Ouka Leele
Bárbara Allende Gil de Biedma (29 June 1957 – 24 May 2022), also known as Ouka Leele, was a Spanish photographer.
Also recorded as Ouka Lele · Bárbara Allende Gil de Biedma · Barbara Allende
Ouka Leele
- Name
- Ouka Leele
- Birth Name
- Bárbara Allende Gil de Biedma
- Born
- 29 June 1957
- Birthplace
- Madrid, Spain
- Died
- 24 May 2022
- Occupation
- * Photographer
- Full name
- Bárbara Allende Gil de Biedma.
- Nationality
- Spain.
- Fields
- visual arts and creative and professional writing.
- Honours
- National Photography Award (Spain), silver Medal of the Community of Madrid and Madrid medal.
- Languages
- Spanish.
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Documentary connections
Only confirmed graph relationships appear here. Images are shown only when their identity and reuse rights both pass the documentary gate.
Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
getty · 500341648 · gnd · 129657727 · wikidata · Q440610 · wikipedia · Ouka Leele
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The documentary record
Statements marked “Documentary record” are set in the article beside the passage they confirm. Each is read from the authority records of the institutions named here; select “Prove” to see the record it was read from, where in that record, and when.
Institutions cited
Bibliothèque nationale de France · Deutsche Nationalbibliothek · Getty Union List of Artist Names
Complete reading chain (JSON)In this article
Biography
Biography
The recorded working language is Spanish. The field of work recorded is visual arts and creative and professional writing. Work by Ouka Leele is recorded in the collections of Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía, Museu de Valls, CaixaForum Barcelona, ARCO and Museo del Prado. Distinctions recorded are National Photography Award (Spain), silver Medal of the Community of Madrid and Madrid medal.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Ouka Leele • Birth Name — Bárbara Allende Gil de Biedma • Born — 29 June 1957 • Birthplace — Madrid, Spain • Died — 24 May 2022 • Place of death — Madrid, Spain • Occupation — * Photographer • painter • poet
Life and career
Life and career
Bárbara Allende Gil de Biedma was born in Madrid on 29 June 1957 to a well-off family belonging to Bilbao's bourgeoisie. Her uncle Jaime Gil de Biedma was a famous poet; and her cousin Esperanza Aguirre served as the President of the Community of Madrid from 2003 to 2012. She picked up the alias of Ouka Leele from the name of a fictional star created by El Hortelano. She was one of the most important photographers during La Movida Madrileña and she also worked as an illustrator and wrote several poetry books. Ouka Leele's photography, which was usually combined with painting, was within the paradigm of postmodernism. In the first years of her work within the Movida, her works were garish and often focused on interiors. In her later work, her use of color softened and her subjects moved to the outdoors. She was a member of the Agence VU. In the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, she participated in 2020 in an anti-mask stunt organised by Rafael Palacios, and claimed that "the best mask is love". She died in Madrid on 24 May 2022 "following a long illness".
Documentary record
Ouka Leele (1957 – 24 May 2022) is described as a photographer in the authority records of the Bibliothèque nationale de France, the Deutsche Nationalbibliothek and the Getty Union List of Artist Names. Ouka Leele was born in 1957 in Madrid and died on 24 May 2022.
Identity and origins
Identity and origins
Ouka Leele was recorded at birth as Bárbara Allende Gil de Biedma. The authorities additionally record the headings Ouka Lele, Bárbara Allende Gil de Biedma and Barbara Allende. Her recorded language was Spanish. She was the child of Gabriel Allende Maíz. Other recorded relations include Jaime Gil de Biedma.
Identity
Identity
Ouka Leele is recorded with the occupation photographer. Recorded as having received National Photography Award (Spain), silver Medal of the Community of Madrid and Madrid medal.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1957
Ouka Leele was born on 29 June 1957.
2022
Ouka Leele died on 24 May 2022.
Publications
• 2006, Poesía en carne viva (Ediciones Atlantis) • 2006, Ouka Leele. El nombre de una estrella (Ellago Ediciones) • 2008, Ouka Leele inédita (tf. editores).
Collections (partial)
Collections (partial)
• Centre of Vieille Charité, Marseille • Photography Andalusian Centre • Collection Arco, Madrid • Foundation Cartier, Paris • Foundation La Caixa, Barcelona • Cervantes Institute, Lisbon • Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía. Madrid • Tabaco Gitanes, Paris.
