Thomas de Leu
Thomas de Leu or Leeuw or Le Leup or Deleu (1560–1612) was a French engraver, publisher, and print dealer of Flemish origin.
Also recorded as Thomas de Leeuw · Thomas le Leiuw · Thomas Ie Leup Leeuw · Thomas De Deleu
Thomas de Leu

Thomas de Leu · The Cleveland Museum of Art · Gift of The Print Club of Cleveland · CC0
- Born
- 1560 · Oudenaarde.
- Died
- 1612 · Paris.
- Nationality
- France
- Occupation
- engraver · artist
- Fields
- portrait
- Languages
- French
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
VALÉORINE documentary reading
Documentary summary
Thomas de Leu or Leeuw or Le Leup or Deleu (1560–1612) was a French engraver, publisher, and print dealer of Flemish origin.
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Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q2420609 · wikipedia · Thomas de Leu
In this article
Life
Life
The recorded working language is French. Subjects and genres recorded for the work are portrait. Places of work recorded in the authority are Antwerp and Paris. Work by Thomas de Leu is recorded in the collections of National Gallery of Victoria, Minneapolis Institute of Art, Finnish National Gallery, Musée des Beaux-Arts de Rennes and Print Collection.
• Illustration — Antoine Caron, engraving by Thomas de Leu He was the son of a print dealer in Oudenaarde and began his career in Antwerp, where he worked for Jean Ditmar (c. 1538–1603) and was influenced by the Wierix. Sometime after 1576 and before 1580 he went to Paris to work for the painter and engraver Jean Rabel (1540/50–1603). On 22 August 1583 he married Marie Caron, daughter of Antoine Caron, one of the principal painters of the Second School of Fontainebleau. Although it has been stated that he was thereby the brother-in-law of the engraver Léonard Gaultier, this is probably not the case. In the Wars of Religion he managed to switch from the side of the Catholic League to that of Henry IV. As a result, he became enormously wealthy, running a highly productive workshop and publishing numerous prints by other artists. His apprentices included Jacques Honnervogt (fl 1608–1635) and Melchior Tavernier. On 22 May 1605 he married Charlotte Bothereau. His daughter Charlotte married Claude Vignon. He died in Paris.
Work
Work
His first dated engraving is Justice (1579; Linzeler no. 57). He produced more than 300 plates of portraiture, including ones of Catherine de' Medici (Linzeler no. 255) and Sir Francis Drake, and many engravings on religious subjects, such as Christ in Blessing (1598; Linzeler no. 7) and a set of 25 plates depicting The Life of Saint Francis. He also provided illustrations for books. • Illustration — Catherine de Médicis • Illustration — Sir Francis Drake, after Jean Rabel (painter) • Illustration — Charles III de Bourbon • Illustration — God creates the sun, moon, and stars • Illustration — God, suspended in the clouds, creates light

The fourth day of
Thomas de Leu · Wellcome Collection, London · Wellcome Collection

The stoning to death of the two elders who had falsely accused Susanna. Engraving., by Thomas de Leu
Thomas de Leu · Wellcome Collection, London · Wellcome Collection
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1560
Thomas de Leu born at Oudenaarde.
1612
Thomas de Leu died at Paris.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Oudenaarde.
Birth place
Paris.
Death place
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q2420609: Thomas de Leu
Reputable secondary · Wikimedia Foundation
- “Thomas de Leu”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
scholarly publication
- Leu, Thomas de, Benezit Dictionary of Artists, 2011
Scholarly · Crossref registry · 2011
Literature
Literature
Literature
Leu, Thomas de, Oxford Art Online, 2003
Leu, Thomas de, Benezit Dictionary of Artists, 2011
Leu, Thomas de, Lexikon des gesamten Buchwesens Online
Les origines familiales du graveur Thomas de Leu, Nouvelles de l'estampe, 2019
Scholarly footprint
Literature
Scholarly footprint
A count of publications is evidence of attention, not of standing, and is given here only as a measure.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Exact years of birth and death are from Benezit 2006; Grivel 1996b gives "(c. 1555–c. 1612)".
- 2.Grivel 1996b.
- 3.Préaud 1987, pp. 220–222.
- 4.Benezit 2006.
- 5.Benezit 2006 says "after 1576"; Grivel 1996b, "before 1580."
- 6.Grivel 1996a.
- 7.Bassani 1996.
Bibliography printed in the source article · 8
- Bassani, Paola Pacht (1996). "Vignon, Claude" in Turner 1996, vol. 32, pp. 509–510.
- Benezit (2006). "Leu, Thomas de", vol. 8, p. 915, in Benezit Dictionary of Artists. Paris: Gründ. .
- Grivel, Marianne (1986). Le Commerce de l'estampe à Paris au XVIIe siècle. Geneva: Droze. Listings at WorldCat.
- Grivel, Marianne (1996a). "Gaultier, Léonard" in Turner 1996, vol. 12, pp. 203–204.
- Grivel, Marianne (1996b). "Leu, Thomas de" in Turner 1996, vol. 19, p. 257.
- Linzeler, André; Aldhémar, Jean (1932–1938). Inventaire du fonds français: graveurs du seizième siècle. Paris: Maurice Le Garrec. Paris: Bibliothèque nationale. Listings at WorldCat.
- Préaud, Maxime; Pierre Casselle; Marianne Grivel; Corinne Le Bitouze (1987). Dictionnaire des éditeurs d'estampes à Paris sous l'Ancien Régime. Promodis. .
- Turner, Jane, editor (1996). The Dictionary of Art, reprinted with minor corrections in 1998. New York: Grove. .
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
scholarly publication
Leu, Thomas de, Benezit Dictionary of Artists, 2011Crossref registry
Institutional witnessreference work
Wikidata, structured authority record Q2420609: Thomas de LeuWikimedia Foundation
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
People, houses and institutions
Knowledge graph
People, houses and institutions
Teachers, collaborators, publishers and institutions recorded against this person, each on a stated basis.
Died at
1- ParisPlace
Established from a fact already recorded on a verified source.
Further particulars
Held on the record
Further particulars
Open the remaining particulars
The authorities additionally record the headings Thomas de Leeuw, Thomas le Leiuw, Thomas Ie Leup Leeuw, Thomas De Deleu and Thomas le Leup. His recorded language was French. Recorded as engraver and artist.
Identity and origins
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Prints
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