Julius Sergius von Klever
Julius Sergius von Klever, russified as Yuly Yulyevich Klever (31 January 1850 – 24 December 1924), was a Russian landscape painter of Baltic German descent.
Also recorded as Julij Juljewitsch Klever · Yuly Yulevich Klever · Juljus Sergjus Klever · Julius Klever
Julius Sergius von Klever

Журнал "Нива", № 26, 1914. С. 509. · Public domain
- Name
- Julius von Klever
- Born
- 31 January 1850
- Birthplace
- Dorpat, Governorate of Livonia, Russian Empire
- Died
- 24 December 1924
- Place of death
- Leningrad, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union
- Known for
- Landscape painting
- Movement
- Romanticism
- Education
- Member Professor
- Nationality
- Russian Empire
- Occupation
- painter · teacher · exlibrist · draftsperson
- Fields
- painting
- Languages
- German
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Documentary summary
Julius Sergius von Klever, russified as Yuly Yulyevich Klever (31 January 1850 – 24 December 1924), was a Russian landscape painter of Baltic German descent.
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Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q89421
In this article
Biography
Biography
Julius Sergius von Klever studied at Imperial Academy of Arts. Mikhail Alexandrovich Alisov is recorded as having studied under Julius Sergius von Klever. The recorded working language is German. The field of work recorded is painting. Subjects and genres recorded for the work are landscape. Employment is recorded with Imperial Academy of Arts. Work by Julius Sergius von Klever is recorded in the collections of Art Museum of Estonia, Finnish National Gallery, Nationalmuseum, Hermitage Museum and Irkutsk Regional Art Museum.

Calm of the Evening (1894) by Russian painter Julius Sergius von Klever.
Julius Sergius von Klever
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Julius von Klever • Born — 31 January 1850 • Birthplace — Dorpat, Governorate of Livonia, Russian Empire • Died — 24 December 1924 • Place of death — Leningrad, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union • Resting Place — Smolensky Cemetery, St. Petersburg • Known for — Landscape painting • Alma Mater — Alumni • Movement — Romanticism • Notable Works — Winter Landscape (1883) Winter (1876) • Education — Member Professor
Biography
Biography
His father was a chemist who taught pharmacology at the Veterinary Institute. He displayed artistic talent at an early age and took lessons from Konstantin von Kügelgen. After completing his primary education, was enrolled at the Imperial Academy of Fine Arts where, at his father's insistence, he studied architecture. After a short time, however, he began to take landscape painting classes; first with Sokrat Vorobiev, then Mikhail Clodt. In 1870, he was apparently expelled from the Academy, for unknown reasons. Undeterred, he started exhibiting his works. In 1871, one was purchased by Count Pavel Stroganov and, the following year, his painting "Sunset" was acquired by Grand Duchess Maria Nikolaevna. In 1874, he had his first solo exhibition at the Imperial Society for the Encouragement of the Arts. After Tsar Alexander II expressed interest in his work, he was named an "Artist" by the Academy, despite having not graduated. In 1878, he became an "Academician". In 1879, he and the actor Vasily Samoylov (who was an amateur painter) spent some time working on Nargen island. The resulting works were purchased by Pavel Tretyakov and the Imperial Family, including Tsar Alexander III. Following this, the Academy named him a Professor. In 1885, he helped organize the Russian exhibit at the Exposition Universelle d'Anvers. In the late 1890s, a friend of his from the Academy was implicated in a scandal involving gambling and embezzlement. He was drawn into it and suffered a nervous breakdown that forced him to give up painting temporarily. In 1908, he went to Germany with his family to avoid the situation and lived in Neustrelitz until 1915, when the war forced him to return home. After the Revolution, he began receiving support from the "Kuindzhi Society of Artists". For the rest of his life, he taught at the Academy (under its successive new Soviet names) and at the Art and Industry Academy, where he headed the department of "monumental" painting. Three of his four children became painters; Maria (1878–1967) a theater artist, Julius (1882–1942) who taught at the Art and Industry Academy, and Oscar (1887–1975), a theater artist who also designed costumes.
Identity and origins
Identity and origins
The authorities additionally record the headings Julij Juljewitsch Klever, Yuly Yulevich Klever, Juljus Sergjus Klever, Julius Klever and Julius Sergius Klever. His recorded language was German. He was the child of Julius Klever. He married Emilia von Kügelgen. One child is recorded: Julius von Klever.
Identity
Identity
Julius Sergius von Klever is recorded with the occupation university teacher. Classed in the genre landscape painting. Recorded as painter, teacher, exlibrist and draftsperson.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
Explore 1850–1924
The full dated record · 3 entries
1850
Julius Sergius von Klever was born on 31 January 1850.
1901
Belarusian Landscape. Drecheluki Country Estate. is dated 1901.
1924
Julius Sergius von Klever died at Saint Petersburg.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Tartu.
Birth place
Saint Petersburg.
Death place
Selected paintings
• Illustration — Winter • Illustration — Village on Nargen • Illustration — Sunset in the Winter • Illustration — Evening • Illustration — The Brushwood Collector • Illustration — Before the Storm • Illustration — Pond with White Lilies • Illustration — Approaching Blizzard • Illustration — Drecheluki Country Estate • Illustration — Christ Walking on the Waters
The artist's legacy
Von Klever's works are in the State Russian Museum, State Tretyakov Gallery, Odesa Fine Arts Museum, museums in Zaraisk, Barnaul, Vladimir, Volgograd, Kaluga, Kozmodemyansk, Kostroma, Krasnodar, Lipetsk, Veliky Novgorod, Sevastopol, Semey, Serpukhov, Stavropol, Syktyvkar, Tambov, Ulyanovsk, Almaty, Yerevan, Voronezh; in private collections. The quick success of Von Klever gave him many orders. Sometimes creating a picture a day, Klever began to quickly brush over the underpainting, made by his assistants. This is how numerous works by "Von Klever and the Studio" appeared. The most famous of his collaborators was Prince Nikolai Obolensky. Count Muravyov was named among the successors of the Klever style in painting.
Primary material
Context
Julius Sergius von Klever is associated with Romanticism.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
Institutional database
Wikidata, structured authority record Q89421: Julius Sergius von KleverWikimedia Foundation
Institutional witness
People, houses and institutions
Knowledge graph
People, houses and institutions
Teachers, collaborators, publishers and institutions recorded against this person, each on a stated basis.
Studied at
1- Imperial Academy of ArtsOrganisation
Established from a fact already recorded on a verified source.
Died at
1- Saint PetersburgPlace
Established from a fact already recorded on a verified source.
Further particulars
Held on the record
Further particulars
Open the remaining particulars
Julius Sergius von Klever studied at Imperial Academy of Arts. Each of those relationships is stated by the authority record rather than inferred from style.
Julius Sergius von Klever worked in painting. His work is associated with Romanticism. He was employed by Imperial Academy of Arts.
Career and activity
Recognition and collections
Work by Julius Sergius von Klever is
Art Museum of Estonia, Finnish National Gallery, Nationalmuseum and Hermitage Museum
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 17 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Paintings
19,183 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- Julius Schnorr von CarolsfeldArtist
- Julius ScholtzArtist
- Julius SchoppeArtist
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- Julius StockflethArtist
- Julius van de Sande BakhuyzenArtist
- Julius Victor BergerArtist
- Julius VoegtliArtist
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