Walter Womacka
Walter Womacka (22 December 1925 – 18 September 2010) was a German Socialist Realist artist. His work was pioneering early German Democratic Republic (GDR) aesthetics.
Walter Womacka

Angela M. Arnold, Berlin (=44Pinguine) · CC BY-SA 3.0
- Name
- Walter Womacka
- Born
- 22 December 1925
- Birthplace
- Horní Jiřetín, Czechoslovakia
- Died
- 18 September 2010
- Place of death
- Berlin, Germany
- Nationality
- Germany · German Democratic Republic · Czech Republic
- Occupation
- painter · university teacher · photographer · graphic artist · ceramicist
- Known for
- Haus des Lehrers
- Honours
- Goethe Prize of the City of Berlin · Patriotic Order of Merit in Gold · Banner of Labor · National Prize of East Germany · Johannes R. Becher Medal
- Languages
- German
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Documentary summary
Walter Womacka (22 December 1925 – 18 September 2010) was a German Socialist Realist artist. His work was pioneering early German Democratic Republic (GDR) aesthetics.
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Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
gnd · 1050378660 · museum · 4941891931 · wikidata · Q160350 · wikipedia · Walter Womacka
In this article
Biography
Biography
The recorded working language is German. Places of work recorded in the authority are Berlin. Employment is recorded with Weißensee Academy of Art Berlin. Works named in the authority record are Haus des Lehrers. Work by Walter Womacka is recorded in the collections of Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden, Slovak National Gallery and Neue Nationalgalerie. Distinctions recorded are Goethe Prize of the City of Berlin, Patriotic Order of Merit in Gold, Banner of Labor and National Prize of East Germany.

Der Mensch überwindet Zeit und Raum (1971), Walter Womacka, Haus des Reisens
Patrick H Lauke

Der Mensch überwindet Zeit und Raum (1971). Walter Womacka. Haus des Reisens
Patrick H Lauke
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Walter Womacka • Born — 22 December 1925 • Birthplace — Horní Jiřetín, Czechoslovakia • Died — 18 September 2010 • Place of death — Berlin, Germany • Burial Place — Zentralfriedhof Friedrichsfelde • Employer — Weißensee Academy of Art Berlin (1968–1988)
Biography
Biography
Walter Womacka was born on 22 December 1925 in Horní Jiřetín, Czechoslovakia. He lived in East Berlin for most of his life. During World War II he did military service. Between 1946 and 1951, he studied art in Braunschweig, Weimar, and Dresden in Germany. In 1954, he moved back to Berlin. Womacka was the head of the Weißensee Academy of Art Berlin (former German name: Hochschule für Bildende und Angewandte Kunst Berlin-Weißensee), from 1968 until 1988. He had many notable students, including Georg Baselitz. In 1962, he created his most famous work, the oil painting "Am Strand", in which his daughter and younger brother were models. This work was a best selling reproduction, it was also used for German postage stamps. In the post-war rebuilding of Berlin, he designed many large public artworks, including stained glass windows using the gemmail technique and large external murals in mosaic. These artworks showing the socialist ideal of "ordinary people" contributing to society are found decorating the buildings of government departments and factories. The Haus des Lehrers ("House of Teachers"- Education Department) on Alexanderplatz in the centre of East Berlin is decorated with a frieze showing the benefits of education. This work was fully restored between 2002 and 2004 after many years of neglect. Womacka died in Berlin, Germany on 18 September 2010. He is buried in Zentralfriedhof Friedrichsfelde in Berlin. • Illustration — natural stone mosaic (1964) at the Haus des Lehrers (English: House of the Teacher), Berlin-Mitte
Works
Works
• Illustration — Mosaic in Eisenhüttenstadt, Germany • Am Strand. 1962, oil on canvas. • Wenn Kommunisten träumen. 1976, Palace of the Republic, Berlin • Erika Steinführer. oil on canvas, 1981 for the trade union federation FDGB (today Ludwig gallery lock Oberhausen)
Identity
Identity
Walter Womacka is recorded as painter, university teacher, photographer, graphic artist and ceramicist.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1925
Walter Womacka born.
2010
Walter Womacka died.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Horní Jiřetín.
Birth place
Berlin.
Death place
Primary material
Documents and archives
Institutional database
- OpenStreetMap gazetteer entry for Walter Womacka, Sperlingsgasse, Friedrichswerder, Friedrichstadt, Mitte, Berlin, 10178, Deutschland
Scholarly · OpenStreetMap Foundation
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q160350: Walter Womacka
Scholarly · Wikimedia Foundation
reference work
- “Walter Womacka”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
Awards
• 1957: Art Prize of the DSF 2. recognition award for the painting Rast bei der Ernte • 1959: Art Prize of the DDR for the painting Rast bei der Ernte • 1960: Art Prize of the FDGB for the painting Junge Genossenschaftsbäuerin • 1962: National Prize of the DDR III. Class • 1963: Johannes-R.-Becher-Medaille • 1965: Vaterländischer Verdienstorden in Gold (Patriotic Order of Merit in gold) • 1966: Erich-Weinert-Medaille • 1968: National Prize of the DDR II. Class for his artistic work • 1975: Art Prize of the FDGB • 1976: Banner der Arbeit in Gold (Banner of work in gold) • 1982: Hans-Grundig-Medaille • 1985: National Prize of the DDR I. Class • 2009: Menschenrechtspreis der Gesellschaft zum Schutz von Bürgerrecht und Menschenwürde (Human Rights Award of the Society for the Protection of Civil Rights and Human Dignity)
Architecture-related mural work
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Sandford, John. Encyclopedia of Contemporary German Culture. Routledge. 1391. 2013. 9781136816109.
- 2.Haus des Lehrers. Emporis.
- 3.Walter Womacka: East German painter who remained loyal to communism. The Independent. 2011-10-23.
- 4.Buchmann, Sabeth. Sabeth Buchmann on Lucy McKenzie. Artforum.com. December 2020.
- 5."Am Strand" zu Ulbrichts 70. Geburtstag. DDR Museum. 2015-06-18.
- 6.Bazin, Jerome. Art beyond Borders: Artistic Exchange in Communist Europe (1945-1989). Central European University Press. 88. 2016-03-01. 978-963-386-083-0.
- 7.Walter Womacka. Erika Steinführer I. 1980 - 1981. www.bildatlas-ddr-kunst.de.
- 8.Socialist Art Comes Full Circle. Deutsche Welle (dw). 2002-05-13.
- 9.Walter Womacka: Der Mensch überwindet Zeit und Raum, 1971. museum-der-1000-orte.de.
- 10.DDR-Architektur - von Arbeiterpalästen und potemkinschen Dörfern. Deutsche Welle (dw). 2019-10-18.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
Institutional database
OpenStreetMap gazetteer entry for Walter Womacka, Sperlingsgasse, Friedrichswerder, Friedrichstadt, Mitte, Berlin, 10178, DeutschlandOpenStreetMap Foundation
Institutional witnessInstitutional database
Wikidata, structured authority record Q160350: Walter WomackaWikimedia Foundation
Institutional witnessreference work
Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
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