Mary Lawrance
Mary Lawrance Kearse (21 May 1781 – 27 March 1845) was a British botanical illustrator who specialized in flowers. She also taught botanical illustration. She charged half a guinea for her lessons.
Also recorded as Mary Kearse · Lawrance · M. L. · Miss Kearse
Mary Lawrance

Mary Lawrance · The Cleveland Museum of Art · Gift of Mrs. Donald Gray for The Donald Gray Memorial Collection · CC0
- Name
- Mary Lawrance
- Born
- 21 May 1781
- Birthplace
- Holborn, Middlesex, England
- Died
- 27 March 1845 (aged 63)
- Place of death
- Portland Place, London
- Nationality
- Kingdom of Great Britain · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
- Occupation
- painter · botanical illustrator · etcher · writer · scientific illustrator · engraver · botanist · art educator
- Languages
- English
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
VALÉORINE documentary reading
Documentary summary
Mary Lawrance Kearse (21 May 1781 – 27 March 1845) was a British botanical illustrator who specialized in flowers. She also taught botanical illustration. She charged half a guinea for her lessons.
Admitted source layer · organised and presented by VALÉORINE
Note VALÉORINE
Mary Lawrance (1776–1831) was an art educator, botanical illustrator and botanist, among other activities, of British and British nationality. The art educator was born in London. Languages used include English.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 26 September 2026
VALÉORINE
Reference Check
Propose documentary evidence for Mary Lawrance. A contribution is never written directly as fact: identity, source, rights and evidence gates still decide.
Sign in to contribute
World of VALÉORINE
Documentary connections
Only confirmed graph relationships appear here. Images are shown only when their identity and reuse rights both pass the documentary gate.
Citizen Of · outgoing
Kingdom of Great Britain
Place

Died In · outgoing
London
Place
Pencil sketch by George Henry Harlow, 1814, http://www.npg.org.uk/collections/search/largerimage.php?mkey=mw05495

Born In · outgoing
London
Place
Pencil sketch by George Henry Harlow, 1814, http://www.npg.org.uk/collections/search/largerimage.php?mkey=mw05495
Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q18674200 · wikipedia · Mary Lawrance
In this article
Biography
Biography
She is best known for producing the earliest published work on roses. Lawrance was born at the British Lying-In Hospital in Holborn, London, to Mary and William Lawrance, a tailor. Her first known exhibition was at the Royal Academy of Arts in 1795. Between 1796 and 1799 she created and published The Various Kinds of Roses Cultivated in England. The book featured paintings of roses that Lawrance drew from nature. She also engraved and hand coloured the plates of the book and undertook the printing and publishing of the volume. In 1814, she married Thomas Kearse in Marylebone, continuing to work under her married name Mrs Kearse. She exhibited work until 1830. Her work is held in the collection of the New York Public Library, the Auckland Libraries Heritage Collection, and the Cleveland Museum of Art. She died on 27 March 1845 at her home at 48 Foley Street, Portland Place, Marylebone, London, and was buried at St Mary's Church, Paddington Green.

A Collection of Roses from
Mary Lawrance · The Cleveland Museum of Art · Gift of The Print Club of Cleveland in honor of Mrs. William G. Mather
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Mary Lawrance • Born — 21 May 1781 • Birthplace — Holborn, Middlesex, England • Died — 27 March 1845 (aged 63) • Place of death — Portland Place, London • Notable Works — The Various Kinds of Roses Cultivated in England • Style — Botanical illustration
Works by Mary Lawrance
Works by Mary Lawrance
• Illustration — from A Collection of Roses from Nature Lawrance • A Collection of Roses from Nature, 1799 A Collection of Roses from Nature consists of 90 etched, hand-colored plates that were created between July 1796 and February 1799. This work was dedicated to Queen Charlotte. It was donated by the Mackelvie Trust to Auckland Libraries in November 2014. • Sketches of Flowers from Nature, 1801 Sketches of Flowers from Nature consists of 11 hand-etched, stippled, and colored plates created between 1800 and 1801. • A Collection of Passion Flowers Coloured from Nature, 1802 A Collection of Passion Flowers consists of 18 hand-colored, hand-engraved plates created between 1799 and 1802. A prospectus from May 1, 1799, indicates that the creation of 30 plates was originally planned, although only 18 were ever published.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1776
Mary Lawrance was born in 1776.
1831
Mary Lawrance died on 1 January 1831.
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q18674200: Mary Lawrance
Reputable secondary · Wikidata
- “Mary Lawrance”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
scholarly publication
- Lawrance [married name Kearse], Mary (1776/7–1845), flower painter, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, 2004
Scholarly · Crossref registry · 2004
Literature
Literature
Lawrance, Mary, afterwards Mrs
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Kearse, Mary. Foley Road, Marylebone. Occupation: Artist in 1841 England Census
- 2.Michigan State University. Lester, Francis Edward. My Friend the Rose. With Sixteen Illustrations Reproduced from Paintings by Mary Lawrance, First Printed 1799. Harrisburg, Pa., J. Horace McFarland Company, 1942. Women and Botany in 18th and Early 19th-Century England.
- 3.Mary Lawrance (fl.1794-1830). Christie's.
- 4.Marsh, David. A Maiden's Blush: the first book of Roses. The Garden Trust. 13 April 2019.
- 5.England & Wales, Non-Conformist and Non-Parochial Registers, 1567-1936
- 6.Auckland Libraries research centre and heritage collection. A collection of roses from nature, 1796-1799 / Mary Lawrance. heritageetal.blogspot.com. 16 January 2017.
- 7.London, England, Church of England Marriages and Banns, 1754–1938
- 8.Lawrance, Mary.
- 9.New York Public Library. Mrs. Lawrance's Beautiful Roses. Treasures.
- 10.A collection of roses from nature. kura.aucklandlibraries.govt.nz.
- 11.A Collection of Roses from Nature: Dark China Rose. Cleveland Museum of Art. 2018-10-31.
- 12.Died. London Morning Herald. 7. 1 April 1845.
- 13.A collection of roses from nature. Auckland Council Libraries.
- 14.Mary Lawrance Kearse (British, FL. 1794–1830), Pyrus Japonica [Japanese Quince]. Arader Galleries.
- 15.LAWRANCE, MARY. Sketches of Flowers from Nature. Christie's.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
scholarly publication
Lawrance [married name Kearse], Mary (1776/7–1845), flower painter, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, 2004Crossref registry
Institutional witnessreference work
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Prints
4,138 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- Mary CalleryEngraver
- Mary CassattEngraver
- Mary DeNeale MorganEngraver
- Mary HeilmannEngraver
- Mary Lee BendolphEngraver
- Mary MacqueenEngraver
- Mary Margaret Gore SpicerEngraver
- Mary MissEngraver
Best supported in this field
For owners
Own a work by Mary Lawrance?
A specialist will read what you send and tell you what the house can establish, what it cannot, and whether the object is suited to sale. There is no charge and no obligation. The object stays with you throughout; nothing is shipped to us unless it is arranged in writing beforehand.