Lidia Falcón
Lidia Falcón O'Neill (born 13 December 1935) is a Spanish politician, playwright, and writer. She was a member of the Unified Socialist Party of Catalonia (PSUC) and suffered persecution and torture for her political ideas during the Franco dictatorship. In 1976, following Franco's death, she created the Feminist Collective of Barcelona, a feminist magazine Vindicación Feminista, and the publishing house Ediciones de Feminismo.
Also recorded as Lidia Falcón O'Neill
Lidia Falcón

DONOSTIA KULTURA / Iñigo Royo · CC BY-SA 2.0
- Birth Name
- Lidia Falcón O'Neill
- Born
- 13 December 1935
- Birthplace
- Madrid, Spain
- Occupation
- Politician, writer
- Spouse
- Eliseo Bayo
- Education
- University of Barcelona
- Full name
- Lidia Falcón y O'Neill.
- Nationality
- Spain.
- Fields
- feminism.
- Honours
- Comadre de Oro Award.
- Languages
- Spanish.
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Lidia Falcón apparaît dans les notices d'autorité de la Bibliothèque nationale de France et de la Deutsche Nationalbibliothek comme écrivaine et femme politique (naissance : 13 décembre 1935).
Vie
Lidia Falcón naquit le 13 décembre 1935 à Madrid.
Institutions citées
Bibliothèque nationale de France · Deutsche Nationalbibliothek
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wikidata · Q3080062 · wikipedia · Lidia Falcón
In this article
Biography
Biography
In 1977, she founded the Revolutionary Feminist Organization, from which the Feminist Party of Spain was created. Since 1979, she has directed the magazine Poder y libertad.
Lidia Falcón studied at University of Barcelona. The recorded working language is Spanish. The field of work recorded is feminism. Subjects and genres recorded for the work are dramaturgy and essay. Residence is recorded at Barcelona. Distinctions recorded are Comadre de Oro Award.
Key facts
Key facts
• Birth Name — Lidia Falcón O'Neill • Born — 13 December 1935 • Birthplace — Madrid, Spain • Occupation — Politician, writer • Years Active — 1947–present • Spouse — Eliseo Bayo • Children — Regina and Carlos Enrique Bayo • Mother — Enriqueta O'Neill • Father — César Falcón • Relatives — * Regina de Lamo (grandmother) • Carlota O'Neill (aunt) • Education — University of Barcelona • Political Party — * Feminist Party of Spain • Unified Socialist Party of Catalonia
Biography
Biography
Lidia Falcón O'Neill was born on 13 December 1935 in Madrid, the daughter of Peruvian César Falcón and Spaniard Enriqueta O'Neill (a.k.a. Regina Flavio), both writers and journalists, among other professions. Her parents had met and had an affair when her mother worked in Falcon's theater. Falcon remained married to his wife Irene Falcón, so Enriqueta O'Neill raised Lidia alone. Both her maternal grandmother Regina de Lamo (Nora Avante) and her maternal aunt Carlota O'Neill (Laura de Noves) were writers, so it was not considered unusual when Lidia wrote her first play at age 12. During the dictatorship, Enriqueta O'Neill worked as a Francoist censor and would maintain a relationship with the Carlist and provincial press secretary – the highest office of censorship in Barcelona – José Bernabé Oliva. He served as Lidia Falc⁰ón's godfather. Falcón herself was imprisoned for her political demands. Her mother committed suicide on 17 November 1972 in Barcelona.
