Percy Adlon
Paul Rudolf Parsifal "Percy" Adlon (lang; 1 June 1935 – 10 March 2024) was a German director, screenwriter, and producer. He is associated with the New German Cinema movement (ca. 1965–1985), and is known for his strong female characters and positive portrayals of lesbian relationships.
Also recorded as Paul Rudolf Parsifal Adlon
Percy Adlon

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- Name
- Percy Adlon
- Birth Name
- Paul Rudolf Parsifal Adlon
- Born
- 1 June 1935
- Birthplace
- Munich, Gau Munich-Upper Bavaria, Germany
- Died
- 10 March 2024
- Place of death
- Pacific Palisades, California, U.S.
- Spouse
- Eleonore Haus
- Occupation
- Director, screenwriter, producer
- Full name
- Paul Rudolf Parsifal Adlon.
- Nationality
- Germany.
- Fields
- film direction, film screenwriting, film production and opera.
- Education
- Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München.
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Documentary summary
Paul Rudolf Parsifal "Percy" Adlon (lang; 1 June 1935 – 10 March 2024) was a German director, screenwriter, and producer. He is associated with the New German Cinema movement (ca. 1965–1985), and is known for his strong female characters and positive portrayals of lesbian relationships.
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wikidata · Q61128 · wikipedia · Percy Adlon
In this article
Biography
Biography
He is best known for his 1987 film Bagdad Cafe, starring Marianne Sägebrecht, CCH Pounder and Jack Palance and subsequent films such as Rosalie Goes Shopping (1989), Salmonberries (1991) and Younger and Younger (1993). Adlon's films were shown in competition regularly at international film festivals, such as the Cannes Film Festival, the Berlin International Film Festival, and others.
Percy Adlon studied at Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München. The recorded working language is German and English. The field of work recorded is film direction, film screenwriting and film production. Residence is recorded at Munich and Pacific Palisades. Distinctions recorded are Bavarian Order of Merit, Officer's Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany and Bavarian TV Awards.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Percy Adlon • Birth Name — Paul Rudolf Parsifal Adlon • Born — 1 June 1935 • Birthplace — Munich, Gau Munich-Upper Bavaria, Germany • Died — 10 March 2024 • Place of death — Pacific Palisades, California, U.S. • Years Active — 1975–2024 • Spouse — Eleonore Haus • Occupation — Director, screenwriter, producer • Children — 1 • Relatives — Lorenz Adlon (great-grandfather) Pamela Adlon (former daughter-in-law) Gideon Adlon (granddaughter) Odessa A'zion (granddaughter)
Early life
Early life
Adlon was born on June 1, 1935, in Munich, Germany. He grew up in Ammerland, Starnberger See. He studied art, theater history, and German literature at LMU Munich; took acting and singing classes; and was a member of a student theater group.
