Dilip Chitre
Dilip Purushottam Chitre (17 September 1938 – 10 December 2009) was one of the foremost Indian poets and critics to emerge in the post Independence India. Apart from being a notable bilingual writer, writing in Marathi and English, he was also a teacher, a painter, a filmmaker and a magazine columnist.
Also recorded as Dilip Purushottam Chitre
Dilip Chitre
- Name
- Dilip Chitre
- Born
- 17 September 1938
- Birthplace
- Baroda, Baroda State, British India
- Died
- 10 December 2009
- Place of death
- Pune, Maharashtra, India
- Occupation
- Poet, translator, painter, fiction writer, critic, film maker
- Movement
- Indian Modernism postmodernism
- Spouse
- Vijoo Chitre
- Nationality
- India · British Raj · Dominion of India
- Education
- International Writing Program
- Honours
- Sahitya Akademi Award · Gangadhar National Award
- Languages
- Marathi
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Dilip Purushottam Chitre (17 September 1938 – 10 December 2009) was one of the foremost Indian poets and critics to emerge in the post Independence India. Apart from being a notable bilingual writer, writing in Marathi and English, he was also a teacher, a painter, a filmmaker and a magazine columnist.
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In this article
Biography
Biography
Chitre worked between 1938 and 2009 across linguist, film director, painter, poet and translator and 3 further recorded occupations. This article rests on 15 published texts drawn from named institutional registers. Every statement below returns to a source shown in the evidence panel; where the record is silent or divided, the article says so instead of resolving it.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Dilip Chitre • Born — 17 September 1938 • Birthplace — Baroda, Baroda State, British India • Died — 10 December 2009 • Place of death — Pune, Maharashtra, India • Occupation — Poet, translator, painter, fiction writer, critic, film maker • Movement — Indian Modernism postmodernism • Spouse — Vijoo Chitre • Children — Ashay Chitre
Biography
Biography
Chitre was born in Baroda on 17 September 1938 into a Marathi speaking CKP community. His father Purushottam Chitre used to publish a periodical named Abhiruchi. His grandfather, Kashinath Gupte was an expert on Tukaram and this served as Chitre's introduction to the poet. Chitre's family moved to Mumbai in 1951 and he published his first collection of poems in 1960. He was one of the earliest and the most important influences behind the famous "little magazine movement" of the sixties in Marathi. He started Shabda with Arun Kolatkar and Ramesh Samarth. In 1975, he was awarded a visiting fellowship by the International Writing Programme of the University of Iowa in Iowa City, Iowa in the United States. He has also worked as a director of the Indian Poetry Library, archive, and translation centre at Bharat Bhavan, a multi arts foundation. He also convened a world poetry festival in New Delhi followed by an international symposium of poets in Bhopal. He was educated both in Baroda and Mumbai. After a long bout with cancer, Dilip Chitre died at his residence in Pune on 10 December 2009.
Poetry
Poetry
Chitre was a bilingual writer, but wrote mostly in Marathi. His Ekun Kavita or Collected Poems were published in the 1990s in three volumes. As Is, Where Is selected English poems (1964–2007) and "Shesha" English translation of selected Marathi poems, both published by Poetrywala, were published in 2007. He also edited An Anthology of Marathi Poetry (1945–1965). He was an accomplished translator of prose and poetry. His most famous translation was of the celebrated 17th century Marathi bhakti poet Tukaram (published as Says Tuka). He translated Anubhavamrut by twelfth century bhakti poet Dnyaneshwar. He also wrote poetry in English. Travelling in a Cage (1980) was his first and only book of English poems. Exile, alienation, self-disintegration and death are major themes in Chitre's poetry, which belongs essentially to the Modernist Movement. It reflects cosmopolitan culture, urban sensibilities, uses oblique expressions and ironic tones.