Documents and archives
Primary material
Documents and archives
scholarly publication
- De los libros de horas al mural de Ceutí: las flores de Ouka Leele (la tradición como clave poética), Creneida. Anuario de Literaturas Hispánicas, 2013
Scholarly · Crossref registry · 2013
- In Deep with Ouka Leele, Authoring Female Identities in Spanish and Latin American Art and Media, 2025
Scholarly · Crossref registry · 2025
authority file
- Gemeinsame Normdatei 129657727, Ouka Leele.
General reference · Deutsche Nationalbibliothek
- Getty Union List of Artist Names 500341648, Ouka Leele.
General reference · The Getty Research Institute
Institutional database
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q440610: Ouka Leele
Scholarly · Wikimedia Foundation
Awards
• 2005, Premio Nacional de Fotografía, Ministry of Culture, • 2003, Premio de Cultura de la Comunidad de Madrid,(photography) • 1983, Premio Ícaro de Artes Plásticas, Diario 16.
Text attribution
Licensing
Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Ouka Leele, revision 1328132468 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Última Hora. Fallece la fotógrafa Ouka Leele.
- 2.Adiós a Ouka Leele, la creadora de la “mística doméstica” que iluminó la Movida.
- 3.Archivo Lafuente.
- 4.Ouka Leele: El Curioso Nombre que dio Lugar a una Estrella del Arte.
- 5.Ferrerira S.A. Principio. Nueve jóvenes fotógrafos españoles. 84-400-1716-2.
- 6.La poesía visual de Ouka Leele, "una forma de hablar sin usar las palabras".
- 7.La sociedad ruido: entre el dato y el grito. ISBN 978-84-15698-28-9.
- 8.La mirada de Ouka Leele. [Película documental].
- 9.Ouka Leele: "En los 80 si no hacías ciertas cosas como forrarte a drogas, estabas mal visto".
- 10.Ouka Leele: «Hay que liberarse del estilo».
- 11.Los oficios de la cultura - Ouka Leele. es. 2023-05-17. 2022-05-26.
- 12.La poesía visual de Ouka Leele, "una forma de hablar sin usar las palabras".
- 13.La Movida a través de fotos de Gª-Alix, Ouka Leele, Trillo y Pérez-Mínguez.
- 14.Ouka Leele: la artista que quiso inventar colores. –.
- 15.Ouka Leele, el rostro femenino de La Movida.
- 16.Ouka Leele, figura iconográfica de la posmodernidad.
- 17.Artistas Contemporáneas de Madrid. Ouka Leele.
- 18.La poesía visual de Ouka Leele, "una forma de hablar sin usar las palabras".
- 19.Ouka Leele - Hay que jugar al vacío, Exposición, Arte de Acción, Arte en vivo, Arte sonoro, Fotografía, Pintura, jul 2018.
- 20.Ouka Leele: Pasen y vean - Jot Down Cultural Magazine.
- 21.En memoria de Ouka Leele - En memoria de Ouka Leele.
- 22.EFE. Ouka Leele: La fotografía fue la salida porque mi pareja me prohibía pintar.
- 23.Muere a los 64 años la fotógrafa Ouka Leele, referente de la Movida Madrileña.
- 24.Ouka Leele, premio de honor de PHotoEspaña 2022 a título póstumo.
- 25.Homenaje a Ouka Leele.
- 26.Un documental sobre Ouka Leele reivindica su figura como artista.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
scholarly publication
De los libros de horas al mural de Ceutí: las flores de Ouka Leele (la tradición como clave poética), Creneida. Anuario de Literaturas Hispánicas, 2013Crossref registry
Institutional witnessscholarly publication
In Deep with Ouka Leele, Authoring Female Identities in Spanish and Latin American Art and Media, 2025Crossref registry
Institutional witnessInstitutional database
Wikidata, structured authority record Q440610: Ouka LeeleWikimedia Foundation
Institutional witnessauthority file
Gemeinsame Normdatei 129657727, Ouka Leele.Deutsche Nationalbibliothek
Secondary witnessauthority file
Getty Union List of Artist Names 500341648, Ouka Leele.The Getty Research Institute
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
Further particulars
Held on the record
Further particulars
Open the remaining particulars
Ouka Leele received National Photography Award (Spain), silver Medal of the Community of Madrid and Madrid medal.
Recognition and collections
Work by Ouka Leele is
Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía, Museu de Valls, CaixaForum Barcelona and ARCO
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 14 August 2026.
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