Career
Career
Adlon started his professional career as an actor, became interested in radio work, was a narrator and editor of literature series and a presenter and voice-over actor in television for 10 years. In 1970, Adlon made his first short film for Bavarian television, followed by more than 150 documentary films about art and the human condition. His first was a one-hour portrait of French artist and writer Tomi Ungerer, entitled Tomi Ungerer's Landleben. Adlon became fascinated by Ungerer after meeting at an exhibition in Munich and spending time at his home in Nova Scotia, so decided to make him the subject of his first film. Adlon's first feature film Céleste (1980) was about the relationship between the French writer Marcel Proust and his cook Céleste Albaret during the last years of Proust's life. In 1987 he directed Bagdad Cafe, starring Marianne Sägebrecht as a German tourist, CCH Pounder as a motel and truck stop cafe owner in the Mojave Desert, and Jack Palance. Critically acclaimed, Roger Ebert awarded the film 3½ out of 4 stars in his review, stating that "[Percy Adlon] is saying something in this movie about Europe and America, about the old and the new, about the edge of the desert as the edge of the American Dream" and that the charm of Bagdad Cafe is that "every character and every moment is unanticipated, obscurely motivated, of uncertain meaning and vibrating with life". The Japanese filmmaker Akira Kurosawa cited Bagdad Cafe as one of his 100 favorite films. In 1989, Adlon directed Rosalie Goes Shopping, starring Sägebrecht, Brad Davis, and Judge Reinhold, which was screened at the 1989 Cannes Film Festival. The film met mixed critical reviews, with Deseret News describing it as "dark satire masquerading as bright comedy" and a comment on American consumerism, while Rita Kempley of The Washington Post considered it to be "deficit of dramatic tension" and thought that Adlon's message was "scatterbrained". In 1991, Adlon directed Salmonberries, a picture starring k.d. lang as Kotzebue, an orphaned Eskimo and young woman of androgynous appearance who has a lesbian relationship with an East German widowed librarian. The film was generally well-received, with Kevin Thomas of the L.A. Times describing it as "endearing, remarkably assured and stunning-looking" and noted that Adlon with sensitivity "raises crucial questions of cultural and sexual identity", though Janet Maslin of The New York Times called it a "halting, awkward effort" with "stilted direction" and "sharp camera angles, arty editing". In 1993, Adlon directed the film Younger and Younger, starring Donald Sutherland, Brendan Fraser and Lolita Davidovich. The film won Adlon the Silver Raven Award at the Brussels International Fantastic Film Festival. Leonard Klady of Variety considered it to be an "unusual human comedy", a family yarn which "spins out from its simple premise into fantasy, music, black comedy and innumerable offbeat digressions." Klady further noted that the film illustrated "Adlon's unique method of tackling everyday life", which has "ironically been the greatest strength and most problematic aspect to his commercial appeal". In 1997, Adlon co-produced Eat Your Heart Out, a romantic comedy film filmed in Venice Beach, California, which was directed by his son, Felix Adlon. Adlon co-directed his final picture, Mahler on the Couch (2010) with his son Felix, a period film about an affair between Alma Mahler and Walter Gropius, and the subsequent psychoanalysis of Mahler's husband Gustav Mahler by Sigmund Freud. In a review for The Hollywood Reporter, Kirk Honeycutt wrote that the film "manages to pose a serious, intimate study in obsessive jealousy while, like a gaga celebrity hunter, bumping into just about everybody who's anybody in Viennese society circa 1910... The film's great gift, though, is Romaner... She fully inhabits the role of this complex personality whose passion for love and art collides with her role of wife and mother."
Personal life
Personal life
Percy Adlon was the great-grandson of Lorenz Adlon, the founder of the Hotel Adlon. He was the grandson of Louis Adlon Sr., and the son of opera tenor Rudolf Laubenthal. His son, Felix, also a film director, is the former husband of American actress Pamela Adlon and the father of her three daughters, including actresses Odessa A'zion and Gideon Adlon. Percy and Eleonore Adlon lived in Pacific Palisades, California. Percy Adlon died there on 10 March 2024, at the age of 88. Thomas Meyerhöfer is a half-brother of Percy, 15 years younger and son of Emil Meyerhöfer.
