Tom Feelings
Tom Feelings (May 19, 1933 – August 25, 2003) was an American artist, cartoonist, children's book illustrator, author, teacher, and activist. Many of his books focus on African-American and African culture, such as To Be a Slave (1968), Jambo Means Hello (1974), and The Middle Passage: White Ships/Black Cargo (1995). Feelings was the recipient of numerous awards for his art in children's picture books.
Tom Feelings

archive.org Proof of lack of copyright notice AbeBooks (direct link) (shows front and back covers and spine) eBay: image 1 image 2 image 3 (front flap) image 4 (back flap) image 5 image 6 image 7 i · Public domain
- Born
- May 19, 1933
- Birthplace
- Brooklyn, New York, U.S.
- Died
- 25 August 2003
- Place of death
- Mexico
- Nationality
- American
- Awards
- Caldecott Honor, 1972, 1975 Coretta Scott King Award, 1996
- Occupation
- artist · illustrator · writer · caricaturist
- Fields
- book illustration · children's and young adult literature · comic
- Education
- School of Visual Arts
- Honours
- Coretta Scott King Award
- Languages
- English
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
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Documentary summary
Tom Feelings (May 19, 1933 – August 25, 2003) was an American artist, cartoonist, children's book illustrator, author, teacher, and activist. Many of his books focus on African-American and African culture, such as To Be a Slave (1968), Jambo Means Hello (1974), and The Middle Passage: White Ships/Black Cargo (1995). Feelings was the recipient of numerous awards for his art in children's picture books.
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Authority files
wikidata · Q7815762 · wikipedia · Tom Feelings
In this article
Biography
Biography
Feelings was the first African-American artist to receive a Caldecott Honor, and was the recipient of a grant from the National Endowment for the Arts in 1982. Tom Feelings was born in Brooklyn, New York, he lived in New York City, Ghana, Guyana, and Columbia, South Carolina.
Tom Feelings studied at School of Visual Arts. The recorded working language is English. The field of work recorded is book illustration, children's and young adult literature and comic. Work by Tom Feelings is recorded in the collections of Charles L. Blockson Afro-American Collection and Studio Museum in Harlem. Distinctions recorded are Coretta Scott King Award.

First edition front cover of Now Sheba Sings the Song (1987)
Jacket design by Jane Byers Bierhorst Art by Tom Feelings · AbeBooks (direct link) Proof of lack of copyright notice archive.org (shows all of dust jacket except spine) eBay: (shows all of dust jacket including spine) image 1 image 2 (spine) image 3 image 4

First-edition back flap of Now Sheba Sings the Song (1987)
Jacket design by Jane Byers Bierhorst Photo by Ted Pontiflet · archive.org Proof of lack of copyright notice archive.org (shows all of dust jacket except spine) eBay: (shows all of dust jacket including spine) image 1 image 2 (spine) image 3 image 4 image 5 imag
Key facts
Key facts
• Born — May 19, 1933 • Birthplace — Brooklyn, New York, U.S. • Died — 25 August 2003 • Place of death — Mexico • Nationality — American • Area — Cartoonist, illustrator • Notable Works — Tommy Traveler In the World of Negro History (1991) To Be a Slave (1968) The Middle Passage: White Ships/Black Cargo (1995) • Awards — Caldecott Honor, 1972, 1975 Coretta Scott King Award, 1996
Biography
Biography
Tom Feelings was born on May 19, 1933, in the Bedford-Stuyvesant section of Brooklyn, New York. He studied cartooning at the Cartoonists and Illustrators School from 1951 to 1953 and, after serving in the United States Air Force working in the Graphics Division, returned to New York to study illustration at the now-renamed School of Visual Arts from 1957 to 1960. Feelings' earliest known (signed) comic book work may be the story "Scandal" in Key Publication's third issue of Radiant Love (February 1953). He created the groundbreaking comic strip Tommy Traveler In the World of Negro History for the New York Age in 1958. Tommy Traveler is a black youth's dream adventures in American history while reading of notable black heroes. This material was released in book form in 1991. In 1960, Feelings illustrated The Street Where You Live, a four-color comic for the NAACP's pamphlet on voter registration. Another example of Feelings' early work are the illustrations that accompanied "The Negro in the U.S." for Look Magazine in 1961. Feelings moved to Tema, Ghana, in 1964 and served as illustrator and consultant for the African Review, a magazine published by the Ghanaian government, until 1966. In 1967, Feelings illustrated Crispus Attucks and the Minutemen, the third in Bertram Fitzgerald's Golden Legacy series of comic books about black history that eventually included 16 volumes and was published until 1976. Crispus Attucks, the first casualty of the American Revolution, was also one of the historical figures that Feelings included in the Tommy Traveler comic strip. • Illustration — Feelings with Maya Angelou, c. 1987 From the late 1960s through the 1990s, Feelings concentrated on children's books, illustrating other authors' works as well as writing his own. Notable titles included To Be a Slave (written by Julius Lester), Moja Means One: Swahili Counting Book, Jambo Means Hello: A Swahili Alphabet Book, and The Middle Passage: White Ships/Black Cargo. Feelings was married to fellow children's book author and his frequent collaborator Muriel Feelings from 1969 to 1974. Feelings was an artist in residence and professor of art at the University of South Carolina in Columbia, SC from 1990 to 1996. On August 25, 2003, Feelings died at age 70 in Mexico, where he had been receiving treatment for cancer.
