Wolfgang Mattheuer
Illustration — Der Jahrhundertschritt, a sculpture by Mattheuer which exists in several cities, here in Potsdam Wolfgang Mattheuer (7 April 1927—7 April 2004) was a German painter, graphic artist and sculptor. Together with Werner Tübke and Bernhard Heisig he was a leading representative of the Leipzig School, a figurative art current in East Germany. He came to prominence with allegorical, pessimistic and sometimes heroic paintings which were accused of expressing political dissidence.
Also recorded as Mattheuer
Wolfgang Mattheuer

F. Peter Müller · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Born
- Wolfgang Mattheuer was born on 7 April 1927. · Reichenbach im Vogtland.
- Died
- Wolfgang Mattheuer died on 7 April 2004. · Leipzig.
- Nationality
- German Democratic Republic · Germany
- Occupation
- painter · university teacher · sculptor · graphic designer · photographer · graphic artist
- Fields
- painting
- Movements
- Leipzig School
- Education
- Academy of Fine Arts Leipzig
- Teachers
- Egon Pruggmayer · Walter Arnold · Elisabeth Voigt
- Honours
- Officer's Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany · National Prize of East Germany · Kunstpreis der Stadt Leipzig · Art Prize of the German Democratic Republic · Hans Grundig Medal · Medal of Honor of the City of Leipzig
- Languages
- German
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
VALÉORINE documentary reading
Documentary summary
Illustration — Der Jahrhundertschritt, a sculpture by Mattheuer which exists in several cities, here in Potsdam Wolfgang Mattheuer (7 April 1927—7 April 2004) was a German painter, graphic artist and sculptor. Together with Werner Tübke and Bernhard Heisig he was a leading representative of the Leipzig School, a figurative art current in East Germany. He came to prominence with allegorical, pessimistic and sometimes heroic paintings which were accused of expressing political dissidence.
Admitted source layer · organised and presented by VALÉORINE
Reference Check
Propose documentary evidence for Wolfgang Mattheuer. A contribution is never written directly as fact: identity, source, rights and evidence gates still decide.
Sign in to contribute
World of VALÉORINE
Documentary connections
Only confirmed graph relationships appear here. Images are shown only when their identity and reuse rights both pass the documentary gate.
Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q87268 · wikipedia · Wolfgang Mattheuer
In this article
Identity
Identity
He was later an open critic of both socialism and capitalism. He taught at the Hochschule für Grafik und Buchkunst Leipzig (HGB) for many years. In 1974 he resigned from his position as professor at the HGB to work as a freelance painter. In 1988 he left the Socialist Unity Party of Germany. In the West he was for a long time seen as an untrendy Sunday painter, but a large retrospective held in Chemnitz for his 75th birthday raised his profile. He was married to the painter Ursula Mattheuer-Neustädt.
Wolfgang Mattheuer studied at Academy of Fine Arts Leipzig. Training under Egon Pruggmayer, Walter Arnold and Elisabeth Voigt is recorded. The recorded working language is German. The field of work recorded is painting. Places of work recorded in the authority are Leipzig. Employment is recorded with Academy of Fine Arts Leipzig. Work by Wolfgang Mattheuer is recorded in the collections of Städel Museum, Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden, Neue Nationalgalerie, Museum Ludwig and Sprengel Museum. Distinctions recorded are Officer's Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany, National Prize of East Germany, Kunstpreis der Stadt Leipzig and Art Prize of the German Democratic Republic.
Wolfgang Mattheuer is recorded with the occupation university teacher. Recorded with the occupation graphic designer. Recorded as painter, university teacher, sculptor, graphic designer and photographer.

Potsdam Plastk "Gesichtzeigen" von Wolfgang Mattheuer
Fridolin freudenfett
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
Explore 1927–2004
The full dated record · 5 entries
1927
Wolfgang Mattheuer born at Reichenbach im Vogtland.
1990
Wolfgang Mattheuer, paintings 1971-1988 is dated 1990.
1997
Wolfgang Mattheuer zum 70. Geburtstag is dated 1997.
2002
Aus meiner Zeit is dated 2002.
