Gerd Arntz
Gerd Arntz (11 December 1900 – 4 December 1988) was a German Modernist artist renowned for his black and white woodcuts. A core member of the Cologne Progressives, he was also a council communist. The Cologne Progressives participated in the revolutionary unions AAUD (KAPD) and its offshoot the AAUE in the 1920s.
Gerd Arntz

Elévate Shoes · CC BY-SA 3.0
- Name
- Gerd Arntz
- Born
- 11 December 1900
- Birthplace
- Remscheid, German Empire
- Died
- 4 December 1988
- Place of death
- The Hague, The Netherlands
- Known for
- co-creator of Isotype
- Nationality
- Germany.
- Occupation
- painter, graphic designer, illustrator, draftsperson, artist, wood engraver and lino cutter.
- Fields
- infographics, visual arts, graphics and graphic design.
- Honours
- H.N. Werkman Award.
- Languages
- German and English.
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Documentary summary
Gerd Arntz (11 December 1900 – 4 December 1988) was a German Modernist artist renowned for his black and white woodcuts. A core member of the Cologne Progressives, he was also a council communist. The Cologne Progressives participated in the revolutionary unions AAUD (KAPD) and its offshoot the AAUE in the 1920s.
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Documentary evidence
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Authority files
wikidata · Q213917 · wikipedia · Gerd Arntz
In this article
Biography
Biography
In 1928 Arntz contributed prints to the AAUE paper Die Proletarische Revolution, calling for workers to abandon parliament and form and participate in worker's councils. These woodcut prints feature recurring themes of class.
The recorded working language is German and English. The field of work recorded is infographics, visual arts and graphics. Places of work recorded in the authority are Düsseldorf, Moscow and Vienna. Employment is recorded with Nederlandsche Stichting voor Statistiek. Work by Gerd Arntz is recorded in the collections of Museum of Modern Art, CODA Museum and Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam. Distinctions recorded are H.N.

Statistika Isotype
Gastev

my own photo of the book on display at the Victoria and Albert Museium, taken 2011-03-10
Otto Neurath · pages for the book Basic by Isotype
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Gerd Arntz • Born — 11 December 1900 • Birthplace — Remscheid, German Empire • Died — 4 December 1988 • Place of death — The Hague, The Netherlands • Known for — co-creator of Isotype • Style — Constructivism, Figurative Constructivism
Biography
Biography
Born into a family of Protestant merchants, Arntz was educated at a private academy in Düsseldorf and later attended the school of applied arts in Barmen (1921). He acquired the Düsseldorf studio of Otto Dix in 1925, when Dix moved to Berlin. Arntz travelled widely through Europe, and lived in Vienna, Cologne, and Moscow among other cities. Arntz was a core member of the Cologne Progressives art group. From 1926 Otto Neurath sought his collaboration in designing pictograms for the Vienna Method of Pictorial Statistics (Wiener Methode der Bildstatistik; later renamed Isotype). From the beginning of 1929 Arntz worked at the Gesellschafts- und Wirtschaftsmuseum (Social and economic museum) directed by Neurath in Vienna. Eventually, Arntz designed around 4000 pictograms. Between 1931 and 1934 he travelled periodically to the Soviet Union (along with Neurath and Marie Reidemeister) in order to help set up the 'All-union institute of pictorial statistics of Soviet construction and economy' (Всесоюзный институт изобразительной статистики советского строительства и хозяйства), commonly abbreviated to IZOSTAT (ИЗОСТАТ). After the brief civil war in Austria in 1934 he emigrated to the Netherlands, joining Neurath and Reidemeister in The Hague, where they continued their collaboration at the International Foundation for Visual Education. Arntz cultivated a wide acquaintance among the artists and political activists of his generation.
Wartime experiences
Wartime experiences
When the Nazis invaded the Netherlands in May 1940, Arntz just missed escaping to England with Neurath. However he was able to salvage much of Neurath's belongings and the contents of the Mundaneum with the help of the Dutch Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS). With the support of Philip Idenburg of the CBS he joined Jan van Ettinger in establishing the Dutch Foundation for Statistics in The Hague. Here he continued the isotype approach to infographics. However, in 1943, this was interrupted when he was conscripted into German military service and later was a prisoner of war.
After the War
After the War
Neurath wrote in support of Arntz's anti-fascist activity and he was eventually released in 1946 and returned to the Netherlands where Idenburg vouched for him when he was arrested as an alien. He returned to work for the CBS, where he stayed until retirement in 1965.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Remscheid.
Birth place
The Hague.
Death place
Primary material
Documents and archives
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q213917: Gerd Arntz
General reference · Wikidata
reference work
- “Gerd Arntz”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
Citations
References
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authority record
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Illustration
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- Gerard WayIllustrator
- Gerardine MacphersonIllustrator
- Gerd AretzIllustrator
- Gerda DendoovenIllustrator
- Gerda TirénIllustrator
- Gerhard GeppIllustrator
- Gerhard MuntheIllustrator
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