Nikolai Ashmarin
Nikolai Ivanovich Ashmarin (Yadrin, Kazan Governorate – August 26, 1933, Kazan) was a Russian scholar who specialized in the study of Chuvash language, culture, and history. His magnum opus is "The Dictionary of Chuvash Language", published in 17 parts between 1928 and 1958. He was also a Doctor of Turkology (1925).
Also recorded as Nikolai Ivanovich Ashmarin
Nikolai Ashmarin

Public domain
- Born
- 1870. · Yadrin.
- Died
- 1933. · Kazan.
- Nationality
- Soviet Union and Russian Empire.
- Occupation
- linguist, lexicographer, writer, turkologist and orientalist.
- Fields
- linguistics and Turkology.
- Education
- Lazarev Institute of Oriental Languages.
- Languages
- Russian.
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Documentary summary
Nikolai Ivanovich Ashmarin (Yadrin, Kazan Governorate – August 26, 1933, Kazan) was a Russian scholar who specialized in the study of Chuvash language, culture, and history. His magnum opus is "The Dictionary of Chuvash Language", published in 17 parts between 1928 and 1958. He was also a Doctor of Turkology (1925).
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Note VALÉORINE
Nikolai Ashmarin (1870–1933) was a lexicographer, linguist and orientalist, among other activities, of Russian and Soviet nationality. The lexicographer was born in Yadrin and died in Kazan.
Nikolai Ashmarin was educated at Lazarev Institute of Oriental Languages. The lexicographer worked for Baku State University, Tatar State University of Humanities and Education and Tatar Teachers School (Qazan) and was a member of Academy of Sciences of the USSR. Activity centred on linguistics and Turkology. Languages used include Russian.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 26 September 2026
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wikidata · Q498813 · wikipedia · Nikolai Ashmarin
In this article
Russian =
Russian =
After graduating from the Lazarev Institute in 1896, Ashmarin taught at the schools and universities of Kazan (with short spells in Simbirsk and Baku). He published a valuable collection of Chuvash songs in 1900. He was elected a corresponding member of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR in 1929.
Nikolai Ashmarin studied at Lazarev Institute of Oriental Languages. The recorded working language is Russian. The field of work recorded is linguistics and Turkology. Employment is recorded with Tatar Teachers School (Qazan), Baku State University and Tatar State University of Humanities and Education.
• Алексин В. Совершивший научный подвиг. Советская Чувашия. — 2000. — 24 окт. • Алексин В. Учёный шагает по «своей» улице. Советская Чувашия. — 2000. — 7 дек. • Андреев И. А. Н. И. Ашмарин и современное чувашское языкознание. Вестн. Чуваш. ун-та. — 1996. — No. 2. — С. 26–32. • Егоров В. Г., Н. И. Ашмарин как исследователь чувашского языка. К 75-летию со дня рождения. — Чебоксары: Чувашгосиздат, 1948. — 43 с. • Иванская Т. Юные творят с оглядкой на Ашмарина. Советская Чувашия. — 2000. — 25 нояб. • Малов С. Е., Памяти Н. И. Ашмарина. Записки чувашского Научно-исследовательского института языка, литературы и истории. — 1941. — Вып. 1. • Марфин Ю. Создатель уникального словаря. Чебоксарские новости. — 2000. — 15 нояб. • Сорокин В. Перед Ашмариным в долгу. Советская Чувашия. — 2000. — 22 нояб. • Федотов М. Р. Познавший душу языка. Советская Чувашия. — 1990. — 4 окт. • Федотов М. Р. В юношеском труде сказался весь Ашмарин. Советская Чувашия. — 1998. — 20 мая. • Федотов М. Р. Великий тюрколог. Советская Чувашия. — 1995. — 7 окт. • Федотов М. Р. Краткий очерк о жизни и деятельности Н. И. Ашмарина. Лик Чувашии. — 1995. — No. 1. — С. 147–164. • Федотов М. Р. Н. И. Ашмарин: Краткий очерк жизни и деятельности. — Чебоксары: Б.и., 1995. — 51 с. • Федотов М. Р. Тернистый путь Ашмарина к многотомному словарю чувашского языка. Советская Чувашия. — 1995. — 24, 25, 26 мая. • Хузангай А. П. Столп и утверждение чувашской филологии Советская Чувашия. — 2000. — 14 апр. • Хузангай А. П. Ашмарин как поэт... Республика. — 2000. — 7 окт. • Хузангай А. П. Столп и утверждение чувашской филологии Ашмарин Н. И. Болгары и чуваши. — Чебоксары: ЧГИГН, 2000. — С. 5–8. • Хузангай А. П. Ашмарин/Айги: диалог через столетия Новый Лик. — 2001. — Вып. 1. Хузангай А. П. Плод честного усердья • Чернов М. Ф. «Словарь чувашского языка» Н. И. Ашмарина — выдающийся памятник чувашской письменности. Изв. Инженерно—технолог. акад. Чуваш. Респ. — 1996. — No. 1 (2). — С. 245–249.
