John Hayter
John Hayter (21 October 1800 – 3 June 1895) was an English portrait painter who was Painter-in-Ordinary to Queen Victoria, whom he first painted when she was 12 years old.
Also recorded as John Hayter, of London
John Hayter

John Hayter · Public domain
- Name
- John Hayter
- Born
- 21 October 1800
- Birthplace
- Marylebone, London, England
- Died
- 3 June 1895 (aged 94)
- Place of death
- Brompton, Kent, England
- Field
- Painter
- Nationality
- Kingdom of Great Britain · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
- Fields
- portrait
- Languages
- English
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John Hayter (21 October 1800 – 3 June 1895) was an English portrait painter who was Painter-in-Ordinary to Queen Victoria, whom he first painted when she was 12 years old.
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Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q6238424 · wikipedia · John Hayter
In this article
Biography
Biography
The recorded working language is English. Subjects and genres recorded for the work are portrait. Places of work recorded in the authority are London. Positions recorded include court painter. Work by John Hayter is recorded in the collections of Tate, Art Institute of Chicago, National Portrait Gallery, Victoria Memorial and Yale Center for British Art.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — John Hayter • Birth Name — John Hayter • Born — 21 October 1800 • Birthplace — Marylebone, London, England • Died — 3 June 1895 (aged 94) • Place of death — Brompton, Kent, England • Field — Painter • Patrons — Queen Victoria • Parents — Charles Hayter Martha Stevenson • Relatives — George Hayter (brother) • Honorific Suffix — RA
Early life and education
Early life and education
Hayter was born on 21 October 1800 in Marylebone, London. He was the second son of the miniaturist Charles Hayter and brother of Sir George Hayter, also a portraitist. He entered the Royal Academy schools in 1815, and began to exhibit at the Royal Academy in the same year. He also exhibited work at the British Institution and the Royal Society of British Artists.
Career
Career
Hayter established himself during the 1820s, with portraits of notable figures such as the Duke of Wellington and the opera singer, Giuditta Pasta. His portrait drawings, in chalks or crayons, became particularly popular, a number of them being engraved for The Court Album, which contained portraits of the female aristocracy (1850–57).
Death
Death
Hayter died on 3 June 1895 in Brompton, Kent.
Gallery
Gallery
• Illustration — Admiral Sir Benjamin Carew c 1833 • Illustration — Lady Augusta FitzClarence and children • Illustration — Characteristics of women - moral, poetical, and historical (1853) • Illustration — Catherine, Lady Stepney
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1800
John Hayter was born on 21 October 1800.
1891
John Hayter died on 3 June 1895.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
London.
Birth place
England.
Death place
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “John Hayter”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q6238424: John Hayter
General reference · Wikidata
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Secondary witnessauthority record
General reference
Further particulars
Held on the record
Further particulars
Open the remaining particulars
The authorities additionally record the heading John Hayter, of London. His recorded language was English. He was the child of Charles Hayter. 2 children are recorded: George John Barry Hayter and Charles George Hayter. Recorded as a citizen of United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. Recorded with the occupation painter. Classed in the genre portrait.
Identity and origins
Recognition and collections
Work by John Hayter is
Tate, Art Institute of Chicago, National Portrait Gallery and Victoria Memorial
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 18 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Paintings
19,183 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- John GullyArtist
- John HaberleArtist
- John HafenArtist
- John HauserArtist
- John Henry DolphArtist
- John Henry LorimerArtist
- John Henry NiemeyerArtist
- John Henry TwachtmanArtist
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