Honoris Crux Gold
The Honoris Crux Gold (Gold Cross of Honour), post-nominal letters HCG, is a South African military decoration for bravery which was instituted in 1975. It was awarded to members of the South African Defence Force for outstanding acts of bravery while in extreme danger. It was the second most senior in a set of four classes of Honoris Crux decorations which replaced the discontinued Honoris Crux of 1952.
Also recorded as HCG
Honoris Crux Gold
- Name
- Honoris Crux Gold
- Period
- 1975
- Region
- South Africa
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Documentary summary
The Honoris Crux Gold (Gold Cross of Honour), post-nominal letters HCG, is a South African military decoration for bravery which was instituted in 1975. It was awarded to members of the South African Defence Force for outstanding acts of bravery while in extreme danger. It was the second most senior in a set of four classes of Honoris Crux decorations which replaced the discontinued Honoris Crux of 1952.
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wikidata · Q17055301 · wikipedia · Honoris Crux Gold
In this article
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Honoris Crux Gold • Presenter — the State President • Country — South Africa • Type — Military decoration for bravery • Eligibility — All Ranks • Awarded For — Outstanding bravery in extreme danger • Campaign — 1966-1989 Border War • Status — Discontinued in 1992 • Post Nominals — HCG • Established — 1975 • Firstawarded — 1975 • Lastawarded — 1991 • Total Awarded — 5 and 1 Bar • Precedence Label — SADF pre-1994 & SANDF post-2002 orders of wear • Higher — * SADF precedence: • Castle of Good Hope Decoration • SANDF precedence: • Victoria Cross • Lower — * SADF succession: • Star of South Africa, Gold • SANDF succession: • Gold Star for Bravery • Image2 — * Illustration — x29px • Caption2 — Ribbon bar
The South African military
The South African military
The Union Defence Forces (UDF) were established in 1912 and renamed the South African Defence Force (SADF) in 1958. On 27 April 1994 it was integrated with six other independent forces into the South African National Defence Force (SANDF).
Institution
Institution
The Honoris Crux Gold (Gold Cross of Honour), post-nominal letters HCG, was instituted by the State President on 1 July 1975.
Order of wear
Order of wear
The position of the Honoris Crux Gold in the official order of precedence was revised four times after 1975 to accommodate the inclusion or institution of new decorations and medals, first with the discontinuation of the Honoris Crux Diamond (HCD) on 3 September 1993, then upon the integration into the South African National Defence Force on 27 April 1994, again in April 1996 when decorations and medals were belatedly instituted for the two former non-statutory forces, the Azanian People's Liberation Army and Umkhonto we Sizwe, and finally with the institution of a new set of awards on 27 April 2003. • South African Defence Force until 3 September 1993: • Illustration — Honoris Crux Diamond (HCD) • Illustration — Honoris Crux Gold (HCG) • Illustration — Star of South Africa, Gold (SSA) • Official SADF order of precedence: • Preceded by the Honoris Crux Diamond (HCD). • Succeeded by the Star of South Africa, Gold (SSA). • Official national order of precedence: • Preceded by the Honoris Crux Diamond (HCD). • Succeeded by the Woltemade Decoration for Bravery, Gold. • South African Defence Force until 26 April 1994: • Illustration — Castle of Good Hope Decoration (CGH) • Illustration — Honoris Crux Gold (HCG) • Illustration — Star of South Africa, Gold (SSA) • Official SADF order of precedence, after the Honoris Crux Diamond (HCD) had been officially discontinued: • Preceded by the Castle of Good Hope Decoration (CGH). • Succeeded by the Star of South Africa, Gold (SSA). • Official national order of precedence: • Preceded by the Castle of Good Hope Decoration (CGH). • Succeeded by the Woltemade Decoration for Bravery, Gold. • South African National Defence Force from 27 April 1994: • Illustration — Victoria Cross (VC) • Illustration — Honoris Crux Gold (HCG) • Illustration — Star of South Africa, Gold (SSA) • Official SANDF order of precedence, after the Castle of Good Hope Decoration (CGH) had been officially discontinued: • Preceded by the Victoria Cross (VC) of the United Kingdom. • Succeeded by the Star of South Africa, Gold (SSA) of the Republic of South Africa. • Official national order of precedence: • Preceded by the Victoria Cross (VC) of the United Kingdom. • Succeeded by the Woltemade Decoration for Bravery, Gold of the Republic of South Africa. • South African National Defence Force from April 1996: • Illustration — Victoria Cross (VC) • Illustration — Honoris Crux Gold (HCG) • Illustration — Gold Star for Bravery (GSB) • Official SANDF order of precedence: • Preceded by the Victoria Cross (VC) of the United Kingdom. • Succeeded by the Gold Star for Bravery (GSB) of the Azanian People's Liberation Army. • Official national order of precedence: • Preceded by the Victoria Cross (VC) of the United Kingdom. • Succeeded by the Woltemade Decoration for Bravery, Gold of the Republic of South Africa. • South African National Defence Force from 27 April 2003: • Illustration — Victoria Cross (VC) • Illustration — Honoris Crux Gold (HCG) • Illustration — Gold Star for Bravery (GSB) • Official SANDF order of precedence: • Preceded by the Victoria Cross (VC) of the United Kingdom. • Succeeded by the Gold Star for Bravery (GSB) of the Azanian People's Liberation Army. • Official national order of precedence: • Preceded by the Order of Mapungubwe, Platinum (OMP) of the Republic of South Africa. • Succeeded by the Woltemade Decoration for Bravery, Gold of the Republic of South Africa.