Filmography
Filmography
• Von Nimbus der Ferne (The Aura in the Distance) (1974, documentary) director, writer • Der Vormund und sein Dichter (The Guardian and the Poet) (1978, TV film) director, writer, producer (Adolf Grimme Award in Gold) • Herr Kischott (1980, TV film) director • Céleste (1980) director, writer (Special Jury Award IFF Chicago) • Fünf letzte Tage (Five Last Days) (1982) director (German Federal Film Award, Bavarian Film Award, OCIC-Prize, IFF Venice, 1982) • The Swing (1983) director, writer • Sugarbaby a.k.a. Zuckerbaby (1985) director, writer (Ernst-Lubitsch-Award for Marianne Sägebrecht) • Herschel und die Musik der Sterne (1986, TV film) director, writer • Out of Rosenheim a.k.a. Bagdad Cafe (US) (1987) director, writer, producer (Grand Prix IFF Rio de Janeiro, César, Best Foreign Film (French Film Award), Ernst Lubitsch Award (director), Swedish and Danish Film Academies, Bavarian Film Award (original screenplay), Prix Humanum, Belgium.) • Babycakes (1989, TV film), American remake of Zuckerbaby aka Sugarbaby, co-writer • Rosalie Goes Shopping (1989) director, writer, producer (official German Entry, 1989 Cannes Film Festival. Best Film - Section "Cinema & Denaro", IFF EuropaCinema & TV, Viareggio.) • Red Hot + Blue: A Tribute to Cole Porter (1990, TV film) director • Salmonberries (1991) director, writer a.k.a. Percy Adlon's Salmonberries (Germany: poster title) (Grand Prix des Ameriques, Montreal. Bavarian Film Awards for director P.A. and for Rosel Zech, Best Actress.) • Younger and Younger (1993) director, writer, producer (Silver Raven, Brussels. Best Actress IFF Tokyo Lolita Davidovich) • In der glanzvollen Welt des Hotel Adlon (1996, TV film) director, a.k.a. The Glamorous World of the Adlon Hotel (Bavarian Television Award) • Eat Your Heart Out (1997) producer • Die Straußkiste (1999) director, writer, cinematographer, a.k.a. Forever Flirt (International: English title) • Hawaiian Gardens (2001) director, writer • Koenig's Sphere: The German Sculptor Fritz Koenig at Ground Zero (2001) director, a.k.a. Koenigs Kugel (German title) • Bagdad Cafe - The Musical (2003–2006) director • Orbela's People (2007) • Mahler auf der Couch (2010)
Other work
Other work
• L'elisir d'amore (2003) opera by Gaetano Donizetti, directed by Adlon for the Berlin State Opera. • Wolkenstein (2004) A new opera by Wilfried Hiller and Felix Mitterer, directed by Adlon. Premiere at the Staatsoper Nürnberg.
Identity and overview
Identity and overview
The following is established of the heading itself.
Origins and background
Origins and background
The following is established of origins and background. Born in 1935 at Munich. It is also recorded that percy Adlon died in 2024 at Los Angeles. Recorded at birth as Paul Rudolf Parsifal Adlon.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Munich and Pacific Palisades.
Residences
Munich.
Birth place
Los Angeles.
Death place
Reception and standing
The scholarly and documentary record stands as follows.
Primary material
Documents and archives
scholarly publication
- 4: Crossing Boundaries, Connecting People: The German-American Films of Percy Adlon, When <I>Heimat</I> Meets Hollywood, 2007
Scholarly · Crossref registry · 2007
reference work
- “Percy Adlon”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q61128: Percy Adlon
General reference · Wikidata
Awards