In Marathi
In Marathi
• Kavita, Mouj Prakashan, Mumbai, 1960 • Orpheus, Mouj Prakashan, Mumbai,1968; 2nd Ed: Shabdalay Prakashan, Srirampur,2010 • Sheeba Raneechya Shodhaat, Majestic Prakashan, Mumbai,1969 • Kavitenantarchyaa Kavita, Vacha Prakashan, Aurangabad,1978 • Chaavyaa; Pras Prakashan, Mumbai, 1983 • Dahaa By Dahaa, Pras Prakashan, Mumbai, 1983 • Mithu Mithu Porat ani Sutak, Saket Prakashan, Aurangabad,1989 • Tirkas Ani Chaukas, Lok Vangmay Griha, Mumbai;1980;2nd Ed: Shabdalay Prakashan, Srirampur,2010 • Punha Tukaram, S.K.Belvalkar, Pune, 1990; 2nd edition: Popular Prakashan, Mumbai, 1995; 3rd edition:Popular Prakashan, Mumbai, 2001 • Shatakaanchaa Sandhikaal, Lok Vangmay Griha, Mumbai • Bhau Padhye Yanchyaa Shreshtha Kathaa (Editor), Lok Vangmay Griha, Mumbai, 1995 • Ekoon Kavita-1, Popular Prakashan, Mumbai, 1992; 2nd edition:1995 • Ekoon Kavita-2, Popular Prakashan; Mumbai;1995 • Ekoon Kavita-3, Popular Prakashan; Mumbai • Chaturang, Popular Prakashan, Mumbai;1995 • Tukobache Vaikunthagaman, Shabdalay Prakashan, Srirampur,2010 • Agatikanche Jaagatikikaran, Shabdalay Prakashan, Srirampur,2010 • Kavi Kai Kaam Karto(in Gujarati and English translation), Poetrywala, Mumbai,2010
In English
In English
• An Anthology of Marathi Poetry (1945–1965) (Editor), Nirmala-Sadanand, Mumbai, 1968 • Ambulance Ride, Self, Mumbai, 1972 • Travelling in a Cage; Clearing House; Mumbai; 1980 • The Reasoning Vision: Jehangir Sabavala’s Painterly Universe, Introduction and Notes on the paintings by Dilip Chitre • Tata-McGraw-Hill, New Delhi, 1980 • Says Tuka: Translation of Tukaram, Penguin, 1991 • Tender Ironies: A Tribute To Lothar Lutze (Editor), Manohar, New Delhi, 1994 • Shri Jnandev’s Anubhavamrut: The Immortal Experience of Being, Sahitya Akademi, New Delhi, 1996 • The Mountain, Vijaya Chitre, Pune, 1998 • No-Moon Monday On The River Karha, Vijaya Chitre, Pune, 2000 • Virus Alert: Poems of Hemant Divate,(as translator) Mumbai: Poetrywala, 2003 • Namdeo Dhasal: Poet of the Underground: Poems 1972–2006 (as Translator), Navayana Publishing, Chennai, 2007 • As Is, Where Is: Selected Poems, Poetrywala, Mumbai, 2008 • Shesha: Selected Marathi poems in English Translation, Poetrywala, Mumbai, 2008 • Felling of the Banyan Tree • Father Returning Home
In Hindi
In Hindi
• Pisati ka Burz: Dileep Chitre ki Chuni Huvi Kavitaayen, translated by Chandrakant Deotale, Rajkamal, New Delhi, 1987
In Gujarati
In Gujarati
• Milton-na Mahaakaavyo, translated by Yashwant Dashi and the author, Parichay Pustakavali, Mumbai, 1970 • Kavya Vishva Shreni: Marathi: Dileep Chitre, translated by Jaya Mehta, Gujarat Sahitya Academy, Gandhinagar
In German
In German
• Das Fallen des Banyanbaums, translated by Lothar Lutze, Botschaft der Bundesrepublik Deutschland, New Delhi, 1980 • Bombay/Mumbai: Bilder einer Mega-Stadt (with Henning Stegmuller and Namdeo Dhasal) translated by Lothar Lutze, A-1 Verlag, Munchen • Worte des Tukaram, Translated by Lothar Lutze, A=1 Verlag, Munchen • Lotos Blatter 1: Dilip Chitre: Aus dem Englischen und dem Marathi, translated by Lothar Lutze, Proben Indische Poesie: Lotos Verlag Roland Beer; Berlin, 2001
Filmography and videography
Filmography and videography
• Vijeta, produced by Filmvalas, Mumbai, directed by Govind Nihalani; story and screenplay • Godam, produced by the National Film Development Corporation, Mumbai; screenplay, direction, and music • Ardha Satya, directed by Govind Nihalani; theme poem • A Tryst With Destiny, produced by S.S. Oberoi; script and direction • Education '72, produced by S.S. Oberoi; script and direction • A Question of Identity, produced by Y.R.Khandekar; script, direction, and narration • Dattu, produced by Dnyada Naik; script and direction • Made in India, producer, scriptwriter, and director, on behalf of the Industrial Design Centre, Indian Institute of Technology, Powai, Mumbao • Bombay:Geliebte Moloch, produced by Adanos-Film, gmbh, Munich, Germany; Co-Scriptwriter and