Timarete
Timarete (Greek: Τιμαρέτη) (or Thamyris, Tamaris, Thamar; 5th century BC), was an ancient Greek painter. She was the daughter of the painter Micon the Younger of Athens. According to Pliny the Elder, she "scorned the duties of women and practised her father's art." At the time of Archelaus I of Macedon, she was best known for a panel painting of the goddess Diana that was kept at Ephesus, a city that was associated with the goddess.
Also recorded as Timareta
Timarete

Anonymous Unknown author · Public domain
- Born
- 420. · Classical Athens.
- Died
- 400. · Athens.
- Occupation
- painter.
- Languages
- Ancient Greek.
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Documentary connections
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Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
gnd · 1265693609 · wikidata · Q537797 · wikipedia · Timarete
In this article
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
400
Timarete died at Athens.
420
Timarete born at Classical Athens.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Classical Athens.
Birth place
Athens.
Death place
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Timarete”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q537797: Timarete
Reputable secondary · Wikidata
scholarly publication
- Athens. Gravestone (?) of Timarete, Supplementum Epigraphicum Graecum
Scholarly · Crossref registry
authority file
- Gemeinsame Normdatei 1265693609, Timarete.
General reference · Deutsche Nationalbibliothek
Primary sources
Primary sources
While it is no longer extant, it was kept at Ephesus for many years. She is one of the six female artists of antiquity mentioned in Pliny the Elder's Natural History (XL.147–148) in A.D. 77: Timarete, Irene, Calypso, Aristarete, Iaia, Olympias.
Pliny the Elder, Naturalis historia xxxv.35.59, 40.147.
Secondary sources
Secondary sources
Chadwick, Whitney. Women, Art, and Society. Thames and Hudson, London, 1990. Harris, Anne Sutherland and Linda Nochlin. Women Artists: 1550–1950. Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Knopf, New York, 1976.
Text attribution
Licensing
Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Timarete, revision 156872644 (ES edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Salisbury, Joyce E. Encyclopedia of women in the ancient world. ABC-CLIO. 2001. 1576070921.
- 2.Boccaccio, Giovanni. Famous Women. Harvard University Press. 114. 2003. 978-0-674-01130-4.
- 3.J. Linderski. The Paintress Calypso and Other Painters in Pliny. Zeitschrift für Papyrologie und Epigraphik. Bd. 145 (2003), pp. 83–96
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
scholarly publication
Institutional witnessreference work
Secondary witnessauthority file
Gemeinsame Normdatei 1265693609, Timarete.Deutsche Nationalbibliothek
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 14 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Paintings
19,456 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- Tim DaviesArtist
- Tim WhitenArtist
- TimanthesArtist
- Timanthes of SicyonArtist
- Timo K. MukkaArtist
- TimomachusArtist
- Timoteo VitiArtist
- Timothy BehrensArtist
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