Effie Anderson Smith
Effie Anderson Smith (September 29, 1869 – April 21, 1955), also known as Mrs. Smith, was an early Arizona impressionist painter of desert landscapes, many of Cochise County and the Grand Canyon.
Also recorded as Effie Anderson Spencer Smith · Mrs. A.Y. Smith
Effie Anderson Smith

Msteven567 · Public domain
- Name
- Effie Anderson Smith
- Birth Name
- Effie Anderson
- Born
- 29 September 1869
- Birthplace
- Arkansas, US
- Died
- 21 April 1955
- Place of death
- Prescott, Arizona, US
- Education
- Stickney Memorial Art School
- Field
- Painting
- Movement
- Impressionism, Regionalism
- Spouse
- Weds W.M.
- Nationality
- United States
- Occupation
- painter · artist
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
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Documentary summary
Effie Anderson Smith (September 29, 1869 – April 21, 1955), also known as Mrs. Smith, was an early Arizona impressionist painter of desert landscapes, many of Cochise County and the Grand Canyon.
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Note VALÉORINE
Effie Anderson Smith (1869–1955) was an artist and painter, of American nationality. The artist was born in Arkansas and died in Prescott.
Effie Anderson Smith was educated at National Academy of Design. Activity centred on painting. Effie Anderson Smith was associated with Impressionism.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 01 October 2026
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wikidata · Q5347461 · wikipedia · Effie Anderson Smith
In this article
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Effie Anderson Smith • Birth Name — Effie Anderson • Born — 29 September 1869 • Birthplace — Arkansas, US • Died — 21 April 1955 • Place of death — Prescott, Arizona, US • Resting Place — Mountain View Cemetery, Prescott • Education — Stickney Memorial Art School • Field — Painting • Movement — Impressionism, Regionalism • Spouse — Weds W.M. Spencer in 1890, Weds A.Y. Smith in 1895
Biography
Biography
Smith was born in the rural countryside near Nashville, Arkansas, in 1869. She grew up in Arkansas and served as a school teacher in Hope, Arkansas until 1893, when she left Arkansas for New Mexico, and then Arizona. She studied with California Impressionists in Oakland (1904), with May Bradford Shockley in San Francisco (1908), in Laguna Beach with Anna Althea Hills (1914) and also at the Stickney Memorial Art School in Pasadena with Jean Mannheim and Richard E. Miller (1915–16). Her exhibitions include a show of her Southwest paintings in Corcoran Hall at George Washington University in Washington, DC beginning May 20, 1931. She lived for 56 years in southern Arizona, first in Benson (1895–96), then in Pearce (from 1896 to 1941) and later in Douglas (from 1941 to 1951) in Cochise County, and seasonally in Morenci in Greenlee County at the home of her son Lewis A. Smith. Smith moved to Prescott, Arizona in 1951, and died there at the Arizona Pioneers' Home in 1955. She was buried at the Mountain View Cemetery in Prescott. From January 11 to April 28, 2019, the Tucson Desert Art Museum presented a 150th birthday anniversary retrospective exhibit of E.A. Smith's landscapes with 46 of her canvases on display from her most prolific years (1926–1949), including four of her renowned Grand Canyon paintings. The largest permanent public display of E.A. Smith's paintings are on exhibit at the Douglas Historical Society, Douglas, Arizona.
Gallery
Gallery
• Illustration — E.A. Smith with husband Andrew Y. Smith, photographed in a San Francisco Railroad Studio Car photograph made around the time of their wedding (1895) • Illustration — E.A. Smith motoring near her desert home at Pearce, AZ in her Rambler Touring Car, circa 1907 • Illustration — E.A. Smith with students in her Douglas, AZ studio (1940s)
Places
Named by the record
Places
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Arkansas.
Birth place
Prescott.
Death place
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Effie Anderson Smith”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q5347461: Effie Anderson Smith
General reference · Wikidata
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.EASmith Archive. Resources. Effie Anderson Smith (1869–1955). Arizona's Pioneer Painter.
- 2.Mitre Press Principal Women of America, p. 112
- 3.Crocker Art Museum Artists in California, 1786–1940, p. 1033
- 4.Progressive Arizona and the Great Southwest Mrs. A.Y. Smith, Arizona Artist November 1929, pp. 13, 33, 34
- 5.University of Texas Press An Encyclopedia of Women Artists of the American West, p. 283
- 6.Prescott Evening Courier "Death Claims Effie Smith", 22 April 1955
References
Citations
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reference work
Secondary witnessauthority record
General reference
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 19 August 2026.
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