• Award — Year — Recipient(s) — Category — Result — Ref. References • Adolf Grimme Awards, Germany — 1979 — The Guardian and His Poet (1978) — Award in Gold Fiction/Entertainment — Won, shared with lead actor Rolf Illig • Amanda Award, Norway — 1989 — Bagdad Cafe (1987) — Best Foreign Feature Film (Årets utenlandske spillefilm) • Bavarian Film Awards — 1988 — Bagdad Cafe (1987) — Best Screenplay (Drehbuchpreis) — Won, shared with Eleanore Adlon • Fünf letzte Tage (1982) — Best Direction • Bavarian TV Awards — 1997 — The Glamorous World of the Adlon Hotel (1996) — Directing • Brussels International Festival of Fantastic Film (BIFFF) — 1994 — Younger and Younger (1993) — Silver Raven • Cannes Film Festival — 1989 — Rosalie Goes Shopping (1989) — Palme d'Or • Chicago International Film Festival — 1984 — The Swing (1983) — Gold Hugo Best Feature • Fünf letzte Tage (1982) — Gold Hugo Best Feature • Céleste (1980) — Gold Hugo Best Feature • César Awards — 1989 — Bagdad Cafe (1987) — Best Foreign Film (Meilleur film étranger) • Bagdad Cafe (1987) — Best Film of the European Community (Meilleur film de l'Europe communautaire) • Ernst Lubitsch Award — 1988 — Bagdad Cafe (1987) — Ernst Lubitsch Award • Film Independent Spirit Awards — 1989 — Bagdad Cafe (1987) — Best Foreign Film • French Syndicate of Cinema Critics Award — 1989 — Bagdad Cafe (1987) — Best Foreign Film —, tied with The Dead • Guild of German Art House Cinemas — 1989 — Bagdad Cafe (1987) — Gold German Film (Deutscher Film) • Céleste (1980) — Silver German Film (Deutscher Film) • Manhattan Film Festival — 2012 — Céleste (1980) — Buzz Award • Medias Central European Film Festival 7+1 — 2011 — Mahler on the Couch (2010) — Audience Award Best Picture —, shared with Felix Adlon • Montreal World Film Festival — 1991 — Salmonberries (1991) — Grand Prix des Amériques • Robert Festival — 1989 — Bagdad Cafe (1987) — Best Foreign Film (Årets udenlandske spillefilm) • Tokyo International Film Festival — 1993 — Younger and Younger (1993) — Tokyo Grand Prix • Valladolid International Film Festival — 1985 — Sugarbaby (1985) — Silver Spike • Venice Film Festival — 1982 — Fünf letzte Tage (1982) — OCIC Award • Fünf letzte Tage (1982) — Golden Lion
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.PercyAdlon.com Official bio
- 2.Inter Nationes. Cinema in the Federal Republic of Germany: The New German Film, Origins and Present Situation : with a Section on GDR Cinema : a Handbook. 1993.
- 3.Forde, John. Percy Adlon. Routledge International Encyclopedia of Queer Culture. Routledge. 7. 2006. 9780415306515.
- 4.Our guest on 04.07.2010 Percy Adlon – filmmaker, author, producer. dw.com. 5 July 2010.
- 5.Film.de. Percy Adlon.
- 6.artchock.de. Tomi Ungerers Landleben.
- 7.'Celeste', A Memoir Of Proust. The New York Times.
- 8.Thomas, Kevin. MOVIE REVIEW: 'Bagdad Cafe' Serves Endearing and Quirky Version of America – Los Angeles Times. Los Angeles Times. 23 June 1988.
- 9.Maslin, Janet. Review/Film; Exotic U.S. In Bavarian Perspective. The New York Times. 22 April 1988.
- 10.Ebert, Roger. Bagdad Cafe movie review. RogerEbert.com. 9 September 1988.
- 11.Bagdad Cafe. Rotten Tomatoes.
- 12.Thomas-Mason, Lee. From Stanley Kubrick to Martin Scorsese: Akira Kurosawa once named his top 100 favourite films of all time. Far Out Magazine. 12 January 2021.
- 13.Cannes Film Festival, All the films - Festival 1989. Retrieved 2007-05-26.
- 14.Hicks, Chris. Rosalie Goes Shopping. Deseret News. 19 May 1990.
- 15.Kempley, Rita. Rosalie Goes Shopping. Washington Post. 23 March 1990.
- 16.SALMONBERRIES (1991). Rotten Tomatoes.
- 17.Thomas, Kevin. MOVIE REVIEW : HEAD'Salmonberries' Goes Off the Beaten Path. L. A. Times. 7 April 1994.
- 18.Maslin, Janet. FILM REVIEW; K. D. Lang's Debut, In an Alaskan Chill. The New York Times. 1994.
- 19.Adlon, Percy. encyclopedia.com.
- 20.Klady, Leonard. Younger and Younger. Variety. 9 June 1993.
