Helen Breger
Helen Breger (née Helen Hammermann; 1918 – 2013) was an Austrian-born American printmaker, ceramist, draftsperson, fashion illustrator, sculptor, and educator. She taught at the California College of Arts and Crafts (now California College of the Arts) in Oakland, California for over 30 years.
Also recorded as Helen H. Breger · Helen Hamerman · Helen Hammermann · Helen Hamerman Breger
Helen Breger
- Name
- Helen Breger
- Birth Name
- Helen Hammermann
- Born
- 1918
- Birthplace
- Vienna, Austria-Hungary (now Austria)
- Died
- October 22, 2013
- Place of death
- Berkeley, California, U.S.
- Education
- Art Students League of New York, San Francisco State University, San Francisco Art Institute, California College of Arts and Crafts (MFA)
- Occupation
- Printmaker, ceramist, draftsperson, illustrator, sculptor, watercolorist, educator
- Known for
- Etching
- Spouse
- Leonard Breger (divorced)
- Awards
- MacDowell Fellowship (1967)
- Nationality
- Cisleithania, Austria and United States.
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
VALÉORINE documentary reading
Documentary summary
Helen Breger (née Helen Hammermann; 1918 – 2013) was an Austrian-born American printmaker, ceramist, draftsperson, fashion illustrator, sculptor, and educator. She taught at the California College of Arts and Crafts (now California College of the Arts) in Oakland, California for over 30 years.
Admitted source layer · organised and presented by VALÉORINE
Reference Check
Propose documentary evidence for Helen Breger. A contribution is never written directly as fact: identity, source, rights and evidence gates still decide.
Sign in to contribute
World of VALÉORINE
Documentary connections
Only confirmed graph relationships appear here. Images are shown only when their identity and reuse rights both pass the documentary gate.
Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q124785232 · wikipedia · Helen Breger
In this article
Biography
Biography
Helen Breger studied at Art Students League of New York, San Francisco Art Institute and San Francisco State University. Training under John Ihle is recorded. The recorded working language is Austrian German and English. Employment is recorded with California College of the Arts. Work by Helen Breger is recorded in the collections of Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Binghamton University Art Museum, California College of the Arts Library and Brooklyn Museum. Distinctions recorded are MacDowell Fellowship.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Helen Breger • Other Names — Helen Hamerman Breger, Helen Hamerman • Birth Name — Helen Hammermann • Born — 1918 • Birthplace — Vienna, Austria-Hungary (now Austria) • Died — October 22, 2013 • Place of death — Berkeley, California, U.S. • Education — Art Students League of New York, San Francisco State University, San Francisco Art Institute, California College of Arts and Crafts (MFA) • Occupation — Printmaker, ceramist, draftsperson, illustrator, sculptor, watercolorist, educator • Known for — Etching • Spouse — Leonard Breger (divorced) • Children — 2 • Mother — Esther Hamerman • Awards — MacDowell Fellowship (1967)
Early life and education
Early life and education
Helen Hammermann was born in 1918, in Vienna, Austria-Hungary (now Austria), to Jewish parents Esther (née Waschmann) and Baruch Hammermann. Her mother was a Polish-born folk art painter, under the name Esther Hamerman. Her sister Juana Nadja Merino–Kalfel (also known as Nadja Kalfel), was a noted fashion illustrator and sculptor. In 1938, after Anschluss when the Federal State of Austria into the Nazi German Reich, the Hammermann family fled to Trinidad, and were interred by the British for six years. During the internment, Helen Hammermann worked as a fashion illustrator and modified her designs for the tropics in Trinidad. In 1944, the family was permitted to move to New York City. She was educated at the Art Students League of New York. Helen married an American soldier named Leonard Breger, and they had two children. In 1950, the Breger family moved to San Francisco prior to divorcing. She continued her education at the San Francisco Art Institute; and received a M.F.A. degree in 1970 from the California College of Arts and Crafts (now California College of the Arts). She also attended classes at San Francisco State University.
Career
Career
From 1954 to 1960, Breger worked as a freelance illustrator for the San Francisco Chronicle. She would draw for the newspaper the newest fashions found in local luxury department stores such as I. Magnin and Joseph Magnin. She taught drawing at the California College of Arts and Crafts (now California College of the Arts) in Oakland, California, from 1959 until 1988. She also taught drawing at the University of California, Berkeley in the environmental design department. Breger was known for her drawings, etchings and aquatints. But she worked in many other mediums, including watercolor, ceramics, and bronze sculpture.
Identity and origins
Identity and origins
Breger, Helen Hamerman, Helen Hammermann and Helen Hamerman Breger. She was the child of Esther Hamerman.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1918
Helen Breger was born on 2 September 1918.
2013
Helen Breger died on 22 October 2013.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Vienna.
Birth place
Berkeley.
Death place
Publications
* *
Death and legacy
Breger grappled with liver cancer, and died on October 22, 2013, at her home in Berkeley, California. She was the subject of the documentary Vienna in the Heavenlies (2012), by her daughter Michelle Shelfer. Breger's work is in public collections, including the Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco, the Metropolitan Museum of Art, the Philadelphia Museum of Art, the Brooklyn Museum, and the Binghamton University Art Museum.
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Helen Breger”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q124785232: Helen Breger
General reference · Wikidata
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Secondary witnessauthority record
General reference
Further particulars
Held on the record
Further particulars
Open the remaining particulars
Formation and teaching. Breger studied at Art Students League of New York, San Francisco Art Institute, San Francisco State University and California College of the Arts. She trained under John Ihle. Breger received MacDowell Fellowship. Recorded as printmaker, teacher, illustrator, ceramicist and painter.
Recognition and collections
Work by Helen Breger is
Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Binghamton University Art Museum and California College of the Arts Library
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Ceramics
1,104 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- Heather Mae EricksonArtist
- Heber C. KimballArtist
- Hedwig BollhagenArtist
- Hedwig Grossman LehmannArtist
- Helen CorderoArtist
- Helen MasonArtist
- Heljä Liukko-SundströmArtist
- Helmer OsslundArtist
Best supported in this field
For owners
Own a work by Helen Breger?
A specialist will read what you send and tell you what the house can establish, what it cannot, and whether the object is suited to sale. There is no charge and no obligation. The object stays with you throughout; nothing is shipped to us unless it is arranged in writing beforehand.