Penelope Mortimer
Penelope Ruth Mortimer (née Fletcher; 19 September 1918 – 19 October 1999) was a Welsh-born English journalist, biographer, and novelist. Her semi-autobiographical novel The Pumpkin Eater (1962) was made into a 1964 film of the same name.
Also recorded as Penelope Ruth Mortimer · Penelope Fletcher
Penelope Mortimer
- Name
- Penelope Mortimer
- Birth Name
- Penelope Ruth Fletcher
- Birthplace
- Rhyl, Flintshire, Wales
- Born
- 19 September 1918
- Died
- 19 October 1999
- Place of death
- Kensington, England
- Occupation
- Journalist
- Nationality
- United Kingdom · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
- Languages
- English
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Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q3740753 · wikipedia · Penelope Mortimer
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The documentary record
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Institutions cited
Bibliothèque nationale de France · Deutsche Nationalbibliothek
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Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Penelope Mortimer • Birth Name — Penelope Ruth Fletcher • Birthplace — Rhyl, Flintshire, Wales • Born — 19 September 1918 • Died — 19 October 1999 • Place of death — Kensington, England • Occupation — Journalist • Children — 6, including Caroline and Jeremy
Documentary record
Penelope Mortimer, a writer and journalist, was born on 19 September 1918 in Rhyl and died on 19 October 1999 in London. Both events are recorded by the Bibliothèque nationale de France and the Deutsche Nationalbibliothek.
Personal life
Personal life
Mortimer was born Penelope Ruth Fletcher in Rhyl, Flintshire (now Denbighshire), Wales, the younger daughter of Amy Caroline Fletcher and the Rev A. F. G. Fletcher, an Anglican clergyman. Her father had lost his faith and used the parish magazine to celebrate Soviet persecution of the Russian Orthodox Church. He abused her sexually. Mortimer later wrote of her father, "I think he was a clergyman for one reason only; there was nothing else – as Nellie Fletcher's second son – he could possibly have been! As a small boy, bullied and teased by six sisters and four brothers, he sat under the nursery table chanting 'Mama, papa, all the children are disagreeable except me', to the tune of Gentle Jesus'." Her father frequently changed his parish and she attended numerous schools. She was educated at Croydon High School, the New School, Streatham, Blencathra, Rhyl Garden School, Lane End, St Elphin's School for Daughters of the Clergy, and the Central Educational Bureau for Women. She left University College, London after one year. Penelope married Charles Dimont, a journalist, in 1937. They had two daughters, one of whom was the actress Caroline Mortimer. She also had two daughters through extra-marital relationships with Kenneth Harrison and Randall Swingler. She met the barrister and writer John Mortimer while pregnant with the last child and married him on 27 August 1949, the day that her divorce from Dimont became absolute. Together they had a daughter and a son, Jeremy Mortimer. Their relationship was said to have been happy at first, but soon grew stormy, and from the mid-1950s onward John had a series of extramarital affairs. In the 1950s and 1960s the Mortimers were frequently photographed at London high-society events. Penelope had frequent bouts of depression. In 1962, the same year The Pumpkin Eater was written, she became pregnant for the eighth time. At the age of 42 and already the mother of six, she agreed at the urging of her husband to have an abortion and undergo sterilisation. She is said to have been happy with the decision, but during her convalescence, she discovered her husband's affair with Wendy Craig, with whom he had a son. The Mortimers divorced in 1971.
Death
Death
Penelope Mortimer died of cancer in Kensington, London, at the age of 81.
Novels
Novels
• Johanna (1947, as Penelope Dimont) • A Villa in Summer (1954) • The Bright Prison (1956) • Daddy's Gone A-Hunting (1958) - reissue Persephone Books - paperback • The Pumpkin Eater (1962) - reissue Penguin Modern Classics (2015) - paperback/ebook • My Friend Says It's Bulletproof (1968) - reissue Virago Modern Classics (1989) - paperback - out of print but available secondhand • The Home (1971) - reissue British Library Women Writers (2023) - paperback/ebook • Long Distance (1974) • The Handyman (1983)
Autobiographies
Autobiographies
• About Time: An Aspect of Autobiography (1979) • About Time Too: 1940–78 (1993)
Biography
Biography
• Queen Elizabeth: A Portrait of the Queen Mother (1986), revised edition 1995 subtitled An Alternative Portrait of Her Life And Times
Travel writing
Travel writing
• With Love and Lizards (1957), co-authored with John Mortimer
Screenplays
Screenplays
• Bunny Lake Is Missing (1965), co-written with John Mortimer • Portrait of a Marriage (1990), BBC television adaptation of Portrait of a Marriage by Nigel Nicolson For reissues see publisher and retailer websites.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Rhyl.
Birth place
Kensington.
Death place
Writings
Mortimer wrote more than a dozen novels during her career, most of them focusing on upper middle-class life in British society. She wrote one novel, Johanna (1947), under the name Penelope Dimont. As Penelope Mortimer she wrote A Villa in Summer (1954), which received critical acclaim. Subsequent novels included Daddy's Gone A-Hunting (1958) and The Pumpkin Eater (1962), an autobiographical novel which dealt with a troubled marriage. In 1964 it was made into a successful film scripted by Harold Pinter and starring Anne Bancroft. As well as writing novels, Mortimer worked as a freelance journalist. Her stories appeared regularly in The New Yorker and The Sunday Times. She served as an agony aunt for the Daily Mail under the pseudonym Ann Temple. In the late 1960s, she replaced Penelope Gilliatt as film critic for The Observer. Mortimer also wrote screenplays. Macmillan commissioned her to write a biography of the Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother. The book, Queen Elizabeth: A Portrait of the Queen Mother, was rejected by Macmillan but was eventually published by Viking in 1986. Her former agent Giles Gordon, in his obituary of her in The Guardian, called it "the most astute biography of a royal since Lytton Strachey was at work. Penelope had approached her subject as somebody in the public eye, whose career might as well be recorded as if she were a normal human being." Mortimer wrote two volumes of autobiography. About Time: An Aspect of Autobiography (1979), which covered her life until 1939, won the Whitbread Prize. A second volume called About Time Too: 1940–1978 was published in 1993. A third volume, Closing Time, remains unpublished.
Documentary record
According to the Deutsche Nationalbibliothek, the recorded place of activity of Penelope Mortimer is London.
Short story collections
• Saturday Lunch with the Brownings (1960) - reissue Daunt Books (2020) - paperback/ebook • Humphrey's Mother
Text attribution
Licensing
Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Penelope Mortimer, revision 1368999876 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Cooke, Rachel. Penelope Mortimer – return of the original angry young woman. The Guardian. 28 June 2015.
- 2.Gordon, Giles. Obituary: Penelope Mortimer. The Guardian. 22 October 1999.
- 3.Guttridge, Peter. Obituary: Penelope Mortimer. The Independent. 23 October 1999.
- 4.Merkin, Daphne. Revisiting Penelope Mortimer's The Pumpkin Eater. Slate Magazine. 2011-04-06.
- 5.Scholes, Lucy. Penelope Mortimer: A Writing Life. The New York Review of Books. 2 December 2018.
- 6.Honan, William H. Penelope Mortimer, 81, Author of 'Pumpkin Eater'. The New York Times. 23 October 1999.
- 7.Deaths England and Wales 1984–2006. Findmypast.com.
- 8.Variety Staff. Bunny Lake Is Missing. Variety. 1965-01-01.
References
Citations
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The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 21 August 2026.
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