Théophile Schuler
Jules Théophile Schuler (18 June 1821 – 26 January 1878) was a French painter and illustrator in the Romantic style. His name was given to an art award established in 1938.
Also recorded as J. Th. Schuler · Jules Théophile Schuler · Theophile Schuler · Jules Theophile Schuler
Théophile Schuler

Théophile Schuler · Exposition au Archives de Strasbourg · Public domain
- Name
- Théophile Schuler
- Birth Name
- Jules Théophile Schuler
- Born
- 18 June 1821
- Birthplace
- Strasbourg, Kingdom of France
- Died
- 26 January 1878
- Place of death
- Strasbourg, Alsace-Lorraine
- Known for
- paintings and drawings
- Nationality
- France and German Empire.
- Education
- Jean Sturm Gymnasium.
- Teachers
- Paul Delaroche.
- Languages
- French.
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Documentary summary
Jules Théophile Schuler (18 June 1821 – 26 January 1878) was a French painter and illustrator in the Romantic style. His name was given to an art award established in 1938.
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Note VALÉORINE
Théophile Schuler (1821–1878) was an etcher, illustrator and lithographer, among other activities, of French and German nationality. The etcher was born and died in Strasbourg.
Théophile Schuler was educated at Jean Sturm Gymnasium. The etcher worked in Strasbourg.
Languages used include French. Works are held at Municipal museum (Saverne), Musée de la Folie Marco and Musée des beaux-arts de Mulhouse, among others.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 26 September 2026
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wikidata · Q3526691 · wikipedia · Théophile Schuler
In this article
Biography
Biography
Théophile Schuler studied at Jean Sturm Gymnasium. Training under Paul Delaroche is recorded. The recorded working language is French. Places of work recorded in the authority are Strasbourg. Work by Théophile Schuler is recorded in the collections of Strasbourg Historical Museum, Unterlinden Museum, Musée des Beaux-Arts de Strasbourg, Musée des beaux-arts de Mulhouse and Musée historique de Haguenau.

Colmar - Unterlinden Museum - The Chariot of Death 1848-51 by Théophile Schuler (Strasbourg 1821-1878) - Oil on Canvas
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Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Théophile Schuler • Birth Name — Jules Théophile Schuler • Born — 18 June 1821 • Birthplace — Strasbourg, Kingdom of France • Died — 26 January 1878 • Place of death — Strasbourg, Alsace-Lorraine • Resting Place — Strasbourg, France • Known for — paintings and drawings • Notable Works — The Chariot of Death (1848–1851) • Style — Romanticism
Life
Life
The son of a pastor, he studied painting in his hometown, intaglio printmaking in Karlsruhe and finally took further lessons in the studios of Michel Martin Drolling and Paul Delaroche in Paris between 1839 and 1843. After 1848, he settled in Strasbourg where he painted, illustrated and gave drawing courses. From 1859 onwards, he collaborated with the publisher Pierre-Jules Hetzel, for whom he illustrated works by Verne (Master Zacharius), Hugo (Les Châtiments) and Erckmann-Chatrian, but also an alphabet for children, to which a letter "W" was added when it appeared in an American edition as Letters Everywhere: Stories And Rhymes For Children, and the children's classic Hans Brinker, or The Silver Skates. Schuler's masterpiece is the monumental oil on canvas painting The Chariot of Death, created in a spirit of mystical despair after the French Revolution of 1848 and similar simultaneous events in Europe. It is prominently displayed in the Unterlinden Museum of Colmar, to which it was given by the artist in 1862. In his mature years in Strasbourg, Schuler lived in a Renaissance house on 1, quai Saint-Nicolas. He is commemorated by a relief portrait below the oriel window. Since 1918, a street in Strasbourg bears his name (rue Théophile Schuler).
Gallery
Gallery
• Illustration — The Time Demon. Illustration from Jules Verne's Master Zacharius • Illustration — Recalling the Black Forest (Cabinet des estampes et des dessins, Strasbourg) • Illustration — Erwin von Steinbach (1846, Musée des Beaux-Arts de Strasbourg) • Illustration — The Chariot of Death (1848–1851, Unterlinden Museum, Colmar) • Illustration — Mayor Küss in the ruins of Strasbourg (1873, Musée historique de Strasbourg) • Illustration — Schuler by Bartholdi
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1821
Théophile Schuler was born in 1821 at Strasbourg.
1878
Théophile Schuler died in 1878 at Strasbourg.
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Théophile Schuler”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q3526691: Théophile Schuler
General reference · Wikidata
Prize
The Prix Théophile Schuler is awarded every year to up and coming local artists under the age of 35 by the Société des Amis des Arts et des Musées de Strasbourg ("Society of the friends of the arts and of the museums of Strasbourg"), founded in 1832, of which Schuler was a general secretary. It was established in 1938 thanks to a legacy by Schuler's daughter Alsa; in 2016, the prize amount was 3,000 Euros.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Bibliothèque nationale de France. Théophile Schuler (1821-1878). bnf.fr.
- 2.SCHULER THÉOPHILE (1821-1878). universalis.fr.
- 3.Mai 2011 : L'alphabet de Théophile Schuler. bnu.fr.
- 4.Casterman. Notice bibliographique Les patins d'argent. bnf.fr. 1993. 9782203135369.
- 5.Le Char de la Mort. musee-unterlinden.com.
- 6.The Maison – Schuler, Rouault, Monet. musee-unterlinden.com.
- 7.1 quai Saint Nicolas. archi-wiki.org.
- 8.rue Théophile Schuler. archi-wiki.org. March 2023.
- 9.Prix Théophile Schuler. amisartsetmusees-strasbourg.fr.
- 10.Histoire. amisartsetmusees-strasbourg.fr.
References
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References
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Citizenship
1- German EmpirePlace
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Further particulars
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Théophile Schuler is recorded as painter, illustrator, etcher and lithographer.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
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