Jean-Baptiste Tuby
Jean-Baptiste Tuby (also known as Le Romain - born in Rome in 1635, died in Paris 9 August 1700) was a French sculptor of Italian origins, best known for the sculpture in the fountains of the Gardens of Versailles. His work expresses the exuberance of the Baroque blended with the classicism of the Louis XIV style.
Also recorded as Jean-Baptiste Thuby · Baptiste Tuby · Jean-Baptiste Tubij · Jean-Baptiste Tubi
Jean-Baptiste Tuby
Gaudry daniel · CC BY-SA 3.0
- Name
- Jean-Baptiste Tuby
- Born
- 1635
- Birthplace
- Rome
- Died
- 9 August, 1700
- Place of death
- Paris
- Field
- Sculpture
- Movement
- Baroque and Style Louis XIV
- Nationality
- France.
- Occupation
- sculptor.
- Fields
- art of sculpture.
- Movements
- Baroque.
- Known for
- Bassin de Flore and ou du Printemps.
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Documentary summary
Jean-Baptiste Tuby (also known as Le Romain - born in Rome in 1635, died in Paris 9 August 1700) was a French sculptor of Italian origins, best known for the sculpture in the fountains of the Gardens of Versailles. His work expresses the exuberance of the Baroque blended with the classicism of the Louis XIV style.
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Authority files
wikidata · Q568943 · wikipedia · Jean-Baptiste Tuby
In this article
Biography
Biography
The recorded working language is French. The field of work recorded is art of sculpture. Places of work recorded in the authority are Versailles and Paris. Works named in the authority record are Bassin de Flore, ou du Printemps. Work by Jean-Baptiste Tuby is recorded in the collections of Nationalmuseum and Musée de l'Histoire de France.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Jean-Baptiste Tuby • Born — 1635 • Birthplace — Rome • Died — 9 August, 1700 • Place of death — Paris • Field — Sculpture • Movement — Baroque and Style Louis XIV
Life
Life
Tuby was born Giambattista Tubi in Rome in 1635, and first trained as a sculptor in Italy, before coming to France sometime after 1660. He was first engaged by the Gobelins Manufactory, headed by Charles Le Brun, the chief artist for the King. In 1664–65, he was employed making sculptures for the grottoes and terraces of the Chateau of Saint-Germain-en-Laye. This led to major projects for the fountains and gardens of the Palace of Versailles, including the gilded lead sculpture of Apollo and his chariot for the Basin of Apollo (1668-71), the statues of the Rivers Saône and Rhone for the central basin (1683) and the statue of Flore. He also made a monumental statue of Peace and a large carved marble vase for the courtyard, and several other statues on mythological themes for the bouquets, or enclosed gardens, in the park. Le Rhône, La Saône, bronzes (1685-1688) Le vase de la paix, marbre (1685-1686). In addition to his work at Versailles, he collaborated on several projects with sculptor Antoine Coysevox, making a Pieta for the sepulcher of Jean-Baptiste Colbert, now in the Church of Saint-Eustache in Paris, and a bronze statue of Peace at the foot of the funeral monument to Cardinal Mazarin, in the Collège des Quatre-Nations (now the Institut de France). He also worked on the group of figures around the funeral monument to Marshal Turenne, originally in the Basilica of Saint-Denis, now at near the tomb of Napoleon at Les Invalides. He was naturalized as a French citizen in 1672, and married the niece of Le Brun. Under Le Bruns's sponsorship he entered the new Royal Academy of Painting and Sculpture in 1676.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Rome.
Birth place
Paris.
Death place
Sculpture
Sculpture
• Illustration — The Rhone (1685-1688) • Illustration — Bassin de Flore (1672-79 • Illustration — Fountain of Apollo (1668-1671) • Illustration — Engraving of Apollo and his Chariot in 1683 • Illustration — The Vase of Peace (1685-1686). • Illustration — La Paix (Peace) (1685-86) • Illustration — Galatée, Bosquet des Dômes (1667-75) • Illustration — Acis playing his flute, Bosquet des Dômes (1667-75)
Other sculpture
Other sculpture
• Illustration — Funeral monument of Turenne at Les Invalides • Illustration — Secondary figures around tomb of Colbert, Church of St. Eustache (1685) • Illustration — Secondary figures around tomb of Cardinal Mazarin, Institute of France • Illustration — Statue of Fidelity for the tomb of Cardinal Mazarin, Institute of France • Illustration — Diana with a stag and a dog, terra cotta, Los Angeles County Museum of Art (1687)
Collections and holdings
Where the work is held
Collections and holdings
Institutional holdings are recorded as follows.