2004
Wolfgang Mattheuer died at Leipzig.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Wolfgang Mattheuer was born at Reichenbach im Vogtland.
Birthplace
Wolfgang Mattheuer died at Leipzig.
Deathplace
Reichenbach im Vogtland.
Birth place
Leipzig.
Death place
Recognition and collections
Where the work is held
Recognition and collections
Wolfgang Mattheuer received Officer's Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany, National Prize of East Germany, Kunstpreis der Stadt Leipzig, Art Prize of the German Democratic Republic, Hans Grundig Medal and Medal of Honor of the City of Leipzig.
Context
Primary material
Context
The circumstances in which Wolfgang Mattheuer stands. Associated with Leipzig School. Mattheuer zum 70. Recorded as having received Officer's Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany, National Prize of East Germany and Kunstpreis der Stadt Leipzig.
Documents and archives
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q87268: Wolfgang Mattheuer
Reputable secondary · Wikimedia Foundation
- “Wolfgang Mattheuer”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority file
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Kain Wolfgang Mattheuer Bildindex der Kunst & Architektur – Bildindex der Kunst & Architektur – Startseite Bildindex.
- 2.Persönlichkeiten aus Reichenbach im Vogtland. Mattheuer, Wolfgang, Prof. www.reichenbach-vogtland.de. Abgerufen am 26. Januar 2018.
- 3.Ratsversammlung vom 18. Mai 2011 (Beschluss-Nr. RBV-822/11), amtliche Bekanntmachung: Leipziger Amtsblatt Nr. 11 vom 4. Juni 2011, bestandskräftig seit dem 5. Juli 2011 bzw. 5. August 2011. Vgl. Leipziger Amtsblatt Nr. 16 vom 10. September 2011.
- 4.Kunstsammlungen Chemnitz: Wolfgang Mattheuer, Das druckgrafische Werk – Schenkung Hartmut Koch. ISBN 978-3-86832-031-2.
- 5.Edition Galerie Schwind: Wolfgang Mattheuer – Werkverzeichnis der Plastiken und Objekte. ISBN 3-932830-51-2.
- 6.Day Sale 6. Dezember 2025.
- 7.Wolfgang Mattheuer, Hinter den sieben Bergen (1973). Bildatlas Kunst in der DDR.
- 8.Die Kopie befindet sich dort vor dem Eingang zum Klinikum am Gesundbrunnen, siehe Artikel Skulpturen in Heilbronn.
- 9.Thomas Kube. Mattheuer-Grafiken werden erstmals in Grimma gezeigt. Leipziger Volkszeitung. 2018-11-16.
- 10.Ralf Julke. Die subversiv-poetischen Bildtitel im Werk des Leipziger Malers Wolfgang Mattheuer. Leipziger Internet Zeitung. 2018-07-04.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
authority file
Secondary witnessreference work
Wikidata, structured authority record Q87268: Wolfgang MattheuerWikimedia Foundation
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
Further particulars
Held on the record
Further particulars
Open the remaining particulars
Formation and teaching. Mattheuer studied at Academy of Fine Arts Leipzig. He trained under Egon Pruggmayer, Walter Arnold and Elisabeth Voigt. Mattheuer worked in painting. His work is associated with Leipzig School. He was employed by Academy of Fine Arts Leipzig. He belonged to Academy of Arts of the GDR and Freie Akademie der Künste Hamburg. He worked at Leipzig. Connected to 1 other published record in the VALÉORINE Encyclopedia.
Career and activity
Within the Encyclopedia
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Sculpture
6,174 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- Wolfgang BeltracchiArtist
- Wolfgang BindingArtist
- Wolfgang GeorgsdorfArtist
- Wolfgang LaibArtist
- Wolfgang PaalenArtist
- Wolfgang PetrickArtist
- Wolfgang SandtArtist
- Woody van AmenArtist
Best supported in this field
For owners
Own a work by Wolfgang Mattheuer?
A specialist will read what you send and tell you what the house can establish, what it cannot, and whether the object is suited to sale. There is no charge and no obligation. The object stays with you throughout; nothing is shipped to us unless it is arranged in writing beforehand.