Lotten von Düben

• Name — Lotten von Düben • Birth Name — Carolina Charlotta Mariana von Bahr • Born — 23 November 1828 • Birthplace — Söderby, Uppland, Sweden • Died — 25 December 1915 • Place of death — Södermanland, Sweden • Occupation — Photographer • Spouse — Gustaf von Düben • Mother — Eva Carolina Åkerhielm af Margretelund • Father — Robert von Bahr

Born on 23 November 1828, the third of six children, in Söderby in Uppland to the noble von Bahr family; her father was the major Robert von Bahr and Baroness Eva Carolina Åkerhielm af Margretelund, both from aristocrat families. She grew up at both Söderby and Margretelund.

In 1868, her husband, Gustaf von Düben, began to compile a catalogue of Lapp skulls. It was illustrated with photographs taken by Lotten von Düben, probably based on the approach adopted by Carl Curman who had a photographic studio in the building where the couple lived. Von Düben also took many landscape photographs of the Swedish mountains and waterfalls during her trips to Lapland. Unlike her contemporaries, she photographed the scenery to provide a record for herself rather than to sell the images. Taken in the open air rather than in a studio, her portraits show the Sami in their natural environment. Together with the work of Bertha Valerius and Rosalie Sjöman, von Düben's photographs constitute an important chapter in the history of Swedish photography.

On 3 July 1868, the von Dübens left Stockholm by ship on the first expedition to Lapland, along with the assistant G. H. Santesson and the cook Johanna Björklund, undertaking a study of the Sami people. They took with them all the heavy photographic equipment they needed to produce iodinated collodion negatives. Using a stereo camera, Lotten von Dühen photographed the Samis first from the front, then in profile. In 1871, they returned to the area, this time with two cameras. To document their findings, in 1873 Gustaf von Düben published Om Lappland och Lapparne, företrädesvis de Svenske: Ethnografiska Studier af Gustaf von Düben which was illustrated with his wife's photographs.

In 1857, she married Baron Gustaf von Düben, a member of the Düben family, and a doctor of medicine and professor of pathological anatomy at the Karolinska Institute in Stockholm. Von Düben died at Nysund on 25 December 1915.

Lotten von Düben was recorded at birth as Carolina Charlotta Mariana von Bahr. The authorities additionally record the headings Carolina Charlotta Mariana von Bahr, Carolina Charlotta Mariana von Düben and Baroness Carolina Charlotta Mariana von Düben. Her recorded language was Swedish. She was the child of Robert von Bahr. She married Gustaf von Düben. Recorded with the occupation photographer.