C-Director; Videofilms Made For The Archives of Bharat Bhavan, Bhopal (1984–85) • Shakti Chattopadhyaya: Portrait of the Poet, produced by Bharat Bhavan, Bhopal; Concept, Script, and Direction • Translating Shakti Chattopadhyaya into English: a discussion with Jyotirmoy Datta and Arvind Krishna Meherotra, concept and direction, produced by Bharat Bhavan, Bhopal • Translating Shakti Chattopadhyaya into Hindi a discussion with Kedar Nath Singh and Prayag Shukla, concept and direction • Shamsher Bahadur Singh: A Portrait of the Poet, concept and direction • Shamsher Bahadur Singh in discussion with Namvar Singh and Ashok Vajpeyi, Concept and Direction, produced by Bharat Bhavan Bhopal • K.Satchidanandan: A Portrait of the Poet and a discussion by Sudha Gopalakrishnan and Rajendra Dhodapkar, concept and direction, produced by Bharat Bhavan, Bhopal • In The Darkness of the Twentieth Century: A discussion featuring Shrikant, Verma, Namvar Singh, and Ashok Vajpeyi, concept and direction, produced by Bharat Bhavan, Bhopal • Kunwar Narayan: A Portrait of the Poet, Concept and Direction, produced by Bharat Bhavan, Bhopal • B.C.Sanyal: Memories of Life and Art at 82, concept and direction; for Sahitya Akademi, New Delhi • Narayan Surve: A Poet of The Proliterait (in Marathi, Hindi, and English versions), 2000
Editor
Editor
• Shabda (1954–1960), Mumbai • New Quest (1978–1980), (2001–), Mumbai
Columnist
Columnist
• The Free Press Journal, Mumbai (1959–1960) • Loksatta, Mumbai • Dinank, Mumbai • Ravivar Sakal, Pune • Quest • New Quest • Abhiruchi
Occasional book reviewer/contributor of articles
Occasional book reviewer/contributor of articles
• The Indian Express • The Times of India • Sakaal Times • Quest • New Quest • Granth • The Illustrated Weekly of India • Times Weekly • Biblio • Gallery • Kala-Varta • Sakshatkar • Poorvagraha
Online Poetry
Online Poetry
• At Poetry International Web • At Muse India • at Kavitayan • Childhood • Haikus • Rape of Gujarat • Ode to Bombay • Frescos on Little Mag • Hindi Translations of some poems at Pratilipi • Poems from Shesha • Gujarati translations of some poems by Hemang Desai
Life and work
Life and work
Dilip Chitre was born on 17 September 1938 in Vadodara. Chitre held the nationality of India, British Raj and Dominion of India. Chitre was educated at International Writing Program. Chitre worked as linguist, film director, painter and poet, and the authority record catalogues a further 4 occupations under the same name, among them translator, writer, screenwriter and film critic. Chitre worked in Marathi.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
Explore 1938–2009
The full dated record · 4 entries
1938
Born at Vadodara.
1994
Receives Sahitya Akademi Award.
2004
Receives Gangadhar National Award.
2009
Dies at Pune.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Vadodara.
Birth place
Pune.
Death place
Catalogued output
Writings and published texts
These are catalogued publications carrying the name — editions and printings, distinct from the works they contain and from writing about the subject. The run opens with Cāvyā and closes with As is, where is. The 1990s are the densest part of the run, with 5 titles, and that concentration is a fact about what the registers have catalogued rather than a judgement on the work itself.
15 editions carry dates between 1904 and 2007
The entries follow Open Library
Cāvyā
1904
Kavitā
1960
An Anthology of Marathi poetry, 1945-65
1967
Ôrphiyasa
1968
Tyācī vyālī ase pore, dated 1971. Śibā Rāṇīcyā śodhāta
1971
Kavitenantaracyā kavitā
1978
Travelling in a cage
1980
Tirakasa āṇi caukasa
1990
Punhā Tukārāma
1990
Ekūṇa kavitā
1992
Films
Films
He started his professional film career in 1969 and made one feature film, about a dozen documentary films, several short films and about 20 video documentary features. He wrote the scripts of most of his films as well as directed or co-directed them. He also scored the music for some of them.
