Alexander Abusch
Alexander Abusch (14 February 1902 27 January 1982) was a German journalist, non-fiction writer, and politician. According to another source, he was born in Nuremberg, where, in the suburb of Gostenhof, he grew up, attended school, served his apprenticeship and had his first full-time job. His father worked as a coachman and scrap metal dealer, and later opened a hat shop.
Alexander Abusch
Klaus Franke · Bundesarchiv, Bild 183-E1114-0201-004 / Franke, Klaus / CC-BY-SA 3.0 · This image was provided to Wikimedia Commons by the German Federal Archive (Deutsches Bundesarchiv) as part of a cooperation project. The German Federal Archive guarantees an authentic representation · CC BY-SA 3.0 de
- Name
- Alexander Abusch
- Born
- 14 February 1902
- Birthplace
- Kraków, Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria, Austria-Hungary or Nuremberg, Kingdom of Bavaria, German Empire
- Died
- 27 January 1982
- Place of death
- East Berlin, German Democratic Republic
- Occupation
- Journalist, writer, politician
- Nationality
- German Democratic Republic.
- Honours
- Order of Karl Marx, National Prize of East Germany, Grand Star of People's Friendship, Medal Carl von Ossietzky, Medal for Fighters Against Fascism and Franz Mehring Badge of Honour.
- Languages
- German.
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Documentary summary
Alexander Abusch (14 February 1902 27 January 1982) was a German journalist, non-fiction writer, and politician. According to another source, he was born in Nuremberg, where, in the suburb of Gostenhof, he grew up, attended school, served his apprenticeship and had his first full-time job. His father worked as a coachman and scrap metal dealer, and later opened a hat shop.
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Authority files
wikidata · Q62459 · wikipedia · Alexander Abusch
In this article
Biography
Biography
His mother also worked as a small trader. Abusch joined the Communist Party of Germany (KPD) in 1918. He was editor of several KPD publications, including Die Rote Fahne, from which he was dismissed in 1932 for supporting Heinz Neumann in challenging party leader Ernst Thälmann. In 1937, he became part of the exiled KPD leadership in Paris, later in Toulouse. In 1941, he moved to Mexico, where he became a member of the Free Germany Movement. Between 1948 and 1950 he was part of the party leadership of the Socialist Unity Party of Germany. He worked as a Secret Informer for the Stasi. Between 1958 and 1961 he served as Minister of Culture of the German Democratic Republic (East Germany). It was in his role as Minister of Culture that he ordered the demolition of princely castle of Putbus on Rügen. He published under the pen name Ernst Reinhardt.
For documentary purposes the German Federal Archive often retained the original image captions, which may be erroneous, biased, obsolete or politically extreme. Berlin-Baumschulweg, Trauerfeier für Otto Nagel Zentralbild Franke 17.7.1967 Trauerfeier für Otto Nagel im Krematorium in Berlin-Baumschulweg Auf einer Trauerfeier für Otto Nagel, der am 12.7.67 verstorben war, nahmen am 17.7.67 die Repr
Klaus Franke · Bundesarchiv, Bild 183-F0717-0048-001 / CC-BY-SA 3.0 · This image was provided to Wikimedia Commons by the German Federal Archive (Deutsches Bundesarchiv) as part of a cooperation project. The German Federal Archive guarantees an authentic representation
For documentary purposes the German Federal Archive often retained the original image captions, which may be erroneous, biased, obsolete or politically extreme. Zentralbild Spremberg 16.1.1967
Hans-Joachim Spremberg · Bundesarchiv, Bild 183-F0114-0204-007 / Spremberg, Joachim / CC-BY-SA 3.0 · This image was provided to Wikimedia Commons by the German Federal Archive (Deutsches Bundesarchiv) as part of a cooperation project. The German Federal Archive guarantees an authentic representation
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Alexander Abusch • Office — Minister of Culture of the German Democratic Republic • Term Start — December 1958 • Term End — January 1961 • Predecessor — Johannes R. Becher • Successor — Hans Bentzien • Born — 14 February 1902 • Birthplace — Kraków, Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria, Austria-Hungary or Nuremberg, Kingdom of Bavaria, German Empire • Died — 27 January 1982 • Place of death — East Berlin, German Democratic Republic • Party — KPD (1918–1946) SED (1946–1982) • Occupation — Journalist, writer, politician
Identity
Identity
Alexander Abusch is recorded as having received Order of Karl Marx, National Prize of East Germany and Grand Star of People's Friendship.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1902
Alexander Abusch born at Kraków.
1982
Alexander Abusch died at East Berlin.
Places
Named by the record
Places
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Kraków.
Birth place
East Berlin.
Death place
Literature
Scholarly footprint
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Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Brigitte Studer: Reisende der Weltrevolution. Eine Globalgeschichte der Kommunistischen Internationale, Suhrkamp, Berlin 2020, ISBN 978-3-518-29929-6, S. 404.
- 2.Karl Robert Mandelkow: Goethe in Deutschland. Rezeptionsgeschichte eines Klassikers, Band 2: 1919–1982. C.H. Beck, München 1989, ISBN 3-406-07908-3, S. 162.
- 3.Siehe GI-Akte BArch/MfS AIM 5079/56 bzw. Joachim Walther: Sicherungsbereich Literatur. Schriftsteller und Staatssicherheit in der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik. Ch. Links, Berlin 1996, ISBN 3-86153-121-6, S. 478, 563 ff.
- 4.Munzinger 00000005824 Alexander Abusch
- 5.Alexander Abusch (stell. Vorsitzender des Ministerrates) Rudolf Bergander Bildindex der Kunst & Architektur - Bildindex der Kunst & Architektur - Startseite Bildindex.
- 6.Abbildung in Bildende Kunst, Berlin, 3/73, S. 117.
References
Citations
References
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reference work
Wikidata, structured authority record Q62459: Alexander AbuschWikimedia Foundation
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Partially resolved
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 14 August 2026.
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