Jean-Louis Barrault
Jean-Louis Bernard Barrault (lang; 8 September 1910 – 22 January 1994) was a French actor, director and mime artist who worked on both screen and stage.
Also recorded as Jean-Louis Bernard Barrault
Jean-Louis Barrault

Studio Harcourt · RMN · Public domain
- Name
- Jean-Louis Barrault
- Born
- 8 September 1910
- Birthplace
- Le Vésinet, France
- Died
- 22 January 1994
- Place of death
- Paris, France
- Full name
- Jean-Louis Bernard Barrault.
- Nationality
- France.
- Occupation
- actor, theatre director, mime artist, film director, screenwriter and writer.
- Education
- Lycée Chaptal.
- Teachers
- Charles Dullin and Étienne Decroux.
- Known for
- Bizarre, Bizarre and Children of Paradise.
- Languages
- French.
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
VALÉORINE documentary reading
Documentary summary
Jean-Louis Bernard Barrault (lang; 8 September 1910 – 22 January 1994) was a French actor, director and mime artist who worked on both screen and stage.
Admitted source layer · organised and presented by VALÉORINE
Note VALÉORINE
Jean-Louis Barrault (1910–1994) was a French actor, director and film actor, among other activities. The actor was born Jean-Louis Bernard Barrault in Le Vésinet.
Jean-Louis Barrault studied at Lycée Chaptal. The actor was a member of Bavarian Academy of Fine Arts and Comité des intellectuels pour l'Europe des libertés and held the position of Sociétaire of the Comédie-Française.
Works include Bizarre, Bizarre and Children of Paradise. Languages used include French.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 28 September 2026
VALÉORINE
Reference Check
Propose documentary evidence for Jean-Louis Barrault. A contribution is never written directly as fact: identity, source, rights and evidence gates still decide.
Sign in to contribute
World of VALÉORINE
Documentary connections
Only confirmed graph relationships appear here. Images are shown only when their identity and reuse rights both pass the documentary gate.
Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q309898 · wikipedia · Jean-Louis Barrault
In this article
Biography
Biography
Jean-Louis Barrault studied at Lycée Chaptal. Training under Charles Dullin and Étienne Decroux is recorded. Peter Brook is recorded as having studied under Jean-Louis Barrault. The recorded working language is French. Positions recorded include Sociétaire of the Comédie-Française. Works named in the authority record are Bizarre, Bizarre and Children of Paradise.

L'acteur Jean-Louis Barrault dans une rue de Florence (Italie) en 1970. Photo retouchée, recadrée et colorisée.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Jean-Louis Barrault • Born — 8 September 1910 • Birthplace — Le Vésinet, France • Died — 22 January 1994 • Place of death — Paris, France
Biography
Biography
Barrault was born in Le Vésinet in France in 1910. His father was "a Burgundian pharmacist who died in the First World War.":87 He studied at the Collége Chaptal until 1930, when he began his studies at the École du Louvre.:87
Theatre
Theatre
From 1931 to 1935 Barrault studied and acted at Charles Dullin's L'Atelier.:32 His first performance was a small role in Ben Jonson's Volpone. At the time, Barrault was unable to afford rent and Dullin allowed him to sleep in the theatre on Volpone's bed.:16 It was at L'Atelier that he first met and studied under Étienne Decroux:41 with whom he would create the pantomime La Vie Primitive in 1931.:87 He was a member of the Comédie-Française from 1942 to 1946, performing lead roles in Shakespeare's Hamlet and Corneille's Le Cid.:32 He and his wife, actress Madeleine Renaud, formed their own troupe, Compagnie Renaud-Barrault, in 1946 at Paris' Théâtre Marigny.:161 In 1951 he published his memoirs, Reflections on the Theatre. He was made director of Théâtre de France in 1959, and remained in the role until 1969. In 1971 he was reappointed director of Théâtre des Nations. He retired from the theatre in 1990.:87
Personal life
Personal life
He was the uncle of actress Marie-Christine Barrault and sometime sponsor of Peter Brook. In 1940, he married the actress Madeleine Renaud. They founded a number of theatres together and toured extensively, including in South America.
Death
Death
Barrault died from a heart attack in Paris on 22 January 1994, at the age of 83.:87 He is buried with his wife Madeleine in the Passy Cemetery in Paris.
