John T. Riddle
(March 18, 1933 – March 3, 2002) was an American artist known for his paintings and sculptures. Riddle's metal assemblage sculptures, created from the debris of the Watts riots, are among his best-known works. He died March 3, 2002.
Also recorded as John Riddle · John T. Riddle, Jr. · John Thomas Riddle, Jr. · John T. Riddle Jr.
John T. Riddle
- Born
- 1933 · Los Angeles.
- Died
- 2002 · Atlanta.
- Nationality
- United States
- Occupation
- sculptor · painter · printmaker · teacher
- Education
- California State University and Los Angeles
- Teachers
- Noah Purifoy
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
VALÉORINE documentary reading
Documentary summary
(March 18, 1933 – March 3, 2002) was an American artist known for his paintings and sculptures. Riddle's metal assemblage sculptures, created from the debris of the Watts riots, are among his best-known works. He died March 3, 2002.
Admitted source layer · organised and presented by VALÉORINE
Reference Check
Propose documentary evidence for John T. Riddle. A contribution is never written directly as fact: identity, source, rights and evidence gates still decide.
Sign in to contribute
World of VALÉORINE
Documentary connections
Only confirmed graph relationships appear here. Images are shown only when their identity and reuse rights both pass the documentary gate.
Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q65073550 · wikipedia · John T. Riddle
In this article
Education
Education
Riddle studied at California State University, Los Angeles. Training under Noah Purifoy is recorded. Residence is recorded at Los Angeles and Atlanta. Employment is recorded with California African American Museum, Los Angeles High School and Beverly Hills High School. Work by John T. Riddle is recorded in the collections of Michael C.
Riddle was born in Los Angeles, California. He received an associate degree from Los Angeles City College and a bachelor's degree in education. Riddle received a Master of Fine Arts degree in painting from California State College in Los Angeles. He taught art in high schools before moving to Atlanta in 1974 where he taught at Spelman College.
Work
Work
Riddle's work often features African Americans as subjects, and includes Expelled Because of Their Color, a sculpture commemorating the Original 33, 33 African-American members of the Georgia General Assembly who were elected in 1868 but expelled. Following the 1965 Watts riots in Los Angeles, Riddle collected metal debris after that he would then make into sculptures. Riddle was one of the artists featured in the documentary television program Renaissance in Black: Two Artists' Lives. The California African American Museum held a retrospective of his work in 2003. His work is included in the permanent collections of the Museum of Contemporary Art of Georgia, the Brooklyn Museum of Art and Georgia's State Art Collection. His bronze sculpture "Expelled Because of Their Color" is on the Georgia State Capitol grounds.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Los Angeles and Atlanta
Residences
Los Angeles.
Birth place
Atlanta.
Death place
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.John Riddle Jr., 68; Artist and Curator. March 9, 2002.
- 2.John T. Riddle Jr. – Now Dig This! digital archive – Hammer Museum. Hammer Museum.
- 3.John T. Riddle Jr. (1933–2002). New Georgia Encyclopedia.
- 4.- Los Angeles Times. Los Angeles Times. 9 March 2002.
- 5.Ghetto Merchant | John T. Riddle Jr. | Now Dig This! digital archive. Hammer Museum.
- 6.John T. Riddle Jr. | Hammer Museum.
- 7.Sonksen, Mike. Love Thy Neighbor: Timothy Washington and the Black Assemblage Art Movement. KCET. January 24, 2014.
- 8.Riddle, John T. mocaga.pastperfectonline.com.
- 9.Brooklyn Museum. www.brooklynmuseum.org.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 17 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Prints
4,138 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- John StorrsEngraver
- John SturtEngraver
- John SwaineEngraver
- John T. HarrisEngraver
- John Taylor ArmsEngraver
- John Thomas SmithEngraver
- John ThompsonEngraver
- John WalkerEngraver
Best supported in this field
For owners
Own a work by John T. Riddle?
A specialist will read what you send and tell you what the house can establish, what it cannot, and whether the object is suited to sale. There is no charge and no obligation. The object stays with you throughout; nothing is shipped to us unless it is arranged in writing beforehand.