Jean-Baptiste Schwilgué
Illustration — Jean-Baptiste Schwilgué. Jean-Baptiste Schwilgué (1776–1856) was the author of the third astronomical clock of Strasbourg Cathedral, built between 1838 and 1843 (not 1842, as it is written on the clock itself). In 1844 Schwilgué, together with his son Charles, patented a key-driven calculating machine, which seems to be the third key-driven machine in the world, after that of Luigi Torchi (1834) and James White (1822).
Also recorded as Jean-Baptiste Schwilgue · Johann Baptist Schwilgué
Jean-Baptiste Schwilgué

Karel K. · Buch: C.Dietzschold · Public domain
- Born
- 1776 · Strasbourg.
- Died
- 1856 · Strasbourg.
- Nationality
- France
- Occupation
- watchmaker · mechanic
- Languages
- French
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Documentary summary
Illustration — Jean-Baptiste Schwilgué. Jean-Baptiste Schwilgué (1776–1856) was the author of the third astronomical clock of Strasbourg Cathedral, built between 1838 and 1843 (not 1842, as it is written on the clock itself). In 1844 Schwilgué, together with his son Charles, patented a key-driven calculating machine, which seems to be the third key-driven machine in the world, after that of Luigi Torchi (1834) and James White (1822).
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Note VALÉORINE
Jean-Baptiste Schwilgué (1776–1856) was a mechanic and watchmaker, of French nationality. The mechanic was born and died in Strasbourg. Languages used include French.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 01 October 2026
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wikidata · Q177957 · wikipedia · Jean-Baptiste Schwilgué
In this article
Gallery
Gallery
He produced a number of clocks for church towers, of which the only one still functioning in Strasbourg is that of Saint Aurelia’s Church, Strasbourg. He was born and died in the same place, Strasbourg.
• Illustration — Bust of Jean-Baptiste Schwilgué • Illustration — Clockwork of the Freiburg Minster (1851)
Identity
Identity
Jean-Baptiste Schwilgué is recorded as watchmaker and mechanic. Identity and origins. The authorities additionally record the headings Jean-Baptiste Schwilgue and Johann Baptist Schwilgué. His recorded language was French.

Monument funéraire de Thérèse et Jean-Baptiste Schwilgué au cimetière Sainte-Hélène de Strasbourg. Le monument est l'oeuvre d'André Friederich.
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Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
Explore 1776–1856
The full dated record · 3 entries
1776
Jean-Baptiste Schwilgué born at Strasbourg.
1843
Strasbourg astronomical clock is dated 1843.
1856
Jean-Baptiste Schwilgué died at Strasbourg.
Primary material
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- Wikidata, structured authority record Q177957: Jean-Baptiste Schwilgué
Scholarly · Wikimedia Foundation
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reference work
- “Jean-Baptiste Schwilgué”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
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Institutional database
Wikidata, structured authority record Q177957: Jean-Baptiste SchwilguéWikimedia Foundation
Institutional witnessauthority file
VIAF cluster 13090156 for Jean-Baptiste Schwilgué, aggregating national library name authorities.OCLC
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
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