John Alexander McDougall
John Alexander McDougall (c.1810–1894) was an American painter and photographer, known for his portrait miniatures. John Alexander McDougall was born in Livingston, New Jersey, he studied at the National Academy of Design in New York City, and lived for much of his life in Newark, New Jersey. McDougall was good friends with painters George Inness and Asher B. Durand, as well as writers Washington Irving and Edgar Allan Poe, whom he painted.
Also recorded as John A. McDougall · James Alexander McDougall · John A. MacDougall · John Alexander MacDougall
John Alexander McDougall

Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. (Newark, N.J.), 27 May 1910. Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers. Lib. of Congress. · Public domain
- Born
- 1810 · Livingston.
- Died
- 1894 · Newark.
- Nationality
- United States
- Occupation
- painter
- Fields
- portrait
- Education
- National Academy of Design
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identity unresolved · checked 25 September 2026
- Identity
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Authority files
wikidata · Q20203252
In this article
Biography
Born at Livingston in 1810, died in Newark in 1894.
John Alexander McDougall studied at National Academy of Design. Subjects and genres recorded for the work are portrait. Places of work recorded in the authority are United States. Work by John Alexander McDougall is recorded in the collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Cincinnati Art Museum, New York Historical and Van Gogh Museum.
Named by the record
Places
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Livingston.
Birth place
Newark.
Death place
Citations
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reference work
Partially resolved
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 24 August 2026.
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