Discontinuation
Discontinuation
Conferment of the decoration was discontinued in 1992.
Recipients
Recipients
Since inclusion in the table itself is impractical, the actions cited for follow below the table. • Name — Rank — NS no. — Date of action — Unit — Service Arm — Photo • De Wet, Christoffel Hendrik — data-sort-value="10"|2 Lt — 001 — 2nd Fd Eng Rgt, SAEC — SA Army • Wessels, David Eric — data-sort-value="10"|2 Lt — 002 — 2nd Fd Eng Rgt, SAEC — SA Army • Fernando, Gabriel — data-sort-value="16"|Cpl — 003 — 5 Recce Rgt, SAIC — SA Army • Walker, Arthur — data-sort-value="9"|Lt — 004 — AFB Ondangwa — SAAF • Walker, Arthur HCG — data-sort-value="8"|Capt — Bar to HCG — AFB Ondangwa — SAAF • Whiley, Paul Burger — data-sort-value="16"|AB — 028 — SAS Scorpion — SAN • Illustration — Major Arthur Walker HCG and Bar SM:
Chronology
Dated record
Chronology
Explore 1975
The full dated record · 3 entries
1975
Honoris Crux Gold first recorded.
1975
Honoris Crux Gold is recorded from 1975.
1975
Honoris Crux Gold was established or created in 1975.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
- South Africa
Description
• Obverse The Honoris Crux Gold is a silver-gilt Maltese cross which fits in a circle 45 millimetres in diameter, with two swords in saltire surmounted by a circular protea wreath, the arms of the cross in green enamel, with a roundel in the centre tierced horizontally in the orange, white and blue bands of the national flag, framed in a double silver circle containing 24 stones. Apart from being silver-gilt instead of silver and having a more ornate ribbon suspender, it is identical to the Honoris Crux Silver in all respects. • Reverse The reverse has the pre-1994 South African Coat of Arms, with the decoration number underneath. • Bar The bar is of silver-gilt with a miniature replica of the Maltese cross embossed in the centre. Only one bar was ever made, after the Bar to the HCG was awarded to Captain Arthur Walker HCG. In lieu of the Bar, he was initially presented with a Clasp for 40 years of service to the Permanent Force Good Service Medal, also in silver-gilt, until one was eventually manufactured especially for him in 1991. • Ribbon The ribbon is 32 millimetres wide and orange, with a single 1 millimetre wide white band in the centre.
Context
Primary material
Context
The circumstances in which Honoris Crux Gold stands. Established or created in 1975. Recorded as courage award. Situated in South Africa.
Documents and archives
Primary material
Documents and archives
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q17055301: Honoris Crux Gold
General reference · Wikidata
reference work
- “Honoris Crux Gold”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
Award criteria
The decoration could be awarded to members of the South African Defence Force for outstanding acts of bravery while in extreme danger. A Bar could be awarded for a further similar deed of bravery. It was the second most senior of a set of four classes of Honoris Crux decorations, the Honoris Crux Diamond, Honoris Crux Gold, Honoris Crux Silver and Honoris Crux, which together replaced the discontinued Honoris Crux of 1952.
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
authority record
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 17 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Medals
1,069 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- Home Guard Medal of MeritTerminology
- Honorary SabreTerminology
- Honoris CruxTerminology
- Honoris Crux DiamondTerminology
- Honoris Crux SilverTerminology
- Honour Badge of LabourTerminology
- Honour Cross of the World War 1914/1918Terminology
- Honour medal for courage and devotionTerminology
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