Documents and archives
Primary material
Documents and archives
scholarly publication
- Un sculpteur romain à la cour de France : alliances, fortune et œuvre de Jean-Baptiste Tuby (1629-1700)
Scholarly · Crossref registry
reference work
- “Jean-Baptiste Tuby”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q568943: Jean-Baptiste Tuby
General reference · Wikidata
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.BnF, Manuscrits, Mélanges Colbert 311, f. 160-183v 7 septembre 1664. A Baptiste, sculpteur, à compte des ouvrages qu’il fait à la façade des terrasses de Saint Germain : 200 l. 14 octobre 1664. A Baptiste le Romain, à compte des ouvrages de sculpture qu’il fait aud. lieu : 800 l. 22 décembre 1664. A Baptiste le Romain, sculpteur, à compte des ouvrages qu’il fait à la façade des terrasses de Saint Germain : 300 l. 31 décembre 1664.A Baptiste Tuby dit le Romain, à compte des ouvrages de sculpture par luy faits à la façade des terrasses de Saint Germain : 300 l. BnF, Manuscrits, Mélanges Colbert 312, f. 85-101. 24 juillet 1665. A Baptiste Tuby, sculpteur, à compte des ouvrages de sculpture qu’il fait aux grottes et terrasses de Saint Germain : 500 l. 4 décembre 1665. A Tuby, sculpteur, à compte des ouvrages de sculpture qu’il faut aux grottes et terrasses dud. lieu : 300 l.
- 2.Paris, Eglise Saint-Nicolas-du-Chardonnet.
- 3.A. Maral, Le Règne d'Apollon, Dossier de l'art , juillet-août 2012, .
- 4.A. L. Lacordaire, État-civil des tapissiers des Gobelins au et au siècles, , Revue de l'art français ancien et moderne, 1897 (lire en ligne)
- 5.Henry Jouin, Charles Le Brun. Ses relations avec les artistes de son temps (1647-1688), , Nouvelles archives de l'art français, 1889 (lire en ligne)
- 6.Voir : Auguste Jal.
Bibliography printed in the source article · 4
- Auguste Jal, Dictionnaire critique de biographie et d'histoire : errata et supplément pour tous les dictionnaires historiques d'après des documents authentiques inédits, , Henri Plon imprimeur-éditeur, Paris, 1867 (lire en ligne)
- Vicomte de Grouchy, Projet de monument destiné à recevoir le cœur de Turenne, par le sculpteur Jean-Baptiste Tuby ( ), , Revue de l'art français ancien et moderne, 1894 (lire en ligne)
- Vicomte de Grouchy, Le tombeau de Mazarin par Le Hongre, Coyzevox et Tuby (1689-1693), , Revue de l'art français ancien et moderne, 1892 (lire en ligne)
- Naturalisation de Jean Baptiste Tuby, sculpteur, de Rome (1672), , Nouvelles archives de l'art français, 1873 (lire en ligne)
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
scholarly publication
Un sculpteur romain à la cour de France : alliances, fortune et œuvre de Jean-Baptiste Tuby (1629-1700)Crossref registry
Institutional witnessreference work
Secondary witnessauthority record
General reference
People, houses and institutions
Knowledge graph
People, houses and institutions
Teachers, collaborators, publishers and institutions recorded against this person, each on a stated basis.
Died at
1- ParisPlace
Established from a fact already recorded on a verified source.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Sculpture
6,174 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- Jean-Baptiste PigalleArtist
- Jean-Baptiste RomanArtist
- Jean-Baptiste StoufArtist
- Jean-Baptiste ThéodonArtist
- Jean-Baptiste ViettyArtist
- Jean-Elie VezienArtist
- Jean-François AbeloosArtist
- Jean-François Legendre-HéralArtist
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