Ronni Solbert
Romaine Gustave Solbert (September 7, 1925 – June 9, 2022) was an American artist, photographer, and author, known primarily as an illustrator of books, including The Pushcart War and more than a dozen other titles written by her partner Jean Merrill.
Also recorded as Romaine Gustave Solbert
Ronni Solbert

jessamyn west · CC BY 2.0
- Name
- Ronni Solbert
- Birth Name
- Romaine Gustave Solbert
- Born
- 7 September 1925
- Birthplace
- Washington, D.C., U.S.
- Died
- 9 June 2022
- Place of death
- Randolph, Vermont, U.S.
- Occupation
- Illustrator, artist, photographer, author
- Nationality
- United States
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Documentary summary
Romaine Gustave Solbert (September 7, 1925 – June 9, 2022) was an American artist, photographer, and author, known primarily as an illustrator of books, including The Pushcart War and more than a dozen other titles written by her partner Jean Merrill.
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Ronni Solbert worked as illustrator and photographer and was United States. Ronni Solbert was born in 1925. Ronni Solbert died in 2022, in Randolph.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 01 October 2026
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wikidata · Q107510832 · wikipedia · Ronni Solbert
In this article
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Ronni Solbert • Birth Name — Romaine Gustave Solbert • Born — 7 September 1925 • Birthplace — Washington, D.C., U.S. • Died — 9 June 2022 • Place of death — Randolph, Vermont, U.S. • Occupation — Illustrator, artist, photographer, author • Years Active — 1951–2022 • Notable Works — The Pushcart War, Bronzeville Boys and Girls
Early life and education
Early life and education
Solbert was born in Washington, D.C. and grew up in Rochester, New York. Her father was Oscar Nathaniel Solbert, a Swedish immigrant who became a general in the United States Army, serving in both World War I and World War II. He later worked as an executive at the Eastman Kodak Company before becoming the first director of the George Eastman House International Museum of Photography and Film. During his early military career, Oscar Solbert met and married Elizabeth Abernaty. Their daughter was given the name "Romaine," after an aunt, but that name was shortened to "Ronni." Solbert attended Vassar College, graduating with honors in 1946, and continued her studies at Cranbrook Academy of Art in Michigan, where she earned an M.F.A. in 1948.
Career
Career
After graduating from Cranbrook, Solbert worked in Stockholm, Sweden, where she did translating and broadcasting work for the International Red Cross. Thereafter she taught children painting and sculpture at University of Rochester. She also studied and worked in Robert Blackburn's Graphic Workshop in New York City. She worked in India with support of the Fulbright Program and she served as a judge in Shankar's International Children's Art Competition (Merrill was also a Fulbright scholar in India.). Solbert returned to New York to pursue a career in art and illustration. In 1959, the Museum of Modern Art featured Solbert's paintings in one of the museum's "New Talent" exhibitions and one of her prints is held at MOMA. While living in New York, Solbert met Merrill (who, coincidentally, had also grown up near Rochester). While in New York, the couple lived in Tompkins Square Park in the East Village and were active in the community. In 1962 Solbert and Merrill bought a farm in Washington, Vermont where they spent summers. In 1971 they moved to Randolph, Vermont. Solbert taught in the MFA Visual Arts Program at Vermont College in Montpelier. A fire in her Randolph studio destroyed her paintings after which she began working in sculpture, photography and works on paper. She continued to produce artwork into her 90s.
Works
Works
While predominantly known as an illustrator, Solbert has also worked as an author, editor, photographer, sculptor and painter. Her published work includes:
Identity and overview
Identity and overview
The following is established of the heading itself.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Washington and D.C.
Birth place
Randolph.