Filmography
Filmography
• Year — Title — Role — Director — Notes • 1935 — Beautiful Days — René — Marc Allégret • 1936 — Mayerling — Student — Anatole Litvak — Uncredited • Under Western Eyes — Haldin — Marc Allégret • Jenny — Le Dromadaire — Marcel Carné • Helene — Pierre Régnier — Jean Benoît-Lévy • Beethoven's Great Love — Karl van Beethoven — Abel Gance • 1937 — À nous deux, madame la vie — Paul Briançon — René Guissart and Yves Mirande • Police mondaine — Scoppa — Michel Bernheim and Christian Chamborant • Street of Shadows — Le client fou — G. W. Pabst • The Pearls of the Crown — young Napoleon — Sacha Guitry and Christian-Jaque • Bizarre, Bizarre — William Kramps — Marcel Carné • 1938 — Orage — the African — Marc Allégret • Le puritain — Francis Ferriter — Jeff Musso • J'accuse! — Abel Gance • Mirages — Pierre Bonvais — Alexandre Ryder • Altitude 3.200 — Armand — Jean Benoît-Lévy and Marie Epstein • La Piste du sud — Olcott — Pierre Billon • 1939 — Farinet ou l'or dans la montagne — Maurice Farinet — Max Haufler • 1941 — Parade en sept nuits — Lucien Ardouin — Marc Allégret • Montmartre-sur-Seine — Michel Courtin — Georges Lacombe • 1942 — La Symphonie fantastique — Hector Berlioz — Christian-Jaque • Le Destin fabuleux de Désirée Clary — Napoléon Bonaparte — Sacha Guitry • 1944 — L'Ange de la nuit — Jacques Martin — André Berthomieu • 1945 — Children of Paradise — Baptiste Deburau — Marcel Carné • Blind Desire — Michel Kremer — Jean Delannoy • 1947 — Le Cocu magnifique — Bruno — E.G. de Meyst • 1948 — Man to Men — Henri Dunant — Christian-Jaque • 1950 — Vagabonds imaginaires — Le récitant — Alfred Chaumel and Jacques Dufilho — Voice, (segment 'Le bateau ivre') • La Ronde — Robert Kuhlenkampf, the poet — Max Ophüls • 1951 — Traité de bave et d'éternité — Himself — Isidore Isou • 1954 — Royal Affairs in Versailles — Fénelon — Sacha Guitry • 1959 — The Doctor's Horrible Experiment — Doctor Cordelier / Opale — Jean Renoir — TV movie • 1960 — Le dialogue des Carmélites — Le mime — Philippe Agostini and Raymond Leopold Bruckberger • 1961 — Le Miracle des loups — Louis XI of France — André Hunebelle • 1962 — The Longest Day — Father Roulland — Ken Annakin • 1964 — La grande frousse — Douve — Jean-Pierre Mocky • 1966 — Chappaqua — Doctor Benoit — Conrad Rooks • 1977 — Jacques Prévert — Himself — Jean Desvilles • 1980 — The Lovers' Exile — Introducer — Marty Gross • 1982 — That Night in Varennes — Nicolas-Edme Rétif — Ettore Scola • 1988 — La Lumière du lac — Le vieux — Francesca Comencini
Identity and origins
Identity and origins
Jean-Louis Barrault was recorded at birth as Jean-Louis Bernard Barrault. The authorities additionally record the heading Jean-Louis Bernard Barrault. His recorded language was French. He married Madeleine Renaud. Other recorded relations include Marie-Christine Barrault.
Identity
Identity
Jean-Louis Barrault is recorded with the occupation theatre director. Recorded with the occupation mime artist. Recorded with the occupation stage actor. Recorded as actor, theatre director, mime artist, film director and screenwriter. Career and activity. Recorded position is Sociétaire of the Comédie-Française. He belonged to Bavarian Academy of Fine Arts and Comité des intellectuels pour l'Europe des libertés.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1910
Jean-Louis Barrault was born on 8 September 1910.
1994
Jean-Louis Barrault died on 22 January 1994.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Le Vésinet.
Birth place
Paris.
Death place
Film
In 1935 he had his first film role in Marc Allégret's Les Beaux Jours.:87 He would go on to act in nearly 50 movies over the course of his career. One of his most famous performances was in Marcel Carné's film Les Enfants du Paradis (1945), in which he played the mime Jean-Gaspard Deburau.:161
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Jean-Louis Barrault”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q309898: Jean-Louis Barrault
General reference · Wikidata
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Lust, Annette. From the Greek Mimes to Marcel Marceau and Beyond: Mimes, Actors, Pierrots, and Clowns : a Chronicle of the Many Visages of Mime in the Theatre. Scarecrow Press. 19 November 2002. 978-0-8108-4593-0.
- 2.Osnes, Beth. Acting: An International Encyclopedia. ABC-CLIO. 2001. 978-0-87436-795-9.
- 3.Arnold, Paul. The Artaud Experiment. The Tulane Drama Review. 8. 2. 15–29. 1963. 0886-800X.
- 4.Leabhart, Thomas. Modern and Post-Modern Mime. Macmillan International Higher Education. 15 September 1989. 978-1-349-20192-1.
- 5.Murray, Simon. Jacques Lecoq. Routledge. 14 December 2017. 978-1-351-33549-2.
- 6.Jean-Louis Barrault, Reflections on the Theatre. London: Rockcliff, 1951
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Secondary witnessauthority record
General reference
People, houses and institutions
Knowledge graph
People, houses and institutions
Teachers, collaborators, publishers and institutions recorded against this person, each on a stated basis.
Died at
1- ParisPlace
Established from a fact already recorded on a verified source.
Further particulars
Held on the record
Further particulars
Open the remaining particulars
Jean-Louis Barrault studied at Lycée Chaptal. He trained under Charles Dullin and Étienne Decroux. Each of those relationships is stated by the authority record rather than inferred from style.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 14 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Film memorabilia
37,604 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- Jean-Jacques Grand-JouanPerson
- Jean-Jacques ViernePerson
- Jean-Joseph RenaudPerson
- Jean-Laurent CochetPerson
- Jean-Louis BenoîtPerson
- Jean-Louis BertucelliPerson
- Jean-Louis BouquetPerson
- Jean-Louis ComolliPerson
Best supported in this field
For owners
Own a work by Jean-Louis Barrault?
A specialist will read what you send and tell you what the house can establish, what it cannot, and whether the object is suited to sale. There is no charge and no obligation. The object stays with you throughout; nothing is shipped to us unless it is arranged in writing beforehand.