Words and pictures
Words and pictures
• Tommy Traveler in the World of Black History by Tom Feelings (1991) • Soul Looks Back in Wonder edited and illustrated by Tom Feelings (1993) • The Middle Passage: White Ships/Black Cargo by Tom Feelings (1995)
Identity
Identity
Tom Feelings is recorded as artist, illustrator, writer and caricaturist.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
Explore 1933–2003
The full dated record · 3 entries
1933
Tom Feelings born at Brooklyn.
1968
Vtg Julius Lester, Tom Feelings [illus.] / To Be a Slave / First Edition 1968 [Hardcover] Julius Lester; Tom Feelings [illus (1968) is digitised and catalogued by Internet Archive.
2003
Tom Feelings died at Mexico.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Brooklyn.
Birth place
Mexico.
Death place
Comic books
Comic books
• Tommy Traveler in the World of Negro History (1958-?) • "Crispus Attucks and the Minutemen", Golden Legacy #3 (1967)
Artists' books
Artists' books
• With Care by Ruth E. Edwards, illustrations by Tom Feelings
Book illustrations
• Bola and Oba's Drummer by Letta Schatz (1967) • To Be a Slave by Julius Lester (1968) • Zamani Goes to Market by Muriel Feelings (1970) • Moja Means One: Swahili Counting Book by Muriel Feelings (1971) • Jambo Means Hello: Swahili Alphabet Book by Muriel Feelings (1974) • Something on My Mind by Nikki Grimes (1978) • Black Child by Joyce Carol Thomas (1981) • Daydreamers by Eloise Greenfield (1981) • Now Sheba Sings the Song by Maya Angelou (1987)
Holdings and surviving copies
Where the work is held
Holdings and surviving copies
Where material relating to Tom Feelings is held. Feelings received Coretta Scott King Award.
Documents and archives
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q7815762: Tom Feelings
Reputable secondary · Wikimedia Foundation
- “Tom Feelings”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
scholarly publication
- Feelings, Tom, Benezit Dictionary of Artists, 2011
Scholarly · Crossref registry · 2011
Awards
To Be a Slave was recognized in 1969 as a Newbery Honor Book, an ALA Notable Book, a Hornbook Fanfare Best Book, the Library of Congress Children's Literature Center Best Children's Book, the School Library Journal's Best Book of the Year, and the Smithsonian Best Book of the Year. It was given a Lewis Carroll Shelf Award in 1970. Feelings received a 1972 Caldecott Medal Honor along with his wife, Muriel Feelings, for their book Moja Means One: Swahili Counting Book. The pair won the 1975 Caldecott Medal for Jambo Means Hello: A Swahili Alphabet Book, which also won a 1974 Boston Globe–Horn Book Award. In 1979, Feelings won his first Coretta Scott King Illustrator Award for Something on My Mind. He would go on to win the award again in 1994 for Soul Looks Back in Wonder and in 1996 for The Middle Passage: White Ships/Black Cargo. The Middle Passage also won a special commendation at the 1996 Jane Addams Children's Book Award ceremonies. In 2001, the South Carolina Department of Education honored Feelings in its African-American History Month calendar alongside Merl Code, Sanco Rembert, Mamie Johnson, Bill Pinkney, and other notable black South Carolinians.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Caldecott Medal & Honor Books, 1938-Present. Association for Library Service to Children (ALSC). 1999.
