Farnese Hours
The Farnese Hours is an illuminated manuscript book of hours created by Giulio Clovio for Cardinal Alessandro Farnese in 1546. Considered the masterpiece of Clovio, it is now in the Morgan Library & Museum in New York City. It is often regarded as the last major manuscript book of hours.
Also recorded as Morgan Lib. MS M.69
Farnese Hours
Giulio Clovio · Public domain
- Date
- 1546
- Material
- vellum
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Documentary connections
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Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q1877619 · wikipedia · Farnese Hours
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
The documentary record
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Institutions cited
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek
Not stated by the sources cited: date of creation, publication, form
Complete reading chain (JSON)In this article
The object
The object
It contains the usual texts and prayers, and illustrations with architectural borders and classical nudes.
Key facts
Key facts
• Title — Farnese Hours • Artist — Giulio Clovio • Year — 1546 • Medium — Illumination on parchment • Height Imperial — 4.38 • Width Imperial — 6.75 • Museum — The Morgan Library & Museum, New York City
Documentary record
Farnese Hours appears in the authority records of the Deutsche Nationalbibliothek as a work (dated 1546).
History of the document
Dated record
History of the document
Explore 1546–1985
The full dated record · 4 entries
1546
Farnese Hours created.
1546
Farnese Hours is recorded from 1546.
1546
Farnese Hours was established or created in 1546.
1985
The Farnese hours: a sixteenth-century mirror (1985) is digitised and catalogued by Open Library.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
- United States
Primary material
Context
The circumstances in which Farnese Hours stands. Located at The Morgan Library & Museum. Recorded as illuminated manuscript. Hours carries the. Farnese Hours was established or created in 1546. Recorded with a height of 173. Recorded with a width of 103. Attributed to Giulio Clovio. Situated in United States.
Documentary record
The making of Farnese Hours is dated 1546.
Text attribution
Licensing
Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Farnese Hours, revision 1361271146 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
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References
Citations
References
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reference work
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 14 August 2026.
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