James David Smillie
James David Smillie (January 16, 1833 – September 15, 1909) was an American artist, cofounder of the American Watercolor Society and New York Etching Club. His brother was painter George Henry Smillie.
Also recorded as J. D. Smillie · James D. Smillie · James Smillie · Jas. D. Smillie
James David Smillie

James David Smillie · The Cleveland Museum of Art · Gift of George A. Goddard · CC0
- Name
- James David Smillie
- Born
- 16 January 1833
- Birthplace
- New York, New York
- Died
- 15 September 1909
- Occupation
- Artist
- Nationality
- United States
- Fields
- landscape
- Education
- National Academy of Design
- Languages
- English
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James David Smillie (January 16, 1833 – September 15, 1909) was an American artist, cofounder of the American Watercolor Society and New York Etching Club. His brother was painter George Henry Smillie.
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Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q3706954 · wikipedia · James David Smillie
In this article
Biography
Biography
James David Smillie studied at National Academy of Design. The recorded working language is English. Subjects and genres recorded for the work are landscape. Places of work recorded in the authority are New York City. Work by James David Smillie is recorded in the collections of Minneapolis Institute of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Smithsonian American Art Museum, New Britain Museum of American Art and Print Collection.

A Bit on Marblehead Neck, 1883, by James David Smillie
James David Smillie · The Cleveland Museum of Art · Gift of Mr. and Mrs. John D. Walworth
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — James David Smillie • Born — 16 January 1833 • Birthplace — New York, New York • Died — 15 September 1909 • Place of death — New York, New York • Occupation — Artist • Relatives — George Henry Smillie (brother), Helen Sheldon Jacobs Smillie (sister in-law) • Father — James Smillie • Children — 2
Biography
Biography
• Illustration — Gay Head, Martha's Vineyard James David Smillie was born in New York City on January 16, 1833, to parents Catherine (née Vans Valkenburgh) and Scottish-born artist James S. Smillie (1807–1885). His brother, George Henry Smillie, was also a painter. His father, James Smillie (engraver), was a engraver, who emigrated from Scotland to New York in 1829. His father was elected to the National Academy of Design in 1851, did much, with his uncle William Cumming (1813–1908), to develop the engraving of bank-notes, and was an excellent landscape-engraver. The son studied with him and in the National Academy of Design; engraved on steel vignettes for bank-notes and some illustrations, notably F. O. C. Darley's pictures for James Fenimore Cooper's novels; was elected an associate of the National Academy in 1865—the year after he first began painting—and an academician in 1876; and was a founder (1866) of the American Water Color Society, of which he was treasurer in 1866–73 and president in 1873–78, and of the New York Etching Club. He married Anna C. Cook in 1881. Among his paintings, in oils, are Evening among the Sierras (1876) and The Cliffs of Normandy (1885), and in water colour, A Scrub Race (1876) and The Passing Herd (1888). He wrote and illustrated the article on the Yosemite in Picturesque America. A portrait of Smillie by Henry Augustus Loop is in the collection of the National Academy of Design, as is another by James Hamilton Shegogue. James David Smillie died on September 15, 1909, at his home in New York City. He was survived by his two children.
Identity
Identity
James David Smillie is recorded as painter, watercolorist, artist, printmaker and draftsperson.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1833
James David Smillie was born in 1833 at New York City.
1909
James David Smillie died in 1909 at New York City.
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “James David Smillie”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q3706954: James David Smillie
General reference · Wikidata
Literature
Literature
Literature
The Career of James David Smillie (1833-1909) as Revealed in His Diaries, American Art Journal, 1984
Scholarly footprint
Literature
Scholarly footprint
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Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.J. T. White Company. The National Cyclopaedia of American Biography. X. 367–368. 1900.
- 2.Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Smillie, James David". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 25 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 254.
- 3.Hudson Hills. Paintings and Sculpture in the Collection of the National Academy of Design: 1826–1925. 20–. 2004. 978-1-55595-029-3.
- 4.James David Smillie Dead. Brooklyn Eagle. 20. 1909-09-16.
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James David Smillie is connected to 1 other published record in the VALÉORINE Encyclopedia.
Recognition and collections
Work by James David Smillie is
Minneapolis Institute of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Smithsonian American Art Museum and New Britain Museum of American Art
Within the Encyclopedia
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Prints
4,138 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- James B. LongacreEngraver
- James Baylis AllenEngraver
- James CaldwallEngraver
- James Charles ArmytageEngraver
- James DrakeEngraver
- James E. KellyEngraver
- James EganEngraver
- James EnsorEngraver
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