Pumhart von Steyr
The Pumhart von Steyr (Styrian Bombard) is a medieval large-calibre cannon from Styria, Austria, and the largest known wrought-iron bombard by caliber. It weighs around 8 t and has a length of more than 2.59 m. It was produced in the early 15th century and could fire, according to modern calculations, an 800 mm stone ball weighing 690 kg to a distance of roughly 600 m after being loaded with 15 kg of gunpowder and set at an elevation of 10°.
Pumhart von Steyr

GuentherZ · CC BY-SA 3.0
- Name
- Pumhart von Steyr
- Field
- cannon
- Region
- Liezen
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Documentary summary
The Pumhart von Steyr (Styrian Bombard) is a medieval large-calibre cannon from Styria, Austria, and the largest known wrought-iron bombard by caliber. It weighs around 8 t and has a length of more than 2.59 m. It was produced in the early 15th century and could fire, according to modern calculations, an 800 mm stone ball weighing 690 kg to a distance of roughly 600 m after being loaded with 15 kg of gunpowder and set at an elevation of 10°.
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wikidata · Q1816444 · wikipedia · Pumhart von Steyr
In this article
Overview
Overview
The bombard is today on display in one of the artillery halls of the Museum of Military History at Vienna. Besides the Pumhart von Steyr, a number of 15th-century European large-calibre weapons are known to have been employed primarily in siege warfare, including the wrought-iron Mons Meg and Dulle Griet as well as the cast-bronze Faule Mette, Faule Grete and Grose Bochse.

Cannon in the Artilleriehalle Objekt 2 of the Heeresgeschichtliches Museum in Vienna. In the center is the medieval bombard Pumhart von Steyr.
GuentherZ
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Pumhart von Steyr • Origin — Liezen, Styria, Holy Roman Empire • Type — Bombard • Is Ranged — yes • Is Bladed — no • Is Explosive — no • Is Artillery — yes • Is Vehicle — no • Is Missile — no • Is Uk — no • Service — Holy Roman Empire • Used By — Habsburg • Design Date — Early 15th century • Number — 1 • Variants — None • Weight — ~ 8 t • Length — 2590 mm • Part Length — 1440 mm • Diameter — 760-880 mm (conical muzzle) • Crew — 4-6 • Cartridge Weight — 690 kg • Caliber — 800 mm (ball diameter) • Barrels — 1 • Rate — 1 round every 2-3 Mins • Max Range — ~600 m • Sights — None
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The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 17 August 2026.
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