- 21.Robinson, George. A Father-And-Son Team Take On Freud And Mahler. NY Jewish Week. May 15, 2012.
- 22.Mahler on the Couch - Film Review. The Hollywood Reporter. 14 October 2010.
- 23.Adlon, Hedda. Hotel Adlon. Heyne. 30 December 1994. 9783453009264.
- 24.Our guest on 04.07.2010 Percy Adlon – filmmaker, author, producer | DW | 08.10.2010. Deutsche Welle.
- 25.Battan, Carrie. Pamela Adlon, the TV Auteur Hiding in Plain Sight. The New Yorker. 4 February 2019.
- 26.BR.de. FIlmemacher Percy Adlon stirbt mit 88 Jahren. 11 March 2024.
- 27.breakinglatest.news. “Out of Rosenheim” director dies at 88. 11 March 2024.
- 28.Bayerischer Rundfunk. Ein "Ciao" zum Abschied: Thomas Meyerhöfer geht in den Ruhestand - BR.de. 29 June 2015.
- 29.Das Werdenfels-Gymnasium Garmisch-Partenkirchen 1913 bis 200. werdenfels-gymnasium.de.
- 30.Rundfunk, Bayerischer. Eins zu Eins. Der Talk - Bayern 2 - Download, MP3, Video - Podcast - BR. www.br-online.de.
- 31.radioWelt: Thomas Meyerhöfer - ModeratorInnen - Bayern 2 - Radio - BR.de. 26 January 2012.
- 32.Percy Adlon. Der Audio Verlag. 2024.
- 33.Shout! Factory Reissues 'Bagdad Cafe' on Digital Platforms. Media Play News. 19 April 2021.
- 34.Bayerischer Filmemacher im Exil. Bayerischer Rundfunk. 2 March 2011.
- 35.Official Selection 1989: All the Selection. festival-cannes.fr.
- 36.THE SWING: DIE SCHAUKEL
- 37.CÉLESTE
- 38.Cesar Awards (France) - Best European Union Film (Meilleur film de l'Union Européenne): All winners. filmaffinity.com. 2024.
- 39.AWARDS & FESTIVALS: BAGDAD CAFÉ
- 40.SUGARBABY: ZUCKERBABY
- 41.Fünf letzte Tage: 1982
- 42.Swedish Film Institute. Out of Rosenheim (1987). 15 March 2014.
- 43.Elley, Derek. Hawaiian Gardens. Variety. 6 July 2001.
- 44.Koenig's Sphere: The German Sculptor Fritz Koenig at Ground Zero (2001). The A.V. Club.
- 45.Gershon, Joel. Japan’s ‘Khan’ opens Thai fest. The Hollywood Reporter. 26 October 2007.
Bibliography printed in the source article · 4
- Berghahn Books. The Concise Cinegraph: Encyclopaedia of German Cinema. 3–4. 2009. 978-1-57181-655-9.
- Haase, Christine. When Heimat Meets Hollywood Book: German Filmmakers and America, 1985-2005. Boydell & Brewer. 134–161. 2007. 10.7722/j.ctt16314n0.
- Milicia, Joseph. International Dictionary of Film and Filmmakers. St. James Press. 2. 2000 <!--. 978-1-55862-449-8.
- Lühr, Tanja. Percy Adlon, ein vielseitiger Regisseur. Münchner Merkur. 23 September 2020.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
scholarly publication
4: Crossing Boundaries, Connecting People: The German-American Films of Percy Adlon, When <I>Heimat</I> Meets Hollywood, 2007Crossref registry
Institutional witnessreference work
Secondary witnessauthority record
General reference
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 17 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Music memorabilia
42,438 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- Perception RecordsOrganisation
- Perceval DoriaPerson
- Perceval PressOrganisation
- Percival MackeyPerson
- Percy BricePerson
- Percy BuckPerson
- Percy FaithPerson
- Percy FletcherPerson
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