Richard Phené Spiers
Richard Phené Spiers FRIBA (19 May 1838 – 3 October 1916 London) was an English architect and author. He occupied a unique position amongst the English architects of the latter half of the 19th century, his long mastership of the architectural school at the Royal Academy of Arts having given him the opportunity of moulding and shaping the minds of more than a generation of students. Spiers wrote most of the articles dealing with architecture for the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica.
Also recorded as Richard-Phéné Spiers · Richard Phene Spiers · Richard-Phene Spiers · R. Phené Spiers
Richard Phené Spiers

Richard Phené Spiers · [2] · Public domain
- Born
- 1838 · Oxford.
- Died
- 1916 · London.
- Nationality
- United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
- Occupation
- architect · painter · architectural historian · artist · draftsperson · university teacher · illustrator
- Fields
- architecture · history of architecture · painting · watercolor
- Education
- King's College London · Beaux-Arts de Paris
- Teachers
- Charles-Auguste Questel
- Honours
- gold medal
- Languages
- English
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
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Documentary summary
Richard Phené Spiers FRIBA (19 May 1838 – 3 October 1916 London) was an English architect and author. He occupied a unique position amongst the English architects of the latter half of the 19th century, his long mastership of the architectural school at the Royal Academy of Arts having given him the opportunity of moulding and shaping the minds of more than a generation of students. Spiers wrote most of the articles dealing with architecture for the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica.
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Educated At · outgoing
Beaux-Arts de Paris
Organisation

Awarded · outgoing
gold medal
Term
Own work

Educated At · outgoing
King's College London
Organisation
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/7/70/Strand102.jpg

Died In · outgoing
London
Place
Pencil sketch by George Henry Harlow, 1814, http://www.npg.org.uk/collections/search/largerimage.php?mkey=mw05495
Born In · outgoing
Oxford
Place
Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q1571225 · wikipedia · Richard Phené Spiers
In this article
Biography
Biography
Richard Phené Spiers studied at King's College London and Beaux-Arts de Paris. Training under Charles-Auguste Questel is recorded. The recorded working language is English. The field of work recorded is architecture, history of architecture and painting. Places of work recorded in the authority are Netherlands, Utrecht and Paris. Work by Richard Phené Spiers is recorded in the collections of Victoria and Albert Museum. Distinctions recorded are gold medal.
Phené Spiers was educated in the engineering department of King's College London, and proceeded thence to the atelier of Charles-Auguste Questel at the École nationale supérieure des Beaux-Arts, Paris, for upwards of three years, a method of study rare for an architectural student in those days. On his return, he won the gold medal and travelling scholarship of the Royal Academy, and in 1865 the Soane medal of the R.I.B.A. In 1871, after he had worked in the offices of Sir Digby Wyatt and William Burges, he gained second premium with a spirited design (showing a good deal of the Neo-Grec feeling consequent on his French training) for the new Criterion Theatre, London, and in the same year he submitted a design in a competition for Holloway Sanatorium. His work of about this period included Lord Monkswell's house, Chelsea, and the home of John Corbett, which is now known as Chateau Impney in Droitwich Spa. Phene Spiers travelled in France, Spain, Egypt, Syria, and the East, and besides his record of more purely architectural data, he made many water-colour sketches showing much talent and facility. He was a frequent exhibitor at various galleries, and a good specimen of his art — the loggia at Hampton Court — is in the Victoria and Albert museum. His works include a new edition of James Fergusson's History of Architecture and the further volumes on Indian and Eastern art; Architectural Drawing; The Architecture of Greece and Rome (jointly with W. J. Anderson); The Mosque at Damascus; and the articles on Persian and Roman architecture in Dr. Russell Sturgis's Dictionary of Architecture, besides an edition of Pugin's Normandy. The position to which his erudition and ability entitled him was fully recognized in other countries as well as his own, as is shown by his election to membership of many foreign societies in France, Spain, and America.
Identity
Identity
Richard Phené Spiers is recorded as having studied at King's College London and Beaux-Arts de Paris.

Auteur(s): Spiers, Richard Phené (en 1838 - Londres, en 1916), dessinateur Date de production: En 1871 Type(s) d'objet(s): Dessin, Arts graphiques Dénomination(s): Dessin Matériaux et techniques: Mine de plomb, Aquarelle Dimensions -
Spiers, Richard Phené (en 1838 - Londres, en 1916), dessinateur

Auteur(s): Spiers, Richard Phené (en 1838 - Londres, en 1916), dessinateur Date de production: En 1871 Type(s) d'objet(s): Dessin, Arts graphiques Dénomination(s): Dessin Matériaux et techniques: Mine de plomb, Aquarelle Dimensions -
Spiers, Richard Phené (en 1838 - Londres, en 1916), dessinateur
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1838
Richard Phené Spiers born at Oxford.
1916
Richard Phené Spiers died at London.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Oxford.
Birth place
London.
Death place
Selected publications
* * * • with William J. Anderson: (1st edition, 1902)
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
Bibliography printed in the source article · 3
- « Spires, Richard Phené », dans Encyclopædia Britannica, 1922 (lire en ligne)
- Gerald M. Ackerman, Les orientalistes de l'école britannique, ACR éditions, Courbevoie, 1991, , (aperçu)
- Directory of British Architects, 1834-1914, volume 2, L-Z, Royal Institution of British Architects, Londres, 2001 , (aperçu)
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Wikidata, structured authority record Q1571225: Richard Phené SpiersWikimedia Foundation
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
People, houses and institutions
Knowledge graph
People, houses and institutions
Teachers, collaborators, publishers and institutions recorded against this person, each on a stated basis.
Distinctions
1- gold medalTerminology
Established from a fact already recorded on a verified source.
Further particulars
Held on the record
Further particulars
Open the remaining particulars
The authorities additionally record the headings Richard-Phéné Spiers, Richard Phene Spiers, Richard-Phene Spiers, R. Phené Spiers and R. His recorded language was English. Formation and teaching. Spiers studied at King's College London and Beaux-Arts de Paris. He trained under Charles-Auguste Questel. Spiers worked in architecture, history of architecture, painting, watercolor and drawing. He worked at Netherlands, Utrecht and Paris. Connected to 3 other published records in the VALÉORINE Encyclopedia.
Identity and origins
Career and activity
Within the Encyclopedia
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Illustration
5,224 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- Richard M. PowersIllustrator
- Richard MauchIllustrator
- Richard MayhewIllustrator
- Richard NewtonIllustrator
- Richard S. BrownIllustrator
- Richard S. JohnsonIllustrator
- Richard ScarryIllustrator
- Richard SimkinIllustrator
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