Vincenzo Petrocelli

He was principally a history painter, but also painted portraits and genre scenes. His sons Achille and Arturo were both painters.

Vincenzo Petrocelli studied at Accademia di Belle Arti di Napoli. Training under Domenico Morelli is recorded. Giuseppe De Nittis, Achille Petrocelli and Arturo Petrocelli are recorded as having studied under Vincenzo Petrocelli. The field of work recorded is history painting. Subjects and genres recorded for the work are genre. Places of work recorded in the authority are Kingdom of the Two Sicilies. Works named in the authority record are Portrait of Young Duke N.B. Yusupov, Tempio di San Francesco and Devotees in prayer. Work by Vincenzo Petrocelli is recorded in the collections of Hermitage Museum, Museum of the Royal Palace of Caserta and Museo di Capodimonte. Distinctions recorded are Knight of the Order of the Crown of Italy.

Petrocelli was born in Cervaro in the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies (now in the Province of Frosinone in Lazio). His father died when he was young. From 1837 or about 1841 he studied at the Reale Istituto di Belle Arti in Naples, where he made copies of Old Masters and painted literary and historical subjects. His debut came at the Royal Bourbon Exhibition of 1839. He participated again on several occasions, notably in 1841 (The Death of Galeazzo Sforza), 1848 (Isabella of Florence) and 1851 (A Family of Neophytes Surprised by the Praetorian Guard). Over the next decade, he would focus more on genre scenes. From 1862 until his death, he was a regular contributor to exhibitions at the "Society for the Promotion of the Fine Arts". After 1873, he also exhibited in Genoa and Milan. His largest showing came in 1877 at the National Exhibition in Naples, which was visited by King Victor Emmanuel II. Shortly after, he and several others were chosen to create a series of frescoes at the Temple of St. Francis in Gaeta; designed many years before by his former fellow student, Domenico Morelli. The project was never completed. His sons Achille and Arturo both became genre painters. Among his pupils was Francesco Tito. In Italy, his works may be seen at the Museo di Capodimonte and the museum in the Royal Palace of Caserta. Petrocelli demonstrated remarkable technical skill in the academic tradition, with compositions so refined that one of his paintings; one of his works was sold in Milan as a Rubens. Petrocelli died in Naples. Vincenzo Gemito made a terracotta bust of him in about 1869.