Tadeusz Pruszkowski
Tadeusz Pruszkowski (15 April 1888 – 30 June 1942) was a Polish painter and art teacher, known primarily for his portraits.
Also recorded as Thadée Pruszkowski · Thadee Pruszkowski
Tadeusz Pruszkowski

Tadeusz Pruszkowski · desa.pl · Public domain
- Name
- Tadeusz Pruszkowski
- Born
- 15 April 1888
- Birthplace
- Borucice, Congress Poland, Russian Empire (now Poland)
- Died
- 30 June 1942
- Place of death
- Warsaw, Poland
- Field
- Painting
- Nationality
- Congress Poland · Second Polish Republic
- Occupation
- painter · teacher · lecturer · art critic · artist
- Fields
- portrait
- Education
- School of Fine Arts in Warsaw
- Teachers
- Konrad Krzyżanowski
- Honours
- Golden Laurel of the Polish Academy of Literature · Cross of Independence · Gold Cross of Merit · Officer of the Order of Polonia Restituta · Commander of the Order of Polonia Restituta
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Documentary summary
Tadeusz Pruszkowski (15 April 1888 – 30 June 1942) was a Polish painter and art teacher, known primarily for his portraits.
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Note VALÉORINE
Tadeusz Pruszkowski (1888–1942) was an art critic, artist and lecturer, among other activities, a national of Congress Poland and the Second Polish Republic. The art critic was born in Borucice, Łódź Voivodeship and died in Warsaw.
Tadeusz Pruszkowski was educated at School of Fine Arts in Warsaw. The art critic worked for Academy of Fine Arts, Warsaw and was a member of Fellowship of St Luke and Professional Artists Block. Tadeusz Pruszkowski worked in Paris.
The work spans portrait. Works are held at National Museum in Warsaw. Honours include Commander of the Order of Polonia Restituta, Cross of Independence and Gold Cross of Merit, among others.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 01 October 2026
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Authority files
wikidata · Q442239 · wikipedia · Tadeusz Pruszkowski
In this article
Biography
Biography
Tadeusz Pruszkowski studied at School of Fine Arts in Warsaw. Training under Konrad Krzyżanowski is recorded. Jan Gotard, Petro Andrusiv and Wiktoria Goryńska are recorded as having studied under Tadeusz Pruszkowski. Subjects and genres recorded for the work are portrait. Places of work recorded in the authority are Paris. Employment is recorded with Academy of Fine Arts, Warsaw. Work by Tadeusz Pruszkowski is recorded in the collections of National Museum in Warsaw. Distinctions recorded are Golden Laurel of the Polish Academy of Literature, Cross of Independence, Gold Cross of Merit and Officer of the Order of Polonia Restituta.

Tadeusz Pruszkowski - Autoportret
Tadeusz Pruszkowski · Own work, Ablakok, 2016-02-13 12:31:25

Tablica upamiętniająca Tadeusza Pruszkowskiego na kamienicy przy ulicy Lwowskiej 11 w Warszawie.
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Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Tadeusz Pruszkowski • Born — 15 April 1888 • Birthplace — Borucice, Congress Poland, Russian Empire (now Poland) • Died — 30 June 1942 • Place of death — Warsaw, Poland • Field — Painting
Biography
Biography
He began his artistic studies in 1904 at the School of Fine Arts in Warsaw, under Konrad Krzyżanowski. In 1908, he continued his studies in Paris, where he associated with Polish writers and artists belonging to the Royalist Club, a monarchist organization. He also met his future wife there. After graduating, he travelled to Switzerland and Algeria, returning to Poland in 1911 and helping to create an artists' society known as "Young Art" (Młoda Sztuka). In 1914, he held his first solo exhibition at the "Society for the Appreciation of Fine Arts". • Illustration — Self-portrait with Pipe (1915) In 1915, all the members of Young Art joined the Polish Legion and the organization's funds were used to provide them with equipment. Pruszkowski adopted the name "Rdza" (rust), was assigned to a unit led by Captain Władysław Belina-Prażmowski and served with a Regiment of Uhlans. During a stay in Volhynia he created numerous portraits of the officers and soldiers which were shown at an exhibition in the Zachęta. In 1917, he became a member of the Reserves and later earned a pilot's license; becoming a lifelong enthusiast for air racing. In 1922, following the death of Krzyżanowski, he was named a Professor at the School of Fine Arts. He took his students to paint en plein aire in Kazimierz Dolny, where he later built a villa, and his classes were very popular. One of his students was Caziel. He continued to participate in numerous exhibitions, both as exhibitor and organizer. In 1926 he directed a short comedy written by Feliks Topolski called Szczęśliwy wisielec, czyli Kalifornia w Polsce (The Happy Hangman, or California in Poland). One of the "stars" was the painter Janina Konarska. In 1930, he became Rector at the School of Fine Arts; participating in the process that resulted in school being promoted to the Academy of Fine Arts in 1932. During the following years, he was involved in creating several organizations for the promotion of Polish art and wrote essays for various publications. In 1935, he was awarded the "Golden Laurel" of the Polish Academy of Literature. His awards included the Cross of Independence, the Order of Polonia Restituta and the Cross of Merit. At the outbreak of World War II, he and his wife moved from Kazimierz Dolny to a small apartment in Warsaw and rarely ventured outside. He was arrested in June 1942, for aiding Jews and taken to Gestapo headquarters (now the Mausoleum of Struggle and Martyrdom). After an interrogation, he was in the process of being transferred to Pawiak Prison, when he and another prisoner attempted to escape and were shot. They were buried by people from the nearby Warsaw Ghetto. After the war, his remains were recovered and interred in Powązki Cemetery.
Identity
Identity
Tadeusz Pruszkowski is recorded with the occupation university teacher. Recorded with the occupation graphic artist. Classed in the genre portrait. Recorded as having received Golden Laurel of the Polish Academy of Literature, Cross of Independence and Gold Cross of Merit. Career and activity. He was employed by Academy of Fine Arts, Warsaw. He belonged to Fellowship of St Luke and Professional Artists Block. He worked at Paris.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1888
Tadeusz Pruszkowski born at Borucice, Łódź Voivodeship.
1942
Tadeusz Pruszkowski died on 1 August 1942.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Borucice and Łódź Voivodeship.
Birth place
Warsaw.
Death place
Selected paintings
• Illustration — Portrait of a Young Woman • Illustration — Wit Stwosz • Illustration — Portrait of a Young Painter • Illustration — Melancholia • Illustration — Józef Piłsudski
Recognition and collections
Where the work is held
Recognition and collections
Tadeusz Pruszkowski received Golden Laurel of the Polish Academy of Literature, Cross of Independence, Gold Cross of Merit, Officer of the Order of Polonia Restituta and Commander of the Order of Polonia Restituta.
Documents and archives
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Tadeusz Pruszkowski”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q442239: Tadeusz Pruszkowski
General reference · Wikidata
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
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References
Citations
References
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reference work
Secondary witnessauthority record
General reference
Further particulars
Held on the record
Further particulars
Open the remaining particulars
Tadeusz Pruszkowski studied at School of Fine Arts in Warsaw. He trained under Konrad Krzyżanowski. Each of those relationships is stated by the authority record rather than inferred from style.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 17 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Paintings
18,717 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- Tadeusz GajlArtist
- Tadeusz GoreckiArtist
- Tadeusz MakowskiArtist
- Tadeusz PopielArtist
- Tadeusz RychterArtist
- Tafil MusovićArtist
- Tağı TağıyevArtist
- Tahar Ben JellounArtist
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