Death place
As Illustrator
As Illustrator
• Jean Merrill, Henry, the Hand-Painted Mouse, Coward, 1951. • Jean Merrill, The Woover, Coward, 1952. • Jean Merrill, Boxes, Coward, 1953. • Jean Merrill, The Tree House of Jimmy Domino, Oxford University Press, 1955. • Jean Merrill, The Travels of Marco, Knopf, 1956. • Henry Chafetz, The Lost Dream, Knopf, 1956. • Gwendolyn Brooks, Bronzeville Boys and Girls, Harper, 1957. • Elizabeth Johnson, The Little Knight, Little, Brown, 1957. • Jean Merrill, A Song for Gar, Whittlesey House, 1957. • Elizabeth Low, Mouse, Mouse, Go Out of My House, Little, Brown, 1958. • Henry Chafetz, The Legend of Befana, Houghton, 1958. • Audrey McKim, Andy and the Gopher, Little, Brown, 1959. • Aline Harvard, Run Away Home, Lothrop, 1959. • Jean Merrill and Eunice Holsaert, Outer Space, Henry Holt, 1959. • Kay Boyle, The Youngest Camel, Harper, 1959. • Jean Merrill, Blue's Broken Heart, Whittlesey House, 1960. • Jean Merrill, Shan's Lucky Knife, W. R. Scott, 1960. • Jean Merrill, Emily Emerson's Moon, Little, Brown, 1960. • Parvati Thampi, Geeta and the Village School, Doubleday, 1960. • Marion Garthwaite, Mario, Doubleday, 1960. • Elizabeth Johnson, The Three-in-One-Prince, Little, Brown, 1960. • Elizabeth Low, Snug in the Snow, Little, Brown, 1963. • Jean Merrill, The Superlative Horse, W. R. Scott, 1963. • Jean Merrill, High, Wide and Handsome, W. R. Scott, 1964. • Jean Merrill, The Pushcart War, W. R. Scott, 1964. • Violet Weingarten, The Nile, Lifeline of Egypt, Garrard, 1964. • Adele De Leeuw, Indonesian Legends and Folk Tales, Thomas Nelson, 1964. • Henry Chafetz, Thunderbird and Other Stories, Pantheon, 1965. • Mary Neville, Woody and Me, Pantheon, 1966. • Virginia Haviland, Favorite Fairy Tales Told in Sweden, Little, Brown, 1966. • Jean Merrill, The Elephant Who Liked to Smash Small Cars, Pantheon, 1967. • Jean Merrill, Red Riding, Pantheon, 1968. • Jean Merrill, The Black Sheep, Pantheon, 1969. • Kobayashi Issa, A Few Flies and I: Haiku by Issa, Pantheon, 1969 (also editor, with Merrill). • Jean Merrill, Mary, Come Running, McCall, 1970. • Giose Rimanelli and Paul Pinsleur, Pictures Make Poems, Pantheon, 1972. • Mary Ann Hoberman, Nuts to You and Nuts to Me, Knopf, 1974. • Salley Hovey Wriggins, White Monkey King, Pantheon, 1977.
As author and illustrator
As author and photographer
Death and legacy
Merrill died of cancer in 2012. Solbert died in Randolph, Vermont, on June 9, 2022, at the age of 96. Their joint papers from the 1960s are held by the American Heritage Center at the University of Wyoming. Solbert's children's book illustrations are held by the Children's Literature Research Collections at the University of Minnesota.
Primary material
Documents and archives
Institutional database
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q107510832: Ronni Solbert
Scholarly · Wikimedia Foundation
reference work
- “Ronni Solbert”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Children's Literature Research collections, University of Minnesota Libraries. Finding Aid for the Ronni Solbert Papers, Collection Identifier CLRC-1861.
- 2.Risen, Clay. Ronni Solbert, Children's Book Illustrator, Dies at 96. The New York Times. 2022-07-21. 0362-4331.
- 3.Smith, Nicola. A Story of Might and Right. Valley News. 11 October 2014.
- 4.Vitello, Paul. Jean Merrill, a Writer of Children's Underdog Tales, Dies at 89. The New York Times. 11 August 2012.
- 5.Ronni Solbert. New York Review Books.
- 6.Paintings by Ronni Solbert. FTN Books.
- 7.Press Release, New Talent XII: Ronnie Solbert. 24 September 1959.
- 8.New Talent XII: Ronnie Solbert. MOMA.
- 9.Ronni Solbert. Times Argus. 2022-06-09.
- 10.Your Junk, My Art. Compass Music and Arts.
- 11.Ronnie Solbert obituary. Legacy.
- 12.Jean Merrill and Ronni Solbert papers. Archives West.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
Institutional database
Wikidata, structured authority record Q107510832: Ronni SolbertWikimedia Foundation
Institutional witnessreference work
Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 17 August 2026.
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