James William Abert

• Name — James William Abert • Born — 18 November 1820 • Died — 10 August 1897 • Birthplace — Mount Holly Township, New Jersey, U.S. • Place of death — Newport, Kentucky, U.S. • Burial Place — Evergreen Cemetery (Southgate, Kentucky) • Allegiance — United States of America • Service Years — 1842–1864 • Rank — Major Brevet Lieutenant Colonel • Unit — Corps of Topographical Engineers • Illustration — Painting of the trail to Acoma Pueblo by J.W. Abert, 1848

Abert, the son of John James Abert, was born in Mount Holly Township, New Jersey, and graduated from West Point in 1842.

• Illustration — James Abert's Towhee Abert joined the Corps of Topographical Engineers, which was headed by his father, in 1843. He joined several expeditions into the west, including John Frémont's third expedition, and illustrated these expeditions reports with his sketches. He was also put in charge of a detachment to map the Canadian River. In 1846 he was sent west to join the army of General Kearney in the war against Mexico, returning to Fort Leavenworth in the following year. It was during this time that he acquired a new species of bird, which was named the Abert's towhee in his honour. During the American Civil War, he served on the staffs of Robert Patterson, Nathaniel P. Banks and Quincy A. Gillmore. He was wounded during the Maryland Campaign, and retired from the Army in June 1864.

After the Civil War, he became a professor of English literature, mathematics and drawing at the University of Missouri. He was also a professor of civil engineering, applied mathematics, and engineering drawing at the Missouri School of Mines and Metallurgy (1872–1877). His original watercolors are now privately owned.

James William Abert is recorded with the occupation explorer. Recorded as having studied at United States Military Academy and Princeton University. Within the Encyclopedia. Connected to 1 other published record in the VALÉORINE Encyclopedia.