Popo Iskandar
Popo Iskandar (17 December 1927 – 29 January 2000) was a painter, a prominent Indonesian art educator, literature critic and an essayist.
Popo Iskandar
- Born
- 1927 · Garut.
- Died
- 2000 · Bandung.
- Nationality
- Indonesia
- Occupation
- painter · artist
- Languages
- Indonesian
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Documentary evidence
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wikidata · Q13096096 · wikipedia · Popo Iskandar
In this article
Life
Life
Popo Iskandar was born in Garut, West Java. His father, R.H. Natamihardja is a retired bank clerk. Since childhood his father expected Popo to become an architect. Although he failed in architecture, he managed to get a baccalaureate degree in mathematics. Popo began his painting education during the Japanese rule in Indonesia. After that, he entered the Bandung Institute of Technology (ITB) in 1953. He had taught at IKIP Bandung. Angkama, his older brother who works as a HIS drawing teacher, greatly influenced Popo's interest in painting. Popo had received guidance from two teachers, namely Hendra Gunawan and Barli Samitawinata. Popo's paintings were heavily influenced by his teacher at the Department of Fine Arts, ITB, Ries Mulder from the Netherlands, who painted in the Cubism and Abstract schools of thought. At the Faculty of Fine Arts and Design (FSRD-ITB), he worked alongside artists such as A.D. Pirous, Ahmad Sadali, Mochtar Apin and Umi Dachlan. However, the influence of Hendra Gunawan's realism was strong enough that in his development, Popo found his own style in painting. He is a painter with strong characteristic in his expressive painting style, especially in his figurative expression, where he became a role model for the next generation of painters. Popo liked to paint cats, earning the nickname "cat painter". His famous motives are "Cat" and "Rooster". However, he also paints numerous other themes from the nature. Popo frequently participated in painting exhibitions, both domestically and abroad. In 1976, he held a solo exhibition in The Hague, Netherlands. In 1980, he was awarded the Anugerah Seni Negara by the Indonesian Government for his artistic achievements. Apart from being a painter and educator in art education, Popo Iskandar is also known as an art thinker and critic. He likes to write essays about art and culture in various mass media. He was elected chairman of BPB Kiwari Bandung in 1960 and a life member of the Jakarta Academy in 1970.
Identity
Identity
Popo Iskandar is recorded with the occupation painter. Recorded as a citizen of Indonesia.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1927
Popo Iskandar was born on 17 December 1927.
2000
Popo Iskandar died on 29 January 2000.
Places
Named by the record
Places
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Garut.
Birth place
Bandung.
Death place
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Popo Iskandar”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q13096096: Popo Iskandar
General reference · Wikidata
Text attribution
Licensing
Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Popo Iskandar, revision 1366449167 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Artis : Popo Iskandar ( 1929 - 2000 ). Galeri Nasional Indonesia http://galeri-nasional.or.id/artist/194-popo_iskandar
- 2.Popo Iskandar. Ensiklopedi Tokoh Kebudayaan IV, Departmen Pendidikan Nasional Jakarta, Jakarta, 1999, hlm. 103-106.http://pustaka.kebudayaan.kemdikbud.go.id/index.php?p=show_detail&id=7135&keywords=ensiklopedi+tokoh
- 3.Lukisan : Kucing (Popo Iskandar - 1975) - Galeri Nasional Indonesia - Website resmi Galeri Nasional Indonesia (GALNAS). galeri-nasional.or.id.
- 4.Indonesian Visual Art Archive Karya-Karya Popo Iskandar. archive.ivaa-online.org.
Bibliography printed in the source article · 4
- Affandi: A New Path in Realism (Jakarta, 1977)
- History of Indonesian Fine Arts (Jakarta, 1982) published by the Directorate of Culture, Ministry of Education and Culture.
- Naskah Pre-Persagi Indonesian Painting
- 55 Years of Paintings by Popo Iskandar: Image and Thought. Mamannoor, Published by Yayasan Matra Media Bandung, 1998, 188 Pages.
References
Citations
References
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reference work
Secondary witnessauthority record
General reference
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 19 August 2026.
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