Xavier de Cock
Illustration — Xavier De Cock (c. 1880) Xavier De Cock (10 March 1818, Ghent - 11 August 1896, Deurle) was a Belgian painter. He specialized in genre scenes and landscapes with animals.
Also recorded as Xavier, de Cock · Xavier De Cock · xavier h. de cock · Cesar de Cocq
Xavier de Cock

Unknown Unknown. Collection Georges Sirot. · Bibliothèque nationale de France · Public domain
- Born
- 1818
- Died
- 1896
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Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q17329348 · wikipedia · Xavier De Cock
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Institutions cited
Bibliothèque nationale de France · Deutsche Nationalbibliothek · Getty Union List of Artist Names
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Biography
Biography
His father was a tailor. He studied at the Royal Academy of Fine Arts in Antwerp with Ferdinand de Braekeleer, then travelled to Holland to copy the Old Masters. After that, he painted in the Ardennes before going to Paris, where he lived from 1852 to 1860. In 1859, while painting in Sint-Denijs-Westrem during a visit home, he met a sixteen-year-old orphan girl, whom he married. At first, his works were inspired by old Dutch landscapes. His regular contact with painters of the Barbizon school encouraged him to adopt a more contemporary style, and he became more successful. Soon, he was admitted to the major exhibitions and treated like a native Frenchman. His works were compared to those of Charles-François Daubigny by the critic Edmond About. Later in life, he left France to settle in Deurle. He is considered to be one of the precursors of what would come to be called the École de Laethem-Saint-Martin. His younger brother, Cesar De Cock, became a well known landscape painter. He also lived in Paris and they often worked together. His works may be seen in the Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium and the Musée Fabre, as well as at museums in Ghent, Courtrai and Liège. • Illustration — no title Museum van Deinze en de Leiestreek
Documentary record
Xavier de Cock, an animal artist, landscapist and painter, was born in 1818 and died in 1896. Xavier de Cock was born in Ghent, Belgium, according to the Bibliothèque nationale de France and the Getty Union List of Artist Names. Xavier de Cock died in Deurle, Belgium, according to the Bibliothèque nationale de France and the Getty Union List of Artist Names.

(geen titel) - Xavier De Cock - Museum van Deinze en de Leiestreek mudel - 1077-COC.x22
meemoo, Vlaams instituut voor het archief

Een dagje uit - Xavier De Cock - Museum van Deinze en de Leiestreek mudel - 0868-COC.x2 (1)
meemoo, Vlaams instituut voor het archief
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1818
Xavier de Cock was born in 1818.
1896
Xavier de Cock died at Deurle.
Primary material
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reference work
- “Xavier De Cock”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q17329348: Xavier de Cock
General reference · Wikidata
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Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Xavier De Cock, revision 1365890326 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
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Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
Bibliography printed in the source article · 3
- Dictionnaire de la peinture flamande et hollandaise du Moyen Âge à nos jours, Éditions Larousse, 1989
- Dictionnaire des peintres belges du s-XIV à nos jours, Renaissance du livre, 1995
- Dictionnaire biographique illustré des artistes en belgique depuis 1830, Arto, 1987
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Further particulars
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Formation and teaching. Cock studied at Royal Academy of Fine Arts. He trained under Ferdinand de Braekeleer the Elder.
Recognition and collections
Work by Xavier de Cock is
Royal Museum of Fine Arts Antwerp, Museum of Fine Arts Ghent (MSK), Collectie Vlaamse Gemeenschap and Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 18 August 2026.
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