Ibn al-Rumi
Abū al-Ḥasan Alī ibn al-Abbās ibn Jūrayj, also known as Ibn al-Rūmī (born Baghdad in 836; died 896), was the grandson of George the Greek (Jūraij or Jūrjis i.e. Georgius) and a popular Arab poet of Baghdād in the Abbāsid-era. His many political patrons included the governor Ubaydallah ibn Abdallah ibn Tahir, Abbasid caliph Al-Mu'tamid's minister the Persian Isma'il ibn Bulbul, and the politically influential Nestorian family Banū Wahb.
Ibn al-Rumi
- Name
- Ibn al-Rūmī ابن الرومى
- Born
- 21 June 836
- Birthplace
- Baghdad, Abbasid Caliphate (now in Iraq)
- Died
- 13 July 896 (aged 60)
- Place of death
- Baghdad, Abbasid Caliphate, now Iraq
- Occupation
- poet
- Languages
- Arabic
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Documentary summary
Abū al-Ḥasan Alī ibn al-Abbās ibn Jūrayj, also known as Ibn al-Rūmī (born Baghdad in 836; died 896), was the grandson of George the Greek (Jūraij or Jūrjis i.e. Georgius) and a popular Arab poet of Baghdād in the Abbāsid-era. His many political patrons included the governor Ubaydallah ibn Abdallah ibn Tahir, Abbasid caliph Al-Mu'tamid's minister the Persian Isma'il ibn Bulbul, and the politically influential Nestorian family Banū Wahb.
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Ibn al-Rumi was a poet. The poet was born in Baghdad and died in Baghdad. Languages used include Arabic.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 01 October 2026
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In this article
Biography
Biography
In the tenth century his Dīwān (collected poetry), which had been transmitted orally by al-Mutanabbī, was arranged and edited by Abū Bakr ibn Yaḥyā al-Ṣūlī, and included in the section of his book Kitāb Al-Awrāq (كتاب الاوراق) on muḥadathūn (modern poets).
Key facts
Key facts
• Region — Iraq, Arab world, Muslim world • Era — Islamic Golden Age (Abbasid era) • Name — Ibn al-Rūmī ابن الرومى • Native Name — أبو الحسن علي بن العباس بن جريج • Born — 21 June 836 • Birthplace — Baghdad, Abbasid Caliphate (now in Iraq) • Died — 13 July 896 (aged 60) • Place of death — Baghdad, Abbasid Caliphate, now Iraq • Main Interests — Arabic poetry
Early life
Early life
Ibn al-Rumi was born in Baghdad, then the capital of the Abbasid Caliphate, in 836. Originally named Ali bin Al-Abbas bin George, he was given the epithet "Ibn al-Rumi" (lit. "Son of the Roman), referring to his father's Greek ancestry. He was raised a Muslim.
Death
Death
Ibn al-Rumi died in Baghdad in the year 896, at the age of 59. His early biographer Ibn Khallikān relates an account that he was given poisoned biscuits in the presence of the caliph Al-Mu'tadid on the orders of his vizier, Al-Qasim ibn Ubayd Allah, whom Ibn al-Rumī had satirised viciously. In another account his death is attributed to suicide.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
836
Ibn al-Rumi born at Baghdad.
896
Ibn al-Rumi died at Baghdad.
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Ibn al-Rumi”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q3141116: Ibn al-Rumi
General reference · Wikidata
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Encyclopedia of Islam, Vol 1, p. 536. Edition I. 1964
- 2.Encyclopedia of Islam, Vol 1, p. 536. Edition I. 1964
- 3.Ibn al-Rūmī | Arab poet [9th-century] | Britannica.
- 4.Ṣūlī (al-), Abū Bakr Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā. Kitāb al-Awrāķ (Section on Contemporary Poets). Luzac. 1934.
- 5.Nadīm (al-), Abū al-Faraj Muḥammad ibn Isḥāq. Kitāb al-Fihrist. F.C.W. Vogel. 572 (150). 1872.
Bibliography printed in the source article · 8
- Khallikān (Ibn), Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad. Wafayāt al-A'yān wa-Anbā' Abnā' al-Zamān (The Obituaries of Eminent Men). Oriental Translation Fund of Great Britain and Ireland. II. 297–301. 1843.
- Nadīm (al), Abū al-Faraj Muḥammad ibn Isḥāq Abū Ya’qūb al-Warrāq. The Fihrist of al-Nadim; a tenth-century survey of Muslim culture. Columbia University Press. 283, 325, 331, 366, 374, 1085. 1970.
- Nadīm (al-), Abū al-Faraj Muḥammad ibn Isḥāq. Kitāb al-Fihrist. F.C.W. Vogel. 570 (150). 1872.
- cite book
- cite book
- El-Huni, Ali A., 'The poetry of Ibn al-Rùmī' (unpublished Ph.D. thesis, University of Glasgow, 1996)
- [Ibn al-Rumi], [Diwan al-Rumi], 3 vols (Beirut: Dār al-Kutub al-ʻIlmīyah, 2009), , https://archive.org/details/waq74354
- Ibn al-Rūmī, Selections from the Diwan of Ibn Al Rumi (William Penn College, 1977)
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