Paintings and exhibitions
Paintings and exhibitions
• 1969, First One Man Show of Oil Paintings; Bombay; India; • 1975, Triple Triptych; in collaboration with Peter Clarke and Ahmed Muhammad Imamovic; Iowa City, Iowa; USA; • Participation in group shows in India and the Netherlands; • Dilip Chitre 63: Mini-Retrospective of Paintings in Pune (1986–2001); Studio S, Pune;2001; • In the collection of Air-India International, Bombay, India;
Primary material
Documents and archives
institutional register
- Bibliothèque nationale de France authority file 122137192
General reference · Bibliothèque nationale de France
- FAST authority file 1727950
General reference · FAST
- GND (German National Library) authority file 119501333
General reference · GND (German National Library)
- IdRef (French universities) authority file 158790510
General reference · IdRef (French universities)
- ISNI authority file 0000000122829424
General reference · ISNI
- Library of Congress authority file n82039739
General reference · Library of Congress
reference work
- “Dilip Chitre”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
Awards and honors
Awards and honors
Among Chitre's honours and awards are several Maharashtra State Awards, the Prix Special du Jury for his film Godam at the Festival des Trois Continents in 1984, the Ministry of Human Resource Development's Emeritua Fellowship, the University of Iowa's International Writing Program Fellowship, the Indira Gandhi Fellowship, and the Villa Waldberta Fellowship for residence given by the City of Munich, Bavaria, Germany. He was a D.A.A.D. (German Academic Exchange) Fellow and Writer-in-Residence at the Universities of Heidelberg and Bamberg in Germany in 1991–92. He was Director of Vagarth, Bharat Bhavan Bhopal and convenor-director of the Valmiki World Poetry Festival (New Delhi,1985) and International Symposium of Poets (Bhopal, 1985), a Keynote Speaker at the World Poetry Congress in Maebashi, Japan (1996) and at the Ninth International Conference on Maharashtra at Saint Paul, Minnesota, USA in 2001 and Member of the International Jury at the Literature festival Berlin, 2001. He was member of a three-writer delegation (along with Nirmal Verma and U. R. Ananthamurthy) to the Soviet Union (Russia, Ukraine, and Georgia), Hungary, the Federal Republic of Germany and France in the spring and summer of 1980 and to the Frankfurter Buchmesse in Frankfurt, Germany in 1986. He was Honorary President of the Sontheimer Cultural Association, of which he was also a Founder-Trustee.
Honours and awards
Where the work is held
Honours and awards
They run from 1994 to 2004.
2 honours stand against the name
Sahitya Akademi Award
1994
Gangadhar National Award
2004
Authority records
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Dilip Chitre was the rarest of the rare!. DNA India. 11 December 2009.
- 2.Poet-author Dilip Chitre passes away The Times of India. Retrieved on 11 December 2009.
- 3.Subramaniam, Arundhathi. Dilip Chitre. Poetry International Foundation.
- 4.Slunkhe, Vilas. The Mystic Drum. Orient Longman. 1999. 81-250-1723-2.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
institutional register
Bibliothèque nationale de France authority file 122137192Bibliothèque nationale de France
Secondary witnessinstitutional register
Secondary witnessinstitutional register
GND (German National Library) authority file 119501333GND (German National Library)
Secondary witnessinstitutional register
IdRef (French universities) authority file 158790510IdRef (French universities)
Secondary witnessinstitutional register
Secondary witnessinstitutional register
Library of Congress authority file n82039739Library of Congress
Secondary witnessinstitutional register
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
Every cited source · 9
- 01
Bibliothèque nationale de France authority file 122137192
institutional register · General reference · Bibliothèque nationale de France
Consult the source - 02
- 03
GND (German National Library) authority file 119501333
institutional register · General reference · GND (German National Library)
Consult the source - 04
IdRef (French universities) authority file 158790510
institutional register · General reference · IdRef (French universities)
Consult the source - 05
ISNI authority file 0000000122829424
institutional register · General reference · ISNI
Consult the source - 06
Library of Congress authority file n82039739
institutional register · General reference · Library of Congress
Consult the source - 07
- 08
“Dilip Chitre”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
reference work · Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
Consult the source - 09
Wikidata, structured authority record Q572539: Dilip Chitre
institutional register · General reference · Wikimedia Foundation
Consult the source
People, houses and institutions
Knowledge graph
People, houses and institutions
Teachers, collaborators, publishers and institutions recorded against this person, each on a stated basis.
Citizenship
1- IndiaPlace
Established from a fact already recorded on a verified source.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 17 August 2026.
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