Firs Zhuravlev
Firs Sergeyevich Zhuravlev or Zhuravlyov (22 December 1836 – 17 September 1901) was a Russian genre painter.
Also recorded as Firs Sergeyevich Zhuravlev
Firs Zhuravlev

Firs Zhuravlev · [1] · Public domain
- Born
- 10 December 1836
- Birthplace
- Saratov, Russia
- Died
- 4 September 1901
- Place of death
- Saint Petersburg, Russia
- Field
- Painting
- Education
- Alumni
- Elected
- Member
- Nationality
- Russian Empire
- Occupation
- painter
- Honours
- Order of Saint Anna and 3rd class
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Firs Sergeyevich Zhuravlev or Zhuravlyov (22 December 1836 – 17 September 1901) was a Russian genre painter.
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wikidata · Q4181784 · wikipedia · Firs Zhuravlev
In this article
Biography
Biography
Firs Zhuravlev studied at Imperial Academy of Arts. The field of work recorded is painting. Subjects and genres recorded for the work are portrait and genre. Work by Firs Zhuravlev is recorded in the collections of Hermitage Museum, Russian Museum and Tretyakov Gallery. Distinctions recorded are Order of Saint Anna, 3rd class.

Firs Zhuravlev Chimney sweep
Firs Zhuravlev · The Athenaeum: Home page – Source – Image

Firs Zhuravlyov. Arrival of the cabman to his house. oil on canvas
Firs Zhuravlev
Key facts
Key facts
• Native Name — Фирс Журавлёв • Born — 10 December 1836 • Birthplace — Saratov, Russia • Died — 4 September 1901 • Place of death — Saint Petersburg, Russia • Resting Place — Kazan Monastery, Vyshny Volochyok, Vyshny Volochyok • Field — Painting • Education — Alumni • Elected — Member
Biography
Biography
He attended the Imperial Academy of Arts, where he studied history painting under Timofey Neff and Fyodor Bruni. In 1863, he became part of the "Revolt of the Fourteen", a group of students who supported Realism and were protesting the Academy's insistence on promoting the Classical style. He joined the others in withdrawing from the school and accepting a designation as "Artist Second-Degree". Soon after, together with Ivan Kramskoi, he helped to found the Artel of Artists, a group of painters who formed a sort of commune, sharing workshops and maintaining a common household on Vasilyevsky Island. He also taught drawing at the Society for the Encouragement of the Arts (1866, 1871–72). From 1862 to 1874, he was under police surveillance for alleged ties to revolutionary groups, possibly due to the social criticism inherent in many of his portrayals of peasant life. His first exhibition at the Academy came in 1868 and, six years later, a display of his work earned him the title of "Academician". During 1888 and 1889, he participated in showings by the "Association of Travelling Art Exhibitions" (Peredvizhniki), but never became a formal member of the group. He also participated in the Centennial Exposition in Philadelphia, the Exposition Universelle (1889) and the All-Russia Exhibition 1896. In addition to his oil paintings, he helped to decorate the Cathedral of Christ the Saviour in Moscow, and the Nativity Cathedral, Riga, and created mosaics for the Church of the Savior on Blood.
Identity
Identity
Firs Zhuravlev is recorded as painter. Recognition and collections. Zhuravlev received Order of Saint Anna, 3rd class.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
Explore 1836–1901
The full dated record · 3 entries
1836
Firs Zhuravlev born at Saratov.
1901
Firs Zhuravlev died at Saint Petersburg.
1901
Anointing the Feet of Jesus in the House of Simon, the Pharisee is dated 1901.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Saratov.
Birth place
Saint Petersburg.
Death place
Selected paintings
• Illustration — The Spinner (1864) • Illustration — The Chimneysweep (date unknown) • Illustration — The Stepmother (1874) • Illustration — Child Beggars (1870) • Illustration — The Clerk (1884)
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Suvorin Typography. Русский календарь на 1903 г. 318. 1903.
- 2.Great Soviet Encyclopedia, General editor A. M. Prokhorov, Moscow 1972 Vol.9 "Евклид — Ибсен" Журавлёв Фирс Сергеевич
- 3.RusArtNet: Brief biography
- 4.S. A. Ekhstut, Шайка передвижников. История одного творческого союза (The Peredvizhniki. Story of a Creative Union), Moscow, Дрофа 2008 http://www.fictionbook.ru/author/semen_arkadevich_yekshtut/shayika_peredvijnikov_istoriya_odnogo_tv/
- 5.Makarenko, Mykola O. Школа Императорского Общества поощрения художеств, 1839–1914. Yakor'. 108. 1914.
- 6.Elena Savelyeva, Такой пикантный «мрак тёмного царства» (This Piquant "Doom of the Dark Kingdom"), Radishchev Art Museum (exhibition catalog) 2003. http://www.radmuseumart.ru/project/index.asp?page_type=1&id_header=482
- 7.Фирс Сергеевич Журавлев, Федеральное хранилище «Единая коллекция цифровых образовательных ресурсов» (Federal Depository of Digital Educational Resources), National Training Foundation, 2010 http://sc.tverobr.ru/dlrstore/aa0d6179-ad65-44bb-8e42-0a3af617676d/Juravlev_biogr.htm
Bibliography printed in the source article · 2
- Savinov, Alexei N. Русское искусство. Очерки о жизни и творчестве художников. Вторая половина XIX века. Iskusstvo. 1. 131–148. 1962. 71538004.
- Savinov, Alexei N. Фирс Сергеевич Журавлев. Izogiz. 1963.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Wikidata, structured authority record Q4181784: Firs ZhuravlevWikimedia Foundation
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
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