Chuvash
Chuvash
• Адюкова И. Чăваш ăслăлăхĕн ашшĕ. Eлчĕк ен. — 2000. — 30 авăн. • Алексеев А. «Хам вырăс пулин те, чăваш халăхĕн шăпи манăн чĕреме тăван вырăс халăхĕн шăпи пек çывăх». Тантăш. — 1995. — 20 юпа. — С. 9. • Алексеев А. Чăваш филологийĕн классикĕ. Сувар. — 1995. — 3 чÿк. • Андреев И. А. Аслă тĕпчевçĕ. Тăван Атăл. — 1970. — No. 9. — С. 67–70. • Андреев И. А. Чăваш ăслăлăхĕн аслашшĕ. Хыпар. — 1995. — 4 юпа. • Васильева E. Н. И. Ашмарин тата халăха вĕрентес ĕç / E. Васильева, А. Горшков Хыпар. — 1996. — 26 пуш. • Виноградов Ю. Чĕлхе хăватне ĕненсе. Ялав. — 1980. — No. 10. — С. 32. • Димитриев В. Д. Н. И. Ашмарин пăлхарсемпе чăвашсен чĕлхе тата этнос пĕрлĕхĕ çинчен вĕрентни. Хыпар. — 1996. — 24 авăн. • Илле Элли Ашмарин профессор хăш халăх çынни? Хыпар. — 2000. — 2 çурла. • Ильин Г. Н. И. Ашмарин — чăваш чĕлхин наукине пуçараканĕ. Ял ĕçченĕ (Тăвай р-нĕ). — 2000. — 27 юпа. • Ларионов Н. Ашмарин — чăваш халăхĕ пулса кайни çинчен. Канаш (Ульяновск обл.).— 2003.— 4 авăн (No. 36).— С. 5. • Ларионов Н. Ашмарин — чăваш чĕлхе пĕлĕвне хываканни. Канаш (Ульяновск обл.).— 2004.— 1 ака (No. 14). — С. 4. • Николай Ашмарин: Чаплă чăваш тĕпчевçи Николай Иванович Ашмарин çуралнăранпа 125 çул çитнĕ ятпа / М. И. Скворцов пухса хатĕрленĕ Хыпар. — 1995. — 27 юпа. — («Хыпар» кĕнеки, No. 17). • Николай Иванович Ашмарин: Хыпарçăсем Хыпар. — 1996. — 8 нарăс. • Сергеев В. Унăн ячĕ ĕмĕр хисепре. Тăван Атăл. — 1980. — No. 10. — С. 76–78. • Скворцов М. И. Чăваш чĕлхин пуянлăхĕ Н. И. Ашмарин словарĕнче. Халăх шкулĕ — Народная школа. — 1995. — No. 5. — С. 66–70. • Скворцова Р. «Ашмарин çĕкленĕ ялав вĕлкĕшсех тăрĕ…» Хыпар. — 1995. — 28 юпа. • Смолин А. Чăваш-и вăл е чăваш мар-и...: Сăвă. Тăван Атăл. — 1988. — No. 11. — С. 54. • Федотов М. Р. Паллă тĕпчевçĕ çыравĕ. Ялав. — 1982. — No. 8. — С. 30. • Хусанкай А. П. Чăвашлăхĕпе тĕнчере палăрнă. Хыпар. — 2000. — 19 юпа.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1870
Nikolai Ashmarin born at Yadrin.
1933
Nikolai Ashmarin died at Kazan.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Yadrin.
Birth place
Kazan.
Death place
References ==== External links
References ==== External links
• Ashmarin's book "Bulgars and Chuvashes" (in Russian) • Исследователи чувашского языка: Ашмарин Николай Иванович — статья на сайте «Культурное наследие Чувашии» • Труды Н.И. Ашмарина на сайте Тверской епархии
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