- 2."The Artist: Tom Feelings," Juneteenth.
- 3.Authors Emeritus: Tom Feelings and Virginia Hamilton. Bookology Magazine. 2015-09-01.
- 4.Feelings, Thomas. The Middle Passage: White ships/black cargo. Black Renaissance / Renaissance Noire. 3. 109. 2001.
- 5.Angelou, Maya. Balancing pain and joy (Obituary). The International Review of African American Art. 19. 2. 62–63. 2003.
- 6.Radiant Love #3 (Stanley Morse (Key)). Comic Book Plus. February 1954.
- 7.Schelly, William. American Comic Book Chronicles: The 1950s. TwoMorrows Publishing. 69. 2013. 9781605490540.
- 8.Babb, Valerie. A History of the African American Novel. Cambridge University Press. 297. 2017. 978-1-108-21027-0.
- 9.DeVore, Jesse. Negro Art Theme Winning -- Successful Brooklynite. The Crisis. April 1963. 228–230. 1963.
- 10.Jackson, Tim. Pioneering Cartoonists of Color. University Press of Mississippi. 2016. 9781496804792.
- 11.Edmonds, Arlene. Author Muriel L. Feelings dies at 73. The Philadelphia Tribune. 6 October 2011.
- 12.Feelings, Muriel L. 1938– Encyclopedia.com. www.encyclopedia.com.
- 13.Anonymous. Illustrator Tom Feelings succumbs to cancer. School Library Journal. 49. 10. 28. 2003.
- 14."Tom Feelings, 70, an Illustrator Who Portrayed Black History", The New York Times, August 30, 2003.
- 15.Edwards, Ruth E. With care. Ruthology. 2000. 136957850.
- 16.Newbery Medal and Honor Books, 1922-Present. Association for Library Service to Children (ALSC). 1999.
- 17.To Be a Slave by Julius Lester. LibraryThing.com. January 1968. 978-0-590-42460-8.
- 18.Lewis Carroll Shelf Award Awards and Honors LibraryThing. LibraryThing.com.
- 19.Past Boston Globe–Horn Book Award Winners. The Horn Book.
- 20.Coretta Scott King Book Awards - All Recipients, 1970-Present Coretta Scott King Roundtable. www.ala.org.
- 21.Coretta Scott King Book Awards - All Recipients, 1970-Present Coretta Scott King Roundtable. www.ala.org.
- 22.Coretta Scott King Book Awards - All Recipients, 1970-Present Coretta Scott King Roundtable. www.ala.org.
- 23.Jane Addams Children's Book Award Winners and Honor Books 1953-present. Jane Addams Children's Book Award. 2018.
- 24.South Carolina Department of Education. Past Honorees. South Carolina African American History Calendar. 11 December 2017.
Bibliography printed in the source article · 8
- Connor, Julia Johnson. 'The Textbooks Never Said Anything About.' Adolescents Respond to The Middle Passage: White Ships / Black Cargo. Journal of Adolescent & Adult Literacy. 47. 3. 240–246. 2003.
- Feelings, Thomas. The Middle Passage: White ships / black cargo. Black Renaissance Noire. 3. 109. 2001.
- Feelings, Tom. Black Political Economy 1985. The Black Scholar. 16. 5. 1. 1985. 0006-4246.
- Feelings, Thomas. Black pilgrimage. Lothrop, Lee & Shepard. 1972.
- Steele, Vincent. Tom Feelings: A Black Arts Movement. African American Review. 32. 1. 119–124. 1998. 1062-4783.
- Wyman, Sarah. Beyond the Veil: Indeterminacy and Iconoclasm in the Art of Robert Hayden, Janet Kozachek, and Tom Feelings. The Comparatist. 36. 1. 263–291. 2012. 1559-0887.
- Wyman, Sarah. Imaging Separation in Tom Feelings' The Middle Passage: White Ships / Black Cargo and Toni Morrison's Beloved. Comparative American Studies. 7. 4. 298–318. 2009. 1477-5700.
- X, Marvin. "On the Passing of an Artist of the People: Tom Feelings", ChickenBones: A Journal. Accessed July 18, 2013.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
scholarly publication
Feelings, Tom, Benezit Dictionary of Artists, 2011Crossref registry
Institutional witnessreference work
Wikidata, structured authority record Q7815762: Tom FeelingsWikimedia Foundation
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
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