisches Handbuch der SBZ/DDR. Band 1. p. 104. München: De Gruyter Saur on Google Books. Retrieved 25 May 2019
- 3.Former Mayor or Not, the Law Must Prevail. The Vancouver Sun. April 18, 1977.
- 4.Taylor & Francis. The International Who's Who 1992- Lê Duẩn 93. 867. 1992. 978-0-946653-84-3.
Connections
Knowledge graph
Connections
Each connection was recorded deliberately, with the basis for it kept on the internal record.
Distinctions
8- Antonín ZápotockýAuthor
Established from a fact already recorded on a verified source.
- Eberhard ReblingPerson
Established from a fact already recorded on a verified source.
- Hans KleringAuthor
Established from a fact already recorded on a verified source.
- Hans SchaulPhotographer
Established from a fact already recorded on a verified source.
- Hedda ZinnerPerson
Established from a fact already recorded on a verified source.
- Karl-Eduard von SchnitzlerAuthor
Established from a fact already recorded on a verified source.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 26 September 2026.
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