Theater
Theater
• Crea fama y échate a dormir, 1947. • En el futuro, 1957. • Un poco de nieve blanca, 1958. • Los que siempre ganan, 1970. • Con el siglo. Debuted in Barcelona and Athens in 1982. • Las mujeres caminaron con el fuego del siglo. Barcelona, 1982. • Parid, parid malditas, 1983. Reprinted in Barcelona in 1986 and 1987. • Siempre deseé el amor, 1983. • La hora más oscura, 1987. • Three Spanish Idiots, Madrid, 1987; Gijón, 1988; Valencia and Bilbao, 1990. Translated into English by S. Cuevas and reprinted in Australia as Voices of Women, 1995. • Tu único amor, 1990 • Emma, 1992 • Teatro. Cinco obras. Madrid: Vindicación Feminista, 1994. • Ellas y sus sombras, 1995 • La hora más oscura; Emma; Atardeceres. Madrid: Vindicación Feminista, 2002. • ¡Vamos a por todas!, Madrid: Asociación de Autores de Teatro, 2002
Essay
Essay
• Sustituciones y fidecomisos. Barcelona: Nereo, 1962. • Historia del trabajo. Barcelona: Plaza & Janés, 1963. • Los derechos civiles de la mujer. Barcelona: Nereo, 1963. • Los derechos laborales de la mujer. Montecorvo, 1964. • Mujer y sociedad. Barcelona: Fontanella, 1969; Madrid: Vindicación Feminista, 1996. • La razón feminista. Tomo I. Barcelona: Fontanella, 1981. • La razón feminista. Tomo II. Barcelona: Fontanella, 1982. • Violencia contra la mujer. Madrid: Vindicación Feminista, 1991. • Mujer y poder político. Madrid: Vindicación Feminista, 1992. 2nd ed. Madrid: Kira Edit, 2000. • La razón feminista. Edición resumida. Madrid: Vindicación Feminista, 1994. • Trabajadores del mundo ¡Rendios! Madrid: Akal, 1996. • Amor, sexo y aventura en las mujeres del Quijote. Madrid: Vindicación Feminista, 1997. • Los nuevos mitos del feminismo. Madrid: Vindicación Feminista, 2001. • La violencia que no cesa. Recopilación de artículos. Madrid: Vindicación Feminista, 2003. • Las nuevas españolas. Madrid: La esfera de los libros, 2004.
Narrative
Narrative
• Cartas a una idiota española. Barcelona: Dirosa, 1974; Madrid: Vindicación Feminista, 1989. • Es largo esperar callado. Barcelona: Pomaire, 1975. Madrid: Vindicación Feminista / Hacer, 1984. • El juego de la piel. Barcelona: Argos Vergara, 1983. • Rupturas. Barcelona: Fontanella, 1985. • Camino sin retorno. Barcelona: Antrophos, 1992. • Postmodernos. Madrid: Libertarias-Prodhufi, 1993. • Clara. Madrid: Vindicación Feminista, 1993. • Asesinando el pasado. Madrid: Kira Edit & Vindicación Feminista, 1997. • Al fin estaba sola. Barcelona: Editorial Montesinos, 2007. • Una mujer de nuestro tiempo. Barcelona: Editorial Montesinos, 2009.
Chronicle
Chronicle
• En el infierno. Ser mujer en las cárceles de España. Barcelona: Ediciones de Feminismo, 1977. • Viernes 13 en la calle del Correo. Barcelona: Planeta, 1981. • El varón español en búsqueda de su identidad. Barcelona: Plaza & Janés, 1984. • El alboroto español. Barcelona: Fontanella, 1984.
Biography
Biography
• Los hijos de los vencidos. Barcelona: Pomaire, 1978; Madrid: Vindicación Feminista, 1989. • Lidia Falcón. Memorias políticas (1959–1999). Barcelona: Planeta, 1999; Madrid: Vindicación Feminista, 2002. • La vida arrebatada. Barcelona: Anagrama, 2003.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Barcelona.
Residences
Madrid.
Birth place
Text attribution
Licensing
Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Lidia Falcón, revision 1372328964 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Falcón, Lidia. ¿Dónde está la izquierda en Catalunya?. Público. 10 November 2012.
- 2.Torrús, Alejandro. Billy el Niño, mientras torturaba a Lidia Falcón: 'Ya no parirás más, puta'. Público. 26 February 2015.
- 3.Prensa Periodica, S.A. Triunfo, Volume 32. 57. 1977.
- 4.Generalitat de Catalunya. L'Arxiu Nacional de Catalunya conserva a Catalunya els fons del feminisme de Lidia Falcón. 3 May 2012.
- 5.Enriqueta O'Neill de Lamo trabajó para la censura franquista. Los Leret en España ¡La Verdad!. 11 August 2017.
- 6.Ha muerto el periodista José Bernabé Oliva. ABC. 74. 3 January 1960.
- 7.Entrevista a Lídia Falcón. Periodistes en temps difícils.
- 8.Davies, Catherine. Spanish Women's Writing 1849–1996. A & C Black. 248. 1 December 2000. 9780567559586.
Bibliography printed in the source article · 1
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Studied at
1- University of BarcelonaOrganisation
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The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 20 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Books
39,529 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
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