Yadrin
Yadrin (Yetĕrne) is a town and the administrative center of Yadrinsky District of the Chuvash Republic, Russia. Located on the left bank of the Sura River, 86 km southwest of Cheboksary, the capital of the republic.
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In this article
Key facts
Key facts
• En Name — Yadrin • Ru Name — Ядрин • Loc Name1 — Етĕрне • Loc Lang1 — Chuvash • Federal Subject — Chuvash Republic • Adm District Jur — Yadrinsky District • Adm Selsoviet Jur — Yadrinskoye • Adm Selsoviet Type — Urban settlement • Adm Ctr Of1 — Yadrinsky District • Adm Ctr Of2 — Yadrinskoye Urban Settlement • Inhabloc Cat — Town • Mun District Jur — Yadrinsky Municipal District • Urban Settlement Jur — Yadrinskoye Urban Settlement • Mun Admctr Of1 — Yadrinsky Municipal District • Mun Admctr Of2 — Yadrinskoye Urban Settlement • Pop 2010census — 9614 • Established Date — 1590 • Current Cat Date — 1781
History
History
Yadrin was founded in 1590 as a fortified settlement. It was granted town status in 1781. Yadrin is included in the list of historic settled places of the Russian Federation.
Administrative and municipal status
Administrative and municipal status
Within the framework of administrative divisions, Yadrin serves as the administrative center of Yadrinsky District. As an administrative division, it is incorporated within Yadrinsky District as Yadrinskoye Urban Settlement. As a municipal division, this administrative unit has urban settlement status and is a part of Yadrinsky Municipal District.
Demography
Demography
The Russian Federation Census 2010 reported a resident population for Yadrin of 9,614, a 5% decline from the 1989 census. The population of Yadrin peaked in 1996 at 11,000, and has since declined steadily.
Economy
Economy
Yadrin has several factories and development bases of the companies of heavy and food industry (e.g., Yadrin machinery plant, Yadrin factory of metal products, YMZ-Energy, Yadrin garment factory, Yadrin meat-packing plant). The town has branches of the following banks: Sberbank of Russia, Rosselkhozbank, Rosgosstrakh Bank.
Education
Education
In Yadrin are 3 schools, a sport school and the Palace children's creativity.
Museums
Museums
• Yadrin regional arts and local lore Museum; • The House-museum of artist of the USSR N.D.Mordvinov.
Main sights
Main sights
• Holy Trinity Cathedral; • The Building of The Provincial Assembly; • The house of the merchant Zheleznov.
Notable residents
Notable residents
Notable people born in Yadrin include: • Nikolay Ashmarin, Russian and Soviet linguist, Turkologist;
Ethnic composition
The population of Yadrin consists mainly of the two following ethnic groups; the Chuvash (67%), and ethnic Russians (31%).
Text attribution
Licensing
Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Yadrin, revision 1375493210 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.ru-pop-ref 2010Census
- 2.Yadrin City Guide Things to Do & Travel Tips. travelpal.ai.
- 3.Chuvash studies – National Library of the Chuvash Republic.
- 4.Law #28
- 5.Law #37
Bibliography printed in the source article · 1
Makers, houses and production
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Makers, houses and production
The people, houses and objects recorded in connection with this place.
Born at
1- Nikolai AshmarinAuthor
Established from a fact already recorded on a verified source.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 26 September 2026.
Elsewhere in General
22,760 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
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