Robert Sterl
Illustration — Self-portrait (1919) Robert Hermann Sterl (23 June 1867 – 10 January 1932) was a German painter and graphic artist.
Also recorded as Robert Hermann Sterl · Rob. Sterl · robert sterl · R. Sterl
Robert Sterl

Robert Sterl · Robert Sterl. Werkverzeichnis der Gemälde und Ölskizzen. Sandstein Verlag, Dresden 2011. · Public domain
- Born
- 1867 · Dresden.
- Nationality
- Germany · Kingdom of Saxony
- Occupation
- painter · university teacher · artist · illustrator
- Fields
- visual arts
- Education
- Dresden Academy of Fine Arts
- Languages
- German
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
VALÉORINE documentary reading
Documentary summary
Illustration — Self-portrait (1919) Robert Hermann Sterl (23 June 1867 – 10 January 1932) was a German painter and graphic artist.
Admitted source layer · organised and presented by VALÉORINE
Reference Check
Propose documentary evidence for Robert Sterl. A contribution is never written directly as fact: identity, source, rights and evidence gates still decide.
Sign in to contribute
World of VALÉORINE
Documentary connections
Only confirmed graph relationships appear here. Images are shown only when their identity and reuse rights both pass the documentary gate.
Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
gnd · 5561726-8 · wikidata · Q319032 · wikipedia · Robert Sterl
In this article
Life
Life
Robert Sterl studied at Dresden Academy of Fine Arts. The recorded working language is German. The field of work recorded is visual arts. Subjects and genres recorded for the work are portrait. Places of work recorded in the authority are Dresden. Employment is recorded with Dresden Academy of Fine Arts. Work by Robert Sterl is recorded in the collections of Minneapolis Institute of Art, Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden, Galerie Neue Meister, Alte Nationalgalerie and Neue Nationalgalerie.
Sterl was born in Großdobritz, now part of Dresden, the son of a stonemason. From 1881 to 1888, he attended the Dresden Academy of Fine Arts, where he studied under Leon Pohle and Julius Scholtz, later becoming a master student of Ferdinand Pauwels. A stay at the artists' colony in Goppeln near Bannewitz introduced him to impressionism and plein air painting. After leaving Pauwels' studio, he worked as a landscape painter and portraitist and, until 1904, operated a private painting school for women. In 1893, he became one of the founding members of the Dresden Secession. He was appointed a Professor at the Academy in 1906, where he taught until 1931, and became an associate member of the Berlin Secession in 1909. From 1913 to 1930, he was a member of the Dresdner Galeriekommission and, from 1920, had a seat on the Gallery Advisory Board, both of which positions enabled him to help young artists. When Gotthardt Kuehl died in 1915, Sterl took over his Master Class. During World War I, he worked as a war painter, on the Western Front in 1915 and the southern front in the Dolomites in 1917. After the war, he bought a house in Struppen and built a spacious studio there.
Selected works
Selected works
• Illustration — Portrait of Wastl (1903) • Illustration — Portrait of Christian Georg Schmorl (1921) • Illustration — Portrait of Arthur Nikisch (1910) • Illustration — The Quarrymen (1911) • Illustration — Dredging the Elbe (1905) • Illustration — Harvest Drink (1903)
Identity and overview
Identity and overview
The following is established of the heading itself.

Plauen, Johanniskirche - Porträt Gustav Landmann (von Robert Sterl)
Robert Sterl · Own work, 13 October 2021
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Dresden.
Birth place
Struppen.
Death place
Work and legacy
In addition to the usual impressionist subject matter, he painted musicians and workers, especially quarrymen. He was sympathetic to liberal causes, producing many socially conscious works; some of which are set in Russia, where he had travelled briefly before the war. Two of his paintings were labelled "degenerate art" in 1937 and removed from the Galerie Neue Meister. During the GDR years, his works were praised for some of the same reasons the Nazis had condemned them. He died in Struppen after a long illness and was buried at his home, bequeathing his estate to the Academy for the purpose of discovering and promoting new artists. The "Robert and Helene Sterl Foundation" was created just before his death in 1931 and, since 1981, the home has been operated as a museum and research facility. Beginning in 1997, the Foundation and related organizations have awarded the "Robert Sterl Prize" to a master student at the Academy. The prize includes €3,000 and an exhibit at the museum.
Primary material
Documents and archives
scholarly publication
- Sterl, Robert Hermann, Benezit Dictionary of Artists, 2011
Scholarly · Crossref registry · 2011
Institutional database
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q319032: Robert Sterl
Scholarly · Wikimedia Foundation
reference work
- “Robert Sterl”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
scholarly publication
Sterl, Robert Hermann, Benezit Dictionary of Artists, 2011Crossref registry
Institutional witnessInstitutional database
Wikidata, structured authority record Q319032: Robert SterlWikimedia Foundation
Institutional witnessreference work
Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Illustration
5,224 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- Robert Savon PiousIllustrator
- Robert SedlacekIllustrator
- Robert SeymourIllustrator
- Robert SmirkeIllustrator
- Robert T. BarrettIllustrator
- Robert Talbot KellyIllustrator
- Robert TallonIllustrator
- Robert TempletonIllustrator
Best supported in this field
For owners
Own a work by Robert Sterl?
A specialist will read what you send and tell you what the house can establish, what it cannot, and whether the object is suited to sale. There is no charge and no obligation. The object stays with you throughout; nothing is shipped to us unless it